Consortium of Lichen Herbaria
- building a Global Consortium of Bryophytes and Lichens as keystones of cryptobiotic communities -
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Terms in English
- -ate
- -cole
- -colous
- -eous
- -ferous
- -ic
- -ish
- -lose
- -oid
- -ose
- -phile
- -philous
- -phobe
- -phobous
- -phyte
- -phytic
- ?Physcia-type => Dirinaria-type
- a-
- absent
- abundance
- abundant
- Acarospora-type
- accepted
- accessory photobiont
- acerate
- acerose
- acicular
- aciculate
- acidic rock
- acrasioid
- acro-
- Acrocordia-type
- acrogeneous
- acuminate
- acute
- ad int.
- adglutinate
- adhesive disk
- adjoining
- adnate
- adpressed
- adventive
- aeruginose
- aff.
- African
- agaricoid
- agglutinate
- aggregated
- aggregation
- alate
- alga
- algal layer
- algal sheath
- algicolous
- alien
- allantoid
- along
- alpine
- alpine belt
- altitude
- altitudinal belt
- alutaceous
- American
- amoeboid
- among
- amorphous
- amphi-
- amphigenous
- amphithecium
- ampliarate
- ampulliform
- amyloid
- amylomycan
- ana-holomorphic
- anamorph
- anamorphic
- anastomosed
- anastomosing
- anastomosis
- anatomy
- angiocarpic
- angiocarpous
- angular
- angular-oblong
- angulate
- angustate
- animal-pathogenic
- anisogamic gametangiogamy
- Anisomeridium-type
- anisotomic
- anisotomic-dichotomous
- anneau apicale
- annelate
- annelidic
- annellidic
- annular
- annulate
- annulus
- antarctic
- Antarctic Floristic Kingdom
- Antarctic Zone
- antheridium
- anticlinal
- apical
- apical apparatus
- apical body
- apical brightness
- apical cap
- apical crown
- apical cushions
- apical dome => tholus
- apical furrow
- apical nasse
- apical plug
- apical pore
- apical ring
- apical spore wall thickening
- apically
- apiculus
- apothecial
- apothecioid
- apothecium
- appearance
- appendage
- appendix organ
- applanate
- apposition
- appressed
- appressorium
- apud
- arachnoid
- arboricolous
- arceutina-yellow
- archaeascus
- archaegonium
- arctic
- Arctic Zone
- arcuate
- ardella
- areolate
- areole
- argillaceous
- Argopsis-type
- arid
- arnoldiana-brown
- arrangement
- arrested bitunicate
- Arthonia-type
- arthrocatenate
- articulate
- articulated
- ascendent
- ascending
- ascocarp
- ascocarp margin
- ascogeneous
- ascogeneous hypha
- ascogonium
- ascohymenial
- ascolichen
- ascolocular
- ascoma
- ascomycete
- Ascomycota
- Ascomycotina
- ascoplasm
- ascospore
- ascospore discharge
- ascus
- ascus apex
- ascus cap
- ascus crown
- ascus dehiscence
- ascus plug
- ascus pore
- ascus stipitation
- ascus type
- ascus wall layer
- ascyphous
- aseptate
- asexual
- asexual reproduction
- Asian
- aspect
- Aspicilia-Grün (Bachmann 1890) => caesiocinerea-green
- Aspicilia-type
- aspicilioid
- assimilative
- atlantic
- atra-brown
- atra-red
- attachment
- attachment organ
- attenuate
- attenuated
- attenuation
- attribute
- auct.
- auricular
- auriculiform
- austral
- Austral Zone
- Australian
- Australian Floristic Kingdom
- Austroblastenia-type
- austrosubtropical
- Austrosubtropical Zone
- authentic
- author
- author citation
- autonomous
- autonym
- axial
- axial body
- axial canal
- axial mass
- axial plug
- axil
- axis
- Bacidia-Braun (Bachmann 1890) => polychroa-brown
- Bacidia-Grün (Bachmann 1890) => bagliettoana-green
- Bacidia-type
- bacillar
- bacilliform
- bagliettoana-green
- ball-tipped rhizine
- barbate
- bare
- basal
- basal cell
- basal disk
- basal exciple
- basally
- base
- basic rock
- basidium
- basionym
- basionymous
- basipetal
- basis
- basis
- basocatenate
- bayonet-like sterigma
- beak
- Beltraminia-type
- between
- bi-
- Biatora-Blau (Bachmann 1890) => hypnorum-blue
- Biatora-type
- Biatoridium-type
- biatorine
- Bicincta-type
- biclavate
- bicornute
- bifacial
- biflagellate
- bifurcate
- bifusiform
- biguttulate
- bilateral
- bilocular
- biloculate
- binominal
- biological character
- biological classification
- biological structure
- biome
- biota
- bipolar
- Bischoffii-type
- biseriate
- bitunicate
- bitunicate ascus
- bivalve dehiscence
- black
- blackening
- blackish
- blackish blue
- blackish brown
- blackish green
- blackish grey
- blade
- blasteniospore
- blastic
- blastidium
- blastocatenate
- blue
- blue-green alga
- bluish
- bluish black
- bluish brown
- bluish green
- bluish grey
- bluish red
- boreal
- Boreal Zone
- boreosubtropical
- Boreosubtropical Zone
- both
- botryoid
- botryose
- boundary
- bourrelet
- bowl-like
- brachy-
- branch
- branched
- branching pattern
- branchlet
- Brigantiaea-type
- bright
- bright-tipped
- brighter
- brightness
- broad
- broadly
- broadly ellipsoid
- broadly ellipsoidal => broadly ellipsoid
- broadly prolate
- brown
- brownish
- brownish black
- brownish blue
- brownish green
- brownish grey
- brownish red
- brownish white
- brownish yellow
- bryophilous
- bryophyte
- budding
- budding mycelium
- Buellia-type => Beltraminia-type
- bulbate
- bulbous
- bulla
- bullate
- bundled
- byssoid
- Byssoloma-type
- c.
- ca.
- caesiocinerea-green
- caespitose
- Calcarea-type
- calcareous
- calcareous rock
- calcicolous
- calciferous
- calciphile
- calciphobe
- calcite
- calicioid
- Callispora-type
- campylidial
- campylidium
- canal
- canaliculate
- Candelariella-type
- capability
- capillary
- capitate
- capitate-spathulate
- capitulate
- capitulum
- capsoid
- carbonaceous
- carbonization
- carbonized
- cardinal-red
- cariose
- carmine
- carpocentre => centrum
- cartilagineous
- cartilagineous layer
- category
- catenate
- catenulate
- catenuliform
- Catillaria-type
- caulescent
- causing bronchitis
- caverna
- cavernose
- cavernula
- ceiling
- cell aggregates
- cell colony
- cell conglomerate
- cell lumen
- cell organization
- central
- Central American
- central axis
- central cone
- central cord
- central exciple
- central thecium => hymenium
- centrifugal
- centripetal
- centrum
- cephalodium
- cerebriform
- cespitose
- Cetraria-type lichenan
- Cetraria-type lichenin
- cf.
- cfr. => cf.
- chaffy
- chalk
- chalky
- channeled
- character
- character state
- character value
- chasmolithic
- checklist
- chemical race
- chemical strain
- chemodeme
- chemospecies
- chemosyndrome
- chemotype
- chinked
- chinky
- chipped
- chlorobiont
- chlorococcoid
- Chlorophyta
- chondroid
- chondroid axis
- chondroid strand
- chorology
- chroma
- chromatography
- Cichoracearum-type
- ciliate
- cilium
- cinereorufa-green
- cinereous
- circinate
- circumboreal
- Circumscriptum-type
- citriform
- citrine
- clade
- cladistics
- Cladonia-type
- cladoniiform
- clarity
- classification
- clathrate
- clavate
- clear
- cleistothecium
- Cliostomum-type
- clustered
- clypeate
- clypeus
- coacervate
- coalescent
- coarse
- coarsely
- coastal
- coastal vegetation belt
- Coccocarpia-type
- coccoid
- cochineal
- cochineal-red
- cochleate
- coenobium
- coherent
- collection
- colline
- colline belt
- colony
- color
- color brightness
- color cast
- color intensity
- color intensity, color saturation => chroma
- color range => gamut
- color saturation
- color shade
- color tint
- color tones
- color type
- color value
- color wheel
- columnar isidium
- columnella
- comb.nov.
- commensal
- commensalism
- commensalistic
- common
- compact
- compartmentalization
- compiled
- complanate
- complete
- complicate
- composition
- compound
- compressed
- concave
- concentric
- conceptacle
- conceptaculum
- concolorous
- cone cortex
- cone-shaped
- confluent
- congeneric
- congested
- conglomerate
- conglutinate
- congrescent
- conical
- conidiogeneous
- conidiogeneous cell
- conidioma
- conidiophore
- conidiophore-type I
- conidiophore-type II
- conidiophore-type III
- conidiophore-type IV
- conidiophore-type V
- conidiophore-type VI
- conidiophore-type VII
- conidiophore-type VIII
- conidiospore
- conidium
- connection
- Conradii-type
- consistency
- conspecific
- constricted
- constriction
- content
- contiguous
- continent
- continental
- continentality
- continuity
- continuous
- continuously
- contorted
- convergent
- convex
- convoluted
- convolution
- coralliform
- coralloid
- cord
- coriaceous
- cormus
- corniculate
- corniform
- cornute
- corona
- coronate
- corrugate
- cortex
- cortex-rhizine
- cortical
- cortical exciple
- corticate
- corticated medulla-rhizine
- corticoid
- corticolous
- corymbose
- cosmopolitan
- costate
- crack
- cracked
- crateriform
- crenate
- crenulate
- crescent-shaped
- cretaceous
- crimson
- crisped
- cross-revised
- crowded
- crowded back
- crozier
- crustose
- cryptic species
- cryptolecanorine
- cryptolecideine
- cryptolithic
- crystalline
- crystallized
- cucullate
- cuff-shaped soralium
- cuneate
- cuneiform
- cup
- cupular
- cupular exciple
- cupulate
- curvature
- curved
- cushion-forming
- cyan
- cyanobacteriicolous
- cyanobacterioid
- cyanobacterium
- cyanobiont
- cyanolichen
- cyanophilous
- Cyanophyta
- cyanotrophic
- cyanotrophy
- cylindrical
- cymose
- cyphella
- dacryoid
- dactyl
- dactyliform
- Dactylospora-type
- dark
- dark-tipped
- darkened
- darker
- darkness
- data
- data maintenance
- decomposer
- decorticate
- decumbent
- decurrent
- decussate
- deflexed
- deformation
- deformed
- dehiscence
- dehiscence type
- dehiscent
- delicate
- delimitation
- delimited
- deliquescent
- dendritic
- dendroid
- dendromorphic
- dense
- densely
- density
- dentate
- denticulate
- depauperate
- dependency
- dependent
- depressed
- depside
- depsidone
- description
- destruent
- destruentic
- det.
- determinate
- detrital
- detritus
- devalidated
- development
- dextrinoid
- di-
- diagnosis
- diam.
- diameter
- diaspore
- dicarpous
- dichotomous
- differentiated
- differentiation
- diffract
- diffuse
- digitate
- dilacerate
- dimension
- dimidiate
- dimorphic
- dimple
- Diplotomma-type
- Dirinaria-type
- disciform
- discocarp
- discoid
- discolichen
- discomycete
- discomycete
- discrete
- disjunct
- disk
- dispersal
- dispersed
- dissected
- dissolving
- distal
- distance
- distant
- distantly
- distichous
- distinct
- distinctiveness
- distinctly
- distoseptate
- distoseptum
- distributed
- distribution
- distribution area
- distribution belt
- distribution limit
- distribution pattern
- distribution sector
- divaricate
- divergent
- divided
- dolioform
- dorsal
- dorsiventral
- double-layered
- down-turned
- downy
- druse
- dry
- Dryina-type
- dull
- dystrophic
- E
- e-
- e.g.
- ear-shaped
- early
- early septum formation
- early spore septum formation
- east
- eastern
- echinate
- echinulate
- eciliate
- ecology
- ecorticate
- ecorticate
- ecorticated
- ecotype
- ectal exciple
- ectosporium
- edge
- effective publication
- effectively
- effigurate
- efflorescent
- effuse
- effusive
- elachista-brown
- elevation
- ellipsoid
- ellipsoid-cylindrical
- ellipsoidal => ellipsoid
- ellipsoidal-cylindrical => ellipsoid-cylindrical
- elliptical => ellipsoid
- elongate
- emaculate
- embrown
- emend.
- emergent
- emersed
- enclosure
- endemic
- endo-
- endoascus
- endobasidial
- endocarpic
- endocarpinoid
- endocarpous
- endocytobiosis
- endolithic
- endophloedal
- endophyte
- endophytic
- endoseptate
- endospore
- endospore septum
- endospore swelling
- endospore thickening
- endosubstratal
- endosubstratic => endosubstratal
- endotunica
- entergogenous => enteroblastic
- enteroblastic
- Enterographa-type
- entire
- entirely
- envelope
- enveloping membrane system
- eosporium => perispore
- epi-
- epicortex
- epigaeic
- epihymenial
- epihymenium
- epilithic
- epinecral
- epiphloedal
- epiphyllous
- epiphyte
- epiphytic
- epiplasm
- episamma
- epispore
- epithecium
- epithet
- epixylic
- epruinose
- equator
- equatorial
- equidistant
- erect
- erhizinate
- eroded
- erose
- erratic
- erumpent
- eseptate
- esorediate
- eu-
- euamyloid
- eucarpic
- eucarpous
- eucortex
- eucortical
- eucorticate
- eulecanorine
- Euoidium-type
- euparaphysal
- eupertusiariate
- Eurasian
- European
- euseptate
- euseptum
- euthyplectenchyma
- eutrophic
- eutrophication
- evanescence-type dehiscence
- evanescent
- even
- evenly
- eversible apical ring
- eversion-type dehiscence
- ex
- ex-
- excavate
- excavation
- excentric
- exciple
- excipular hypha
- excipuloid hypha
- excluded
- excurrent
- exfoliating
- exo-
- exoascus
- exobasidial
- exosymbiosis
- exotic
- exotunica
- expanded
- expansible inner layer
- exposed
- exposure
- exs.
- exsiccata
- exsiccatum
- extendentunicate
- extending
- extenditunicate-type dehiscence
- extension
- extent
- extrusion
- extrusion-type dehiscence
- f.
- fabiform
- facultative
- falcate
- false isidium
- false tissue
- farinose
- fascicle
- fasciculate
- fastigiate
- fauna
- faveolate
- Fellhanera-type
- fenestrate
- fertile hypha
- fertile structure
- fertilization
- fertilization
- festooning
- few
- fibril
- fibrillose
- fibrose
- fibrosin body
- fibrous
- filamentous
- filamentous-dichotomous
- filiform
- fimbriate
- fimbrillate
- fine
- fine structure
- finely
- fissitunicate
- fissural
- fissural soralium
- fissurate
- fissurate dehiscence
- fissure
- fissured
- fistular
- fistulose
- fixation disk
- flabellate
- flabelliform => flabellate
- flaccid
- flagellate
- flagelliform
- flagellum
- flask-shaped
- flattened
- flattening
- flexibility
- flexose
- flexuous
- floccose
- floor
- flora
- floristic
- floristic element
- Floristic Kingdom
- floristic province
- floristic region
- Floristic Subkingdom
- floristic zone
- fold
- foliaceous phyllocladium
- foliicolous
- foliole
- foliose
- foot
- form
- forma => form
- formation
- forming
- foveate
- foveolate
- fragmentation region
- free-cell formation
- friable
- fringed
- front
- frosted
- fruit wart
- fruiting
- fruiting body
- frullaniicolous
- fruticose
- fruticulose
- fuchsin-red
- fulcrum
- Fuliginea-type
- fully
- fully excavated
- fully exposed
- fully shaded
- functionally bitunicate
- fungiicolous
- furcate
- furfuraceous
- Fuscidea-type
- fuscocapitate
- fuscous
- fusiform
- fusiform-elongate
- fusing
- fusion
- fuzzy coat
- galeiform
- gall-forming
- gametangiogamy
- gametangium
- gamete
- gametic
- gamut
- gel
- gelatine
- gelatinization
- gelatinized
- gelatinous
- gelatinous sheath
- gelin
- general growth morphology
- generative
- geniculate
- genome
- genus
- geographic distribution
- geographic factor
- geographic range
- German: Scheinrinde => phenocortex
- glabrous
- glaucescent
- glaucous
- gleba
- glebose
- glebulose
- globose
- globular
- globular isidium
- globulose
- glomerulate
- glomerule
- glossiness
- glossy
- glypholecideine
- goniocyst
- goniocystangium
- grain
- grainy
- granular
- granulate
- granule
- granuliform
- granuliform phyllocladium
- granulose
- graphidian apothecium
- Graphina-type
- green
- green alga
- greenish
- greenish black
- greenish blue
- greenish brown
- greenish grey
- greenish white
- greenish yellow
- gregarious
- grey
- greyish
- greyish black
- greyish blue
- greyish brown
- greyish green
- gross
- growth
- growth form
- growth habit
- growth limitation
- guttulate
- guttule
- Gyalecta-type
- Gyalidea-type
- gymnocarpic
- gymnocarpous
- gypsiferous
- gyrodisk
- gyrose
- gyrus
- habit
- habitat
- Haematomma-type
- hafter
- hair
- haline
- halo
- halonate
- hamathecium
- hapter
- haustorium
- height
- helicoid
- hemi-fissitunicate
- hemiamyloid
- hemiangiocarpic
- hemiangiocarpous
- hemiangiocarpous A
- hemiangiocarpous B
- hemisphere
- hemispherical
- hepaticolous
- hertelii-green
- heterokont
- heteromerous
- heteromorphic
- heterotrichal
- heterotypic
- high
- hirsute
- hispid
- historical factor
- hoary
- holarctic
- Holarctic Floristic Kingdom
- Holarctic Zone
- holdfast
- hollow
- holoblastic
- hologeneous => holoblastic
- holomorph
- holomorphic
- holotype
- Homalotropa-type
- homogeneous
- homoimerous
- homonym
- homotypic
- hooded
- horizontal
- horizontal gene transfer => lateral gene transfer
- horizontal thallus
- hormocyst => hormocyte
- hormocystangium => hormocytangium
- hormocytangium
- hormocyte
- host
- host-dependent
- host-independent
- hue
- human-pathogenic
- humic
- humicolous
- humid
- humidity
- humus
- hyalin
- hyaline
- hydrophilous
- hydrophily
- hydrophobous
- hydrophytic
- hygrochasic
- hygrophanous
- Hymenelia-type
- hymenial
- hymenium
- hypertrophic
- hypha
- hyphal
- hyphal mycelium
- hyphal net
- hyphal rhizoid
- hyphomycete
- hyphomycetous
- hyphophore
- hyphophorous
- hypnorum-blue
- hypo-
- Hypocenomyce-type
- hypodermataceous
- hypophloedal
- hypophyllous
- hypothallus
- hypothecium
- hysterothecium
- I
- i.e.
- igneous
- illegitimate
- imbricate
- imbrication
- immaculate
- immarginate
- immersed
- imperfect
- imperforate
- impressed
- in
- in
- in litt.
- inc.sed.
- incised
- incrassate
- incrusted
- indefinite
- independent
- indeterminate
- indigo
- indistinct
- indistinct
- indistinctly
- indistinctly halonate
- individual
- individual
- ined.
- infectious
- inflated
- inflexed
- infraspecific
- infundibuliform
- inhomogeneous
- innate
- inner exciple
- inoperculate
- inorganic
- insolubility
- insoluble
- inspers
- inspersion
- insular
- intact
- integrity
- intensity
- inter-
- interascal
- interascal hypha
- interascal pseudoparenchyma
- interascicular
- intercalary
- interior
- interlaced
- intermediate layer
- internode
- interparietal
- interspersed
- interthecial
- interwoven
- intra-
- intracellular
- intricate
- introduced
- intrusa-yellow
- intumescence
- invasive
- inverse
- inverse cone-shaped
- invisible
- involucrellum
- involute
- iodine
- irregular
- isabelline
- isidiate
- isidiate soralium
- isidioid
- isidioid granule
- isidioid soredium
- isidioid tip
- isidiomorph
- isidiose
- isidium
- iso-
- isodiametric
- isogamic gametangiogamy
- isokont
- isolated
- isolateral
- isolectotype
- isolichenan
- isolichenin => isolichenan
- isomorphic
- isonym
- isotomic
- isotomic-dichotomous
- isotype
- isthmus
- Jack-In-The-Box
- Jenikii-type
- jointed
- juga
- kind
- knob-like
- label data
- labium
- labriform
- labriform soralium
- Labyrintha-type
- labyrinthuloid
- lacerate
- laciniate
- lacinium
- lacinulate
- lacking
- lacuna
- lacunose
- lageniform
- lamella
- lamellate
- lamina
- laminal
- laminal soralium
- lanceloate
- large
- late
- late septum formation
- lateral
- lateral exciple
- lateral gene transfer
- lateral spore wall thickening
- latitude
- laurocerasi-brown
- lax
- Lecanactis-type (pycnicium)
- Lecania-type
- Lecanora-Rot (Bachmann 1890) => atra-red
- Lecanora-type
- lecanoralean
- lecanorate
- lecanorine
- lecanoroid
- Lecidea-Grün (Bachmann 1890) => cinereorufa-green
- Lecidea-type
- lecideine
- Lecidella-type => Lecanora-type
- lecideoid
- Lecidoma-type
- lectotype
- leg.
- leiodisk
- length
- lenticular
- leproid
- leprose
- leptocline-brown
- leptoclinoides-brown
- leptodermatous
- levelled
- lichen
- lichen acid
- lichen substance
- lichen symbiosis
- lichenan
- lichenicolous
- lichenin => lichenan
- lichenized
- life cycle
- lifestyle
- light transparency
- lightness
- ligneous
- lignicolous
- lignose
- lignum
- ligulate
- limbiform
- limestone
- limitation
- limited
- limiting
- linear
- linear soralium
- lingulate
- Linnaean system
- lip-shaped => labriform
- lirella
- lirellate
- literature
- lithophytic
- Lithothelium-type
- litmus
- litmus
- litter
- littoral
- Lobaria-type (ascus) => Peltigera-type
- Lobaria-type (pycnidium)
- lobate
- lobe
- lobe lenght
- lobed
- loboid holdfast
- lobulate
- lobule
- lobuliform
- loc.cit.
- locality
- location
- location
- locular
- locule
- long
- longitude
- longitudinal
- loose
- Lopadium-type
- loriform
- lower
- lower cell
- lower conidiophore cell
- lower exciple
- lower range
- lower surface
- lower surface structure
- lower thecium
- Lugol's negative
- Lugol's positive
- Lugol's solution
- lumen
- lunate
- luniform
- lunuliform
- macaedium
- macro-
- macroconidial
- macroconidium
- macrolichen
- macronematous
- macrophylline
- macroscopic
- macula
- maculate
- maculiform
- madrean
- mafic
- magenta
- main subunit
- main thallus
- malaceoid
- manciform
- many
- margin
- marginal
- marginal soralium
- marginate
- marine
- maritime
- Maronea-type
- mat
- matrix
- matt
- matted
- mazaedioid
- mazaedium
- mealy
- mean
- mechanism
- median
- median thickening
- Mediterranean
- Mediterranean region
- Mediterranean Zone
- medium-sized
- medulla
- medulla rhizine
- medullary
- medullary cavity
- medullary exciple
- mega-
- Megalaria-type
- Megaloblastenia-type
- Megalospora-type
- meiosporic
- melaena-red
- melaenida-red
- melanized
- melanotic
- Melzer's negative
- Melzer's positive
- Melzer's reagent
- membranaceous
- membrane
- meridian
- meridional
- Meridional Zone
- mesic
- meso-
- mesoconidial
- mesoconidium
- mesodermatous
- mesotrophic
- metalliferous
- metamorphic
- methathallus
- Micarea-type
- micareoid
- micro-
- microconidial
- microconidium
- microfoveate
- microlichen
- micrometre
- microphylline
- microrugulose
- microscopic
- Miltidia-type
- Milvina-type
- mineral composition
- mineral content
- minute
- minutely
- minutely granular
- Mischoblastia-type
- mischoblastiomorphic
- mischoblastium
- mitosporic
- moderately
- moist
- molariform
- moniliform
- monilioid
- mono-
- monoblastic
- monocarpous
- monoflagellate
- monophyletic
- monophyllous
- monopodial
- monosporous
- montane
- montane belt
- morph
- morph
- morph-
- morphodeme
- morphology
- morphotype
- morphotype
- morphotype pair => photosymbiodeme
- mottled
- mucilage
- mucilagenous
- mucilaginous sheath
- mucronate
- multi-
- multi-layered
- multi-septate
- multicellular
- multicellular organism
- multisporous
- murale
- muriform
- muscicolous
- mutual
- mutualism
- myc-
- mycelial
- mycelial cord
- mycelioid
- mycelium
- mycet-
- myceto-
- myco-
- mycobiont
- mycobiota
- Mycoblastus-type
- Mycobylimbia-type
- mycoflora
- mycolecanorine
- mycophycobiosis
- mycorrhizal
- mycota
- N
- naked
- name
- napiforn
- narrow
- narrowly ellipsoid
- narrowly ellipsoidal => narrowly ellipsoid
- nassacre
- nasse axiale
- native
- naturalized
- NE
- nearctic
- Nearctic Zone
- necral
- necrosis
- negative
- neighboured
- neotropic
- Neotropic Floristic Kingdom
- neotropical
- neotropical zone => neotropic
- neotype
- Nephroma-type
- new combination
- nigrescent
- nitid
- nitrophilous
- nitrophobous
- nitrophytic
- NNE
- NNW
- node
- nodose
- nodular
- nodulated
- nodule
- nodulose
- nom.
- nom. alt.
- nom. amb.
- nom. confus.
- nom. cons.
- nom. dub.
- nom. holom.
- nom. illegit.
- nom. inval.
- nom. legit.
- nom. monstr.
- nom. nov.
- nom. nud.
- nom. prop.
- nom. prov.
- nom. rej.
- nom. sol.
- nom. superfl.
- nom. tant.
- nomenclatural type
- nomenclature
- non
- non-
- non-dehiscent
- non-fissitunicate
- non-septate
- north
- North American
- northern
- northern hemispheric
- not rimmed
- note
- nubilated
- number
- numerous
- NW
- ob-
- obclavate
- obligate
- oblique
- oblong
- oblong-ellipsoid
- oblong-ellipsoidal => narrowly ellipsoid
- oblong-obtuse
- oblong-truncate
- obovate
- obovoid
- obpyriform
- obsolete
- obtriangular
- obtuse
- occasional
- occurrence
- ocean
- oceanic
- oceanity
- ochraceous
- ochre
- octosporous
- ocular chamber
- Oidiopsis-type
- Oidium-type
- oil droplet
- oily
- ombro-
- omni-
- omniseptate
- omphalodisk
- on
- on bark
- on bricks
- on buds
- on costae
- on inflorescence
- on leaf blades
- on leaf nerves
- on leaves
- on lichens
- on living leaves
- on loam
- on loess
- on petioles
- on rootlets
- on stem nodes
- on stems
- on twigs
- on whole plant
- on wood
- one-septate
- ontogenesis
- ontogeny
- opaque
- opaqueness
- Opegrapha-type
- operculate
- operculum
- opisthokont
- orange
- orbicular
- orchil
- Orcularia-type
- orculiform
- organ
- organic
- organic content
- organic soil content
- organization
- orientation
- oriented
- orifice
- origin
- original collection
- original material
- original publication
- ornamented
- ornithocoprophilous
- ornithocoprophytic
- orographic
- orography
- orthographic variant
- ostiolar
- ostiolar apparatus
- ostiolar canal
- ostiolar filament
- ostiole
- ostropalean
- outer layer
- outline
- oval
- ovate
- overlapping
- ovoid
- Ovulariopsis-type
- p.p.
- pachydermatous
- Pachysporaria-type
- pachyspore
- pacific
- pairing
- palaearctic
- Palaearctic Zone
- Palaeotropic Floristic Kingdom
- palaeotropical
- pale
- paled
- paleotropic
- paleotropical
- paleotropical zone => paleotropic
- paler
- palisade
- pallid
- pallisade plectenchyma
- pallisade plectenchymateous
- palmate
- Pannosa-type
- pannose
- pantropical
- papilla
- papillate
- papillose
- para-
- parallel
- parallel
- paraphyletic
- paraphysis
- paraphysoid
- paraphysoidal
- paraplectenchyma
- paraplectenchymatous
- parasexual cycle
- parasite
- parasitic
- parasitism
- parasymbiont
- parasymbiontic
- parasymbiosis
- parathecial crown
- parathecium
- paratype
- parenchyma
- parenchymatous
- parietal
- parmuliform
- partially
- partly
- patch
- patchy
- Patellarioides-type
- patelliform
- pathogenic
- pattern
- patterned
- pectinate
- pedicel
- pedicellate
- pellicle
- pellucid
- peltate
- Peltigera-type
- pendant
- pendent => pendulous
- pendulose => pendulous
- pendulous
- penicillate
- peraxial
- perfect
- perforate
- peri-
- periclinal
- perifulcrum
- peripheral
- periphysis
- periphysoid
- perispore
- perithecial
- perithecial envelope
- perithecial wall
- perithecioid
- perithecium
- permission
- permitted
- persistence
- persistent
- Pertusaria-type
- pertusariate
- petrophilous
- phaeo-
- phenetics
- pheno-
- phenocortex
- phenocortical
- phenocorticate
- phenology
- phialide
- phialidic
- phorophyte
- photobiont
- photobiont layer
- photobiont sheath => algal sheath
- photophilous
- photophobous
- photophytic
- photosymbiodeme
- phycobiont
- phyllidiate
- phyllidium
- phyllocladium
- Phyllopsora-type
- PhyloCode
- phylogeny
- Physcia-type
- Physciaceae-type A
- Physciaceae-type B
- Physciaceae-type C
- Physconia-type
- phytopathogenic
- pigment 1 (Timdal 1991) => sedifolia-grey
- pigment 2 (Timdal 1991) => bagliettoana-green
- pigment 4 (Timdal 1991) => ruginosa-brown
- pigment 5 (Timdal 1991) => verrucarioides-brown
- pigment A (Coppins 1983; Tønsberg 1991; Scheidegger 1993) => cinereorufa-green
- Pigment B (Coppins 1983) => melaena-red
- pigment C (Coppins 1983) => melaenida-red
- pigment C (Tonsberg 1992) => sedifolia-grey
- pigment D (Coppins 1983) => sedifolia-grey
- pigment D (Scheidegger 1993) => leptoclinoides-brown
- pigment E (Coppins 1983) => elachista-brown
- pigment E (Scheidegger 1993) => leptocline-brown
- pigment H (Coppins 1983) => intrusa-yellow
- pigmented
- pilema
- pilose
- pin-head lichen
- pinnate
- pit
- pitted
- placement
- placodioid
- placodiomorph
- Placopsis-type
- plain
- plane
- plaque
- plasmodioid
- platysmoid
- plectenchyma
- plectenchymatous
- plethomorphic
- pleuricellular
- pleurogeneous
- pliable
- plica
- plicate
- plurilocular
- pluriseptate
- plutonic
- plymorphism
- podetioid
- podetium
- pointed
- polarilocular
- pole
- poly-
- polyblastic
- polycarpous
- polychotomous
- polychroa-brown
- Polycornum-type
- polydactyloid venation
- Polygoni-type
- polyisidiangium
- polymorphic
- polyphyletic
- polyphyllous
- polysporous
- polytomic
- population density
- pore
- pore plug
- poriform
- Porina-type
- porous
- Porpidia-type
- position
- position
- positive
- pre-
- pre-ascal hypha
- pre-ascus
- pre-thalllus
- predehiscence
- preference
- presence
- present
- primal thallus
- primarily
- primary
- primary color
- primary photobiont
- primary species
- primary squamule
- primary subdivision
- primary subunit
- primary thallus
- primary thallus subunit
- primary wall
- prime meridian
- primordium
- priority
- pro-
- process
- procreation
- progressively
- progressively formed
- projection
- prolate
- proliferate
- proliferation
- prominence
- prominent
- pronounced
- propagule
- proper exciple
- proper margin
- proper septum
- proper wall
- proper wall septum
- property
- prosoplectenchyma
- prosoplectenchymatous
- prostrate
- prothallus
- Protoblastenia-type
- protologue
- protonym
- Protoparmelia-type
- prototunicate
- province
- proximal
- pruina
- pruinose
- psamnophytic
- pseudo-
- pseudoamyloid
- pseudobifacial
- pseudocortex
- pseudocortical
- pseudocorticate
- pseudocyphella
- pseudocyphellium
- Pseudoidium-type
- pseudoisidium
- pseudolecanorate
- pseudolecanorine
- pseudooperculate
- pseudoparaphysal
- pseudoparaphysis
- pseudoparenchyma
- pseudopodetium
- pseudoseptum
- pseudostromatic
- pseudothalline margin
- pseudothecium
- pseudotissue => false tissue
- psilate
- Psilolechia-type
- Psora-type
- pubescent
- publication date
- pulverulaceous
- pulverulent
- pulvinate
- puncta
- punctate
- punctiform
- purple
- pustular
- pustulate
- pustule
- pycnides
- pycnidial
- pycnidial jelly
- pycnidiospore
- pycnidium
- pycniospore
- pycnoascocarp
- pycnoconidium
- pycnospore
- pyrenocarp
- pyrenocarpous
- pyrenoid
- pyrenolichen
- pyrenomycete
- Pyrenula-type
- pyrenulum
- pyriform
- Pyrrhospora-type
- q.e.
- q.v.
- quadrangular
- quality
- radial
- radiate
- radiating
- ramification
- ramification pattern
- range
- rank
- rare
- rarity
- ratio
- re-crystallized
- reacting
- reacting C+ (positive)
- reacting C- (negative)
- reacting CK+ (positive)
- reacting CK- (negative)
- reacting I+ red (positive)
- reacting I+ reddish yellow (posi
- reacting I+ violet (positive)
- reacting K+ (positive)
- reacting K- (negative)
- reacting KC+ (positive)
- reacting KC- (negative)
- reacting P+ (positive)
- reacting P- (negative)
- reacting PD+ (positive) => reacting P+ (positive)
- reacting PD- (negative) => reacting P- (negative)
- reacting UV+ (positive)
- reacting UV- (negative)
- reacting ZnIKI+ (positive)
- reacting ZnIKI- (negative)
- reaction
- reaction intensity
- reactive
- reactivity
- receptacle
- record
- record
- record author
- record publication permission
- record revision status
- rectangular
- recurved
- red
- reddish
- reddish black
- reddish brown
- reddish grey
- reddish white
- reddish yellow
- reflexed
- region
- regular
- reniform
- reproduction
- restricted
- reticulate
- reticulum
- rev.
- reviewed
- reviewer
- revised
- revolute
- rheophyte
- rhizinate
- rhizine
- rhizinoid
- rhizinomorph
- rhizinose strand
- Rhizocarpon-type
- rhizohypha
- rhizohyphae felt
- rhizoid
- rhizomorph
- rhizopta
- ribbed
- ridged
- rim
- rimiform
- rimiform soralium
- rimmed
- rimose
- rimose-areolate
- Rimularia-type
- rimulose
- Rinodinella-type
- robust
- Roccella-type (pycnidium)
- Roccellinastrum-type
- rosette
- rosettiform
- rostrate
- rostrum
- rosulate
- rotund
- rough
- roughness
- rounded
- Rufescens-type
- ruga
- ruginosa-brown
- rugose
- rugulate
- rugulose
- S
- s.ampl.
- s.l.
- s.n.
- s.s.
- s.str.
- sac
- sac fungus
- saccate
- sacculate
- sacculiform
- salmon
- same
- sample
- saprobe
- saprobic
- saprophyte
- saprophytic
- saprotrophic
- Sarrameana-type
- saturation
- saxicolous
- scabrid
- scabrose
- scale
- scant
- scarce
- scarcity
- scarlet
- scattered
- scavenger
- Schaereria-type
- scheda
- Schismatomma-type
- schizidium
- schizogeneous
- schweinitzii-red
- scleroplectenchyma
- scleroplectenchymatous type A
- scleroplectenchymatous type B
- scleroprosoplectenchymatous
- sclerotised
- Scoliciosporum-type
- scrobiculate
- sculptured
- scurfy
- scutelliform
- scutellum
- scyphiferous
- scyphose
- scyphus
- SE
- secondarily
- secondary
- secondary areole
- secondary metabolite
- secondary photobiont
- secondary species
- secondary subdivision
- secondary subunit
- secondary thallus
- secondary wall
- sedifolia-grey
- sedimentary
- segmentation
- segmented
- segregate
- semi-fissitunicate
- semi-immersed
- semicapitate
- semilunate
- separate
- separation
- septal
- septal canal
- septal plate
- septal plug
- septal pore
- septal pore lamella
- septal structure
- septal thickening => septum thickening
- septate
- septation
- septum
- septum thickening
- sequential
- sequentially formed
- seriate
- serioplectenchymatous
- serioprosoplectenchymatous
- serpentine
- serrate
- sessile
- seta
- setaceous
- setiform
- sexual
- sexual reproduction
- sexuality
- shade
- shaded
- shagreen-like
- shape
- sheltered
- shiny
- short
- sibling species
- sigmoid
- siliceous
- simple
- simultaneously
- simultaneously formed
- single
- single-anamorphic
- single-layered
- sinuous
- sinus
- siphon
- siphonate
- siphonocladate
- size
- skiophilous
- skiophytic
- slender
- slightly
- slime mould
- small
- smooth
- smoothness
- SNW
- soleiform
- solid
- solubility
- soluble
- soma
- somatic
- somatogamy
- soralium
- sordid
- sorediate
- sorediate isidium
- sorediose isidium
- soredium
- source
- south
- South African Floristic Kingdom
- South American
- southern
- southern hemispheric
- sp.
- sparingly
- sparse
- sparsely
- spathulate
- spec.
- species
- species aggregate
- species complex
- species group
- species name
- species pair
- specimen
- specimen material
- sperm cell
- spermatiogeneous cell
- spermatiophore
- spermatiophore
- spermatium
- spermatogamy
- spermogonium
- spermogonium
- sphagnicolous
- spine
- spinose
- spinulate
- spinule
- spinulose
- spinulous
- spongiose
- spongiostratum
- spore
- spore canal
- spore channel
- spore ontogeny
- spore septum
- spore shape
- spore structure
- spore type
- spore wall thickening
- sporocarp
- sporodochium
- sporophore
- Sporopodium-type
- spp.
- spreading
- squamiform
- squamose
- squamulate
- squamule
- squamuliform
- squamulose
- squarrose
- SSE
- ssp.
- stalk
- starting point
- state
- status
- stellate
- stem
- sterigma
- sterile
- stiff
- stipe
- stipitate
- stipitation
- stipule
- straight
- stramineous
- strap-shaped
- strategy
- stratified
- Streptopodium-type
- stria
- striate
- striated
- striation
- strigose
- Strigula-type
- stroma
- stromatic
- strong
- strongly
- strongly reacting
- structural integrity
- structure
- sub-
- sub-
- subalpine
- subantarctic
- subapical rupture
- subapical spore wall thickening
- subapical thickening => pendant
- subarctic
- subcanaliculate
- subcapitate
- subconcave
- subconvex
- subcrustose
- subdichotomous
- subdivided
- subdivision
- Subelevata-type
- suberect
- subfoliate
- subfoliose
- subfruticose
- subgelatinous
- subglobose
- subglobular
- subgregarious
- subhemispherical
- subhymenium
- subimmersed
- subisidiate
- sublageniform
- sublittoral
- sublobate
- submarginal
- submontane
- submuriform
- suboperculate
- subpendulous
- subporous
- subspecies
- subsquamulose
- substipitate
- substrate
- subterete
- subtropic
- subtropical
- Subtropical Zone
- subulate
- sulca
- sulcate
- sunken
- superba-brown
- superficial
- superlecideine
- supralittoral
- SW
- swelling
- swollen
- symbiont
- symbiontic
- symbiosis
- symbiotic
- sympodial
- sympodium
- symptom
- syn.
- synanamorphic
- syncortex
- syncorticate
- synonym
- synonymous
- syntype
- tabular
- tainted
- Tapellaria-type
- tapered
- tapering
- tartareous
- tautonym
- taxon
- taxon author
- taxonomic authority
- taxonomic rank
- taxonomic rank
- taxonomic recombination
- taxonomy
- tectum
- teleomorph
- teleomorphic
- Teloschistes-type
- temperate
- Temperate Zone
- tendril
- tension zone
- tent-like
- Tephromela-type
- teratum
- terete
- terminal
- terrestrial
- terricolous
- testaceous
- tetra-
- tetrachotomous
- tetrachotomy
- text
- textura
- textura angularis
- textura chondroidea
- textura epidermoidea
- textura globularis
- textura intricata
- textura intricata dense
- textura intricata loose
- textura oblita
- textura porrecta
- textura prismatica
- texture
- thallic
- thalline
- thalline collar
- thalline exciple
- thalline margin
- thalline veil
- thalloconidium
- thalloid
- Thalloidima-Grün (Bachmann 1890; Edman 1996) => sedifolia-grey
- thallophyte
- thallospore
- thallus
- thallus apex
- thallus apex curvature
- thallus differentiation
- thallus joint
- thallus margin
- thallus outgrowth
- thallus perimeter
- thallus size
- thallyle
- thecium
- Thelidium-type
- thelotremoid
- thick
- thickened
- thickness
- thin
- thinness
- thinning
- tholus
- tholus flank
- Thrombium-type
- thyrse
- tier
- timberline
- tinophysis
- tint
- tip
- tomentose
- tomentum
- Toninia-type
- toniniform
- topotype
- tortuous
- torulose
- torulous
- torus
- trabecula
- trabeculate
- trabercula
- trabercular
- trabercular pseudoparaphysis
- traberculate
- translucence
- translucent
- transparency
- transparent
- transverse
- Trapelia-type
- Trapeliopsis-type
- trebouxioid
- tree-like
- Tremolecia-type => Hymenelia-type
- trentepohlioid
- tri-
- triangular
- trichal
- Trichothelium-type
- trichotomous
- trichotomy
- trimmed
- tropic
- tropical
- Tropical Zone
- true exciple
- true septum
- true tissue
- truncate
- trunk
- tubercle
- tubercular
- tuberculate
- tuberculose
- tubular
- tumid
- tunica
- Tunicata-type
- tunicle
- turbinate
- turgid
- Tylothallia-type
- type
- type specimen
- type taxon
- typonym
- tyrsoid
- ubiquitous
- ulcerose
- ultimate segment
- ultrabasic
- ultrastructure
- Umbilicaria-type (pycnidium)
- umbilicate
- umbilicus
- umbo
- umbonate
- unciform
- uncinate
- undulate
- undulation
- unicellular
- unicellular organism
- unifacial
- unilocular
- uniseriate
- unitunicate
- up-turned
- upper
- upper cell
- upper montane
- upper range
- upper surface
- upper surface structure
- urceolate
- UV-light
- v.
- vagrant
- valid publication
- validly
- value
- var.
- Varia-type
- variability
- variation
- varietas => variety
- variety
- vegetation
- vegetation tension zone
- vegetative
- veil
- vein
- vein-strand
- ventral
- ventricose
- vermiform
- verruca
- verrucarioid
- verrucarioides-brown
- verruciform
- verrucose
- verrucule
- verruculose
- verticil
- verticillate
- very
- very large
- very loose
- very small
- vesicle
- vesicular
- vesiculate
- vesiculiform
- vestigial
- vidi
- villose
- vine-like
- vinelike
- vinescent
- violet
- violet-blue
- violet-red
- virescent
- visibility
- visible
- vitelline
- vitreous
- viz.
- Vulgata-type
- W
- wall-to-wall apposition
- wandering
- wart => tubercle
- wavy
- weak
- weakly
- weakly reacting
- west
- western
- wet
- white
- white-reticulate
- white-spotted
- whitening
- whitish
- whorl
- widening
- widespread
- width
- winged
- with
- within
- without
- Woronin body
- wrinkle
- Xanthoparmelia-type lichenan
- Xanthoparmelia-type lichenin => Xanthoparmelia-type lichenan
- Xanthoria-type (ascus)
- Xanthoria-type (pycnidium)
- xeric
- xerophilous
- xerophobous
- xerophytic
- yeast
- yeasts
- yellow
- yellow-red
- yellowish
- yellowish brown
- yellowish green
- yellowish red
- zeorine
- zonal
- zonate
- zonation
- zone
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