TYPE. UNITED STATES. Texas. Tuckerman 85 (H-NYL, lectotype).
Life form. Lichenized fungus.
Description. Thallus crustose, ecorticate; surface smooth to uneven, whitish gray. Vegetative diaspores absent. Photobiont Trentepohlia alga. Ascomata perithecia, black, solitary to sometimes confluent, 0.3-0.5 mm diam., erumpent; ostiole apical. Hamathecium hyaline, clear; paraphyses sparse. Asci clavate, 8-spored; ascospores hyaline, fusiform, 15-20 x 5-7 μm, 3-septate, lumina rectangular or slightly rounded, wall smooth.
Chemistry. Spot tests negative; no substances detected by TLC.
Substrate and habitat. Corticolous on hardwood trees.
Distribution. Pantropical, subtropical; in North Carolina found in the Coastal Plain ecoregion.
Literature
Aptroot, A. & R. Lücking (2016) A revisionary synopsis of the Trypetheliaceae (Ascomycota: Trypetheliales). The Lichenologist 48(6): 763-982.
Nylander, W. (1858) Expositio synoptica Pyrenocarpeorum. 88 pp (original description as Verrucaria subcinerea).