Consortium of Lichen Herbaria
- building a Global Consortium of Bryophytes and Lichens as keystones of cryptobiotic communities -
Login New Account
  • Home
  • Search
    • Specimen Search
    • Map Search
    • Exsiccatae
    • Dynamic Species List
    • Dynamic Identification Key
    • Taxonomic Explorer
  • Images
    • Image Browser
    • Image Search
  • Species Checklists
    • Global Checklists >
      • Global Checklists of Lichens & Lichenicolous Fungi
      • Global IUCN Red-Lists
    • Arctic
    • North America
    • Canada
    • Mexico
    • US States: A-L >
      • Alaska
      • Arizona
      • Arkansas
      • California
      • Colorado
      • Florida
      • Georgia
      • Hawai'i
      • Idaho
      • Illinois
      • Indiana
      • Iowa
      • Kansas
      • Kentucky
    • US States: M-N >
      • Maine
      • Maryland
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • Missouri
      • Minnesota
      • Mississippi
      • Montana
      • Nebraska
      • Nevada
      • New Jersey
      • New Mexico
      • New York
      • North Carolina
      • North Dakota
    • US States: O-Z >
      • Ohio
      • Oklahoma
      • Oregon
      • Pennsylvania
      • South Carolina
      • South Dakota
      • Tennessee
      • Texas
      • Utah
      • Virginia
      • Washington, D.C.
      • Washington
      • West Virginia
      • Wisconsin
      • Wyoming
    • US National Parks
    • Central America
      • Panama
    • South America
      • Ecuador
    • US National Parks
    • Southern Subpolar Region
  • Crowdsourcing
  • Associated Projects
    • Consortium of Bryophyte Herbaria
    • GLOBAL Bryophytes and Lichens Network
    • MyCoPortal
  • More Information
    • Partners
    • Data Usage Policy
  • Sitemap
  • Help & Resources
    • Consortium Resources
    • Symbiota Help
Thyrea
Family: Lichinaceae
Thyrea image
Matthias Schultz
  • Greater Sonoran Desert
  • Resources
Nash, T.H., Ryan, B.D., Gries, C., Bungartz, F., (eds.) 2002. Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Vol 1.
Life habit: lichenized Thallus: umbilicate, squamulose, subfruticose, foliose, gelatinous when wet surface: black, sometimes grayish pruinose, smooth, granulose, papillose, sometimes isidiate anatomy: ecorticate, heteromerous, with compact or loose central strand of periclinally arranged hyphae and reticulate anatomy at thallus periphery photobionts: primary one a chroococcoid cyanobacterium, secondary photobiont absent Ascomata: absent or present, apothecial, laminal on thallus or marginal, orbicular, immersed to semi-immersed, margin indistinct to distinct, with thalloid rim ontogeny: hemiangiocarpous, forming pycnoascocarps from ascogonia beneath pycnidia ascoma anatomy: exciple hyaline, hypothecium hyaline, epithecium pale brownish yellow asci: prototunicate, wall thin, non-amyloid, 8-spored ascospores: simple, ellipsoid, broadly ellipsoid or globose; 5-15 x 3-14 µm; walls: thin, occasionally thickened, hyaline Conidiomata: absent or present, pycnidia laminal or marginal, immersed conidia: ellipsoid or bacilliform, c. 3 x 1 µm Secondary metabolites: none detected Geography: cosmopolitan, in arid to semi-humid, tropical, subtropical and warm temperate regions Substrate: limestone and calcareous rock, rarely siliceous rock. Notes: Thyrea differs from Digitothyrea in having immersed to semi-immersed, small apothecia, in its sparsely or unbranched thalli and its type of ascoma ontogeny. Foliose species of Lichinella are similar in external appearance, but can be separated from Thyrea by their polysporous asci and thallinocarpous type of ascomata.
Show all taxa
Thyrea arabica
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea arenae
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea asahinae
Image of Thyrea asahinae
Map not
Available
Thyrea borzii
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea camaromorpha
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea cernohorskyi
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea confusa
Image of Thyrea confusa
Map not
Available
Thyrea corallina
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea cribellifera
Image of Thyrea cribellifera
Map not
Available
Thyrea cubana
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea decipiens
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea deusta
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea frustillata
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea girardii
Image of Thyrea girardii
Map not
Available
Thyrea granatica
Image of Thyrea granatica
Map not
Available
Thyrea heppii
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea hondana
Image of Thyrea hondana
Map not
Available
Thyrea indica
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea iodopulchra
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea jodopulchra
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea latissima
Image of Thyrea latissima
Map not
Available
Thyrea leptophylla
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea lingulata
Image of Thyrea lingulata
Map not
Available
Thyrea minnesotensis
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea mongolica
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea myriocarpa
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea nodulosa
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea notarisii
Image of Thyrea notarisii
Map not
Available
Thyrea nummularia
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea nummularoides
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea otaviana
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea pachyphylla
Image of Thyrea pachyphylla
Map not
Available
Thyrea pannaria
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea phylliscina
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea phylliscoides
Image of Thyrea phylliscoides
Map not
Available
Thyrea plectopsora
Image of Thyrea plectopsora
Map not
Available
Thyrea plectospora
Image of Thyrea plectospora
Map not
Available
Thyrea plicatissima
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea porphyrella
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea prodigula
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea pulvinata
Image of Thyrea pulvinata
Map not
Available
Thyrea rotundata
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea schröderi
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea schroederi
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea tiruncula
Images
not available
Map not
Available
Thyrea veronensis
Images
not available
Map not
Available

 

This project made possible by National Science Foundation Awards: #1115116, #2001500, #2001394
Powered by Symbiota