* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Diederich, P 2004: Abrothallus. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 626-630.
[Lecidea parmeliarum f. microsperma (Tul.) Stizenb.]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Diederich, P 2004: Abrothallus. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 626-630.
[Abrothallus bertianus De Not., Abrothallus cetrariae Kotte, Abrothallus glabratulae Kotte, Abrothallus parasiticus (Ach.) Nyl., Abrothallus parmeliarum f. parmeliarum (Sommerf.) Nyl., Abrothallus parmeliarum var. parmeliarum (Sommerf.) Nyl., Abrothallus smithii Tul., Buellia parmeliarum (Sommerf.) Tuck., Buellia smithii (Tul.) Jatta, Buelliella parmeliarum (Sommerf.) Fink, Endocarpon parasiticum Ach., Lecidea parmeliarum Sommerf., Lecidea parmeliarum f. parmeliarum Sommerf., Parmelia saxatilis f. parasitica (Ach.) Bosch]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Diederich, P 2004: Abrothallus. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 626-630.
[Abrothallus parmeliarum var. peyritschii Stein]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Diederich, P 2004: Abrothallus. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 626-630.
[Abrothallus parmeliarum f. prodiens Harm., Buellia prodiens (Harm.) H. Olivier, Lecidea prodiens Harm.]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Diederich, P 2004: Abrothallus. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 626-630.
[Leciographa suecica Kirschst.]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Diederich, P 2004: Abrothallus. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 626-630.
[Buellia lepidophila var. usneae (Rabenh.) H. Olivier, Buellia usneae (Rabenh.) Jatta, Buelliella usneae (Rabenh.) Fink]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Diederich, P 2004: Abrothallus. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 626-630.
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Diederich, P 2004: Abrothallus. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 626-630.
source: Nash, TH III & Hafellner, J 2004: Absconditella. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, p. 15.
[Acanthothecis intertexta (Müll. Arg.) Staiger & Kalb, Graphina intertexta (Müll. Arg.) R.C. Harris, Graphis intertexta Müll.Arg., Phaeographis aurantiaca Müll.Arg.]
source: Staiger, B & Kalb, K 2004: Acanthothecis. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 16-17.
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora californica Zahlbr., Lecanora badiofusca Nyl., Sarcogyne athroocarpa H. Magn.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Lecanora chrysops Tuck.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Trimmatothelopsis dispersa (H. Magn.) K. Knudsen & Lendemer]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora albomarginata (Herre) Salisb., Acarospora washingtonensis H. Magn.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora albida H. Magn.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora cartilaginea H. Magn., Acarospora squamulosa f. albomarginata (Cromb.) A.L. Sm., Acarospora squamulosa f. marginata Cromb., Acarospora squamulosa f. squamulosa (Ach.) Trevis., Acarospora squamulosa var. squamulosa (Ach.) Trevis., Acarospora veronensis var. fuscata (Nyl.) Arnold, Lecanora badia var. fuscata Ach., Lecanora fuscata Röhl., Lecanora fuscata var. fuscata Nyl., Lecanora fuscata var. pelioscyphoides Nyl., Lecanora fuscata var. peliscyphoides Nyl., Lichen fuscatus Schrad. nom. cons.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora cervina f. conspersa (Th. Fr.) Clauzade & Cl. Roux, Acarospora cervina f. depauperata Körb., Acarospora cervina var. glaucocarpa (Ach.) Körb., Acarospora glaucocarpa f. conspersa Th. Fr., Acarospora glaucocarpa f. glaucocarpa (Ach.) Körb., Acarospora glaucocarpa f. ostreata Anzi, Acarospora glaucocarpa var. conspersa Th. Fr., Acarospora glaucocarpa var. depauperata (Körb.) A.L. Sm., Acarospora glaucocarpa var. glaucocarpa (Ach.) Körb., Acarospora percaenoides (Nyl.) Flagey, Lecanora castanea f. percaenoides Nyl., Lecanora glaucocarpa (Ach.) Ach., Lecanora glaucocarpa f. conspersa (Th. Fr.) Cromb., Lecanora glaucocarpa f. glaucocarpa (Ach.) Ach., Lecanora glaucocarpa f. verrucosa Tuck., Lecanora glaucocarpa var. endocarpoides Vain., Lecanora glaucocarpa var. glaucocarpa (Ach.) Ach., Lecanora percaenoides Nyl., Lichen glaucocarpus (Ach.) Wahlenb., Myriospora glaucocarpa (Ach.) Hepp, Parmelia glaucocarpa Ach., Placodium glaucocarpum (Ach.) Müll.Arg.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora particularis H. Magn., Myriospora hassei (Herre) K. Knudsen & L. Arcadia, Silobia hassei (Herre) K. Knudsen, Trimmatothelopsis hassei (Herre) Cl. Roux & Nav.-Ros.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora rubicunda H. Magn.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora succedens H. Magn.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora castanea f. incusa Körb., Acarospora incusa (Körb.) M. Choisy & Werner, Acarospora macrospora subsp. murorum (A. Massal.) Clauzade & Cl. Roux, Acarospora macrospora var. incusa (Körb.) H. Magn., Acarospora murorum A. Massal., Acarospora murorum f. murorum A. Massal., Acarospora squamulosa var. incusa (Körb.) Zahlbr.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora geogena H. Magn., Acarospora geophila H. Magn., Acarospora reagens Zahlbr.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora incertula H. Magn.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Lecanora obpallens Nyl. ex Hasse]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora glebosa Almq.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Trimmatothelopsis oreophila (K. Knudsen) K. Knudsen, Kocourk., Hodková & Y. Wang]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora squamulosa (Schrad.) Trevis., Lichen squamulosus Schrad., Parmelia peliocypha Wahlenb., Parmelia squamulosa Ach.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora bella (Nyl.) Jatta, Acarospora malmeana H. Magn., Acarospora xanthophana (Nyl.) Jatta, Lecanora bella Ach., Lecanora ochrophana Nyl., Lecanora xanthophana Nyl.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora scabrida var. novae-zemliae (H. Magn.) N.S. Golubk., Acarospora scabrida var. scabrida Hedl. ex H. Magn., Acarospora scyphulifera var. verruciformis (H. Magn.) N.S. Golubk., Acarospora smaragdula var. verruciformis (H. Magn.) Clauzade & Cl. Roux, Acarospora verruciformis H. Magn., Myriospora scabrida (Hedl. ex H. Magn.) K. Knudsen & L. Arcadia, Silobia scabrida (H. Magn.) M. Westb., Trimmatothelopsis scabrida (Hedl. ex H. Magn.) Cl. Roux & Nav.-Ros.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora ocellata H. Magn., Acarospora subcontigua H. Magn., Aspicilia schleicheri (Ach.) Pit. & Harm., Lecanora schleicheri (Ach.) Nyl., Lecanora schleicheri f. radicans Nyl., Lecanora schleicheri f. schleicheri (Ach.) Nyl., Lecanora schleicheri var. schleicheri (Ach.) Nyl., Parmelia schleicheri (Ach.) Fr., Placodium schleicheri (Ach.) Boistel, Urceolaria schleicheri Ach.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora evoluta H. Magn., Acarospora intercedens H. Magn., Acarospora subalbida H. Magn.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora nigromarginata B. de Lesd., Acarospora peltastica Zahlbr., Acarospora peltata Hasse, Acarospora strigata f. longispora H. Magn.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora interspersa H. Magn.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Trimmatothelopsis terricola (H. Magn.) K. Knudsen & Lendemer]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora interposita H. Magn., Acarospora interposita var. nitidella H. Magn., Acarospora nitidella (H. Magn.) K. Knudsen ined., Acarospora thermophila Herre, Lecanora cervina var. thamnina Tuck.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora pleiospora (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Acarospora pleistospora (Nyl.) Hasse, Lecanora pleiospora J. Steiner, Lecanora pleiospora var. pleiospora J. Steiner, Lecanora pleiospora var. zimmermannii Servít, Lecanora pleistospora J. Steiner, Lecanora thelococcoides Nyl.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acarospora magnussonii Samp., Acarospora obscura H. Magn.]
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
source: K. Knudsen 2007: Acarospora. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 1-38.
[Acrocordia conoidea f. carnea Arnold, Acrocordia epipolaea (Borrer) A.L. Sm., Arthopyrenia conoidea (Fr.) Zahlbr., Arthopyrenia conoidea var. conoidea (Fr.) Zahlbr., Arthopyrenia conoidea var. suzae Vězda, Arthopyrenia conoidea var. triseptata (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Arthopyrenia epipolaea (Borrer) A. Massal., Leiophloea conoidea (Fr.) Trevis., Sagedia conoidea (Fr.) Hepp, Thelidium conoideum (Fr.) Kremp., Verrucaria conoidea Fr., Verrucaria conoidea var. conoidea Fr., Verrucaria conoidea var. triseptata Nyl., Verrucaria epipolaea Borrer, Verrucaria epipolaea var. epipolaea Ach., Verrucaria epipolaea var. orbicularis Garov., Verrucaria epipolaea var. rugulosa Schaer.]
source: Aptroot, A 2002: Acrocordia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 89.
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Hafellner, J 2004: Adelococcus. - In: Nash III, TH, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 630-631.
source: Hertel, H 2004: Adelolecia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 17-18.
[Phaeophyscia opuntiella (Buschardt & Poelt) Hafellner, Physcia opuntiella Buschardt & Poelt]
source: Breuss, O 2002: Agonimia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 90-91.
[Acarospora fuscata f. tristicula (Nyl.) H. Magn., Acrocordia tristicula (Nyl.) A. Massal., Polyblastia tristicula (Nyl.) Arnold, Sporodictyon tristiculum (Nyl.) Dalla Torre & Sarnth., Verrucaria tristicula Nyl.]
source: Breuss, O 2002: Agonimia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 90-91.
[Cetraria sphaerosporella (Müll. Arg.) McCune, Nephromopsis sphaerosporella (Müll. Arg.) Divakar, A. Crespo & Lumbsch, Parmelia sphaerosporella Müll.Arg.]
source: Ryan, BD 2002: AHTIANA. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 91-92.
[Alectoria osteina Nyl., Cornicularia lata Taylor]
source: Ryan, BD 2002: ALECTORIA. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 92-95.
[Alectoria luteola Mont., Alectoria sarmentosa f. sarmentosa (Ach.) Ach., Alectoria sarmentosa subsp. sarmentosa (Ach.) Ach., Alectoria sarmentosa var. sarmentosa (Ach.) Ach., Alectoria stigmata Bystrek, Alectoria subsarmentosa Stirt., Bryopogon ochroleucus var. sarmentosus (Ach.) Rabenh., Bryopogon sarmentosus (Ach.) Link, Cornicularia sarmentosa (Ach.) DC., Cornicularia sarmentosa var. sarmentosa (Ach.) DC., Eualectoria sarmentosa (Ach.) Gyeln., Eualectoria sarmentosa var. dichotoma (Hoffm.) Gyeln., Eualectoria sarmentosa var. hypocyphellata Gyeln., Eualectoria sarmentosa var. sarmentosa (Ach.) Gyeln., Evernia sarmentosa (Ach.) Fr., Lichen sarmentosus Ach., Parmelia sarmentosa (Ach.) Ach.]
source: Ryan, BD 2002: ALECTORIA. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 92-95.
[Physcia elbursiana (Szatala) Szatala, Physcia grisea var. elbursiana Szatala, Physconia thomsonii Essl.]
source: Esslinger, TL 2002: ANAPTYCHIA. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 95-97.
[Anaptychia desertorum (Rupr.) Poelt, Anaptychia ulothricoides f. ulothricoides (Vain.) Vain., Parmelia desertorum Rupr., Parmelia desertorum f. desertorum Rupr., Parmelia desertorum f. elegans (Mereschk.) Gyeln., Parmelia desertorum f. minuscula (Savicz) Gyeln., Parmelia desertorum f. neodesertorum Gyeln., Parmelia desertorum f. neovagans Gyeln., Parmelia desertorum f. subflabellata (J. Steiner) Gyeln., Physcia desertorum (P. Rupr.) Savicz]
source: Esslinger, TL 2002: ANAPTYCHIA. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 95-97.
[Anema prodigula (Nyl.) Clauzade & Cl. Roux, Omphalaria prodigula Nyl., Thyrea prodigula (Nyl.) Zahlbr.]
source: Schultz, M 2002: ANEMA. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 97-98.
[Anisomeridium feeanum (Müll. Arg.) R.C. Harris, Arthopyrenia anisoloba Müll.Arg., Ditremis anisoloba (Müll. Arg.) R.C. Harris]
source: Aptroot, A 2002: ANISOMERIDIUM. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 99-101.
[Acrocordia biformis (Borrer) Arnold, Acrocordia conformis (Nyl.) Hellb., Amphisphaeria biformis (Borrer) Rehm, Arthopyrenia biformis (Borrer) Müll. Arg., Arthopyrenia biformis f. biformis (Borrer) A. Massal., Arthopyrenia biformis f. microcarpa Erichsen, Arthopyrenia biformis var. biformis (Borrer) A. Massal., Arthopyrenia biformis var. macrocarpa (Körb.) Keissl., Arthopyrenia byssacea (Taylor) A.L. Sm., Arthopyrenia conformis (Nyl.) Müll.Arg., Arthopyrenia conformis f. conformis (Nyl.) Müll.Arg., Arthopyrenia conformis f. rhypontoides (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Arthopyrenia parvula Zahlbr., Ditremis biformis (Borrer) R.C. Harris, Leiophloea biformis (Borrer) Trevis., Pharcidia thallophila (Cooke) Vouaux, Sagedia biformis (Borrer) Müll. Arg., Segestrella biformis (Borrer) Branth & Rostr., Sphaerella thallophila (Cooke) Cooke, Sphaeria thallophila Cooke, Thelidium biformis (Borrer) Mudd, Trimmatothele umbellulariae Herre, Verrucaria biformis Borrer, Verrucaria byssacea Taylor, Verrucaria conformis Nyl., Verrucaria conformis f. conformis Nyl., Verrucaria conformis f. rhypontoides Nyl.]
source: Aptroot, A 2002: ANISOMERIDIUM. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 99-101.
source: Aptroot, A 2002: ANISOMERIDIUM. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 99-101.
[Arthopyrenia subprostans (Nyl.) Müll.Arg., Ditremis subprostans (Nyl.) R.C. Harris, Leiophloea subprostans (Nyl.) Trevis., Pyrenula subprostans (Nyl.) Tuck., Verrucaria subprostans Nyl.]
source: Aptroot, A 2002: ANISOMERIDIUM. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 99-101.
source: Yoshimura, I 2002: Anzia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 101-102.
[Parmelia subcentrifuga Oksner, Xanthoparmelia subcentrifuga (Oksner) Hale]
source: Nash, TH, III & Elix, JA 2002: Arctoparmelia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 102-103.
[Arthonia stictella Stizenb.]
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
[Allarthonia apatetica (A. Massal.) Lettau, Arthonia exilis var. apatetica (A. Massal.) J. Nowak, Catillaria apatetica A. Massal., Coniangium apateticum (A. Massal.) A. Massal.]
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
[Arthonia cinnabarina f. concolor (Turner) Leight., Arthonia cinnabarina f. dubia (Turner & Borrer) Leight., Arthonia cinnabarina f. kermesina (Schaer.) Nyl., Arthonia cinnabarina f. microstigma (Turner & Borrer) Leight., Arthonia cinnabarina var. anerythrea Nyl., Arthonia cinnabarina var. astroidea (Leight.) Leight., Arthonia cinnabarina var. coccinea (Flörke) Zahlbr., Arthonia cinnabarina var. kermesina (Schaer.) Nyl., Arthonia cinnabarina var. marginata (Turner) Mudd, Arthonia cinnabarina var. nudata (Müll. Arg.) Zahlbr., Arthonia cinnabarina var. pruinata Delise, Arthonia cinnabarina var. purpurea (Eschw.) Zahlbr., Arthonia cinnabarina var. tumidula (Ach.) Wallr., Arthonia cinnabarina var. tumidulla (Ach.) Wallr., Arthonia gregaria (Weigel) Körb., Arthonia gregaria f. concolor (Turner) Willey, Arthonia gregaria f. gregaria Fée, Arthonia gregaria var. adspersa (Mont.) Müll. Arg., Arthonia gregaria var. anerythrea Nyl., Arthonia gregaria var. astroidea (Leight.) Mudd, Arthonia gregaria var. cuspidans A.L. Sm., Arthonia gregaria var. dubia (Turner & Borrer) Mudd, Arthonia gregaria var. gregaria Fée, Arthonia gregaria var. kermesina (Schaer.) Willey, Arthonia gregaria var. marginata (Turner) Mudd, Arthonia gregaria var. nudata Müll. Arg., Arthonia gregaria var. obscura (Schaer.) Körb., Arthonia gregaria var. pruinata Nyl., Arthonia gregaria var. purpurea (Eschw.) Müll.Arg., Arthonia gregaria var. rufomaculata Räsänen, Arthonia gregaria var. substellata Müll. Arg., Arthonia tumidula (Ach.) Ach., Arthonia tumidula f. astroidea (Leight.) J. Nowak, Arthonia tumidula f. concolor (Turner) J. Nowak, Arthonia tumidula f. glabra (A. Massal.) J. Nowak, Arthonia tumidula f. kermesina (Schaer.) J. Nowak, Arthonia tumidula f. opegraphoides (A. Massal.) J. Nowak, Arthonia tumidula f. opegraphoies (A. Massal.) J. Nowak, Arthonia tumidula f. tumidula (Ach.) Ach., Arthonia tumidula var. coccinea (Flörke) J. Nowak, Arthonia tumidula var. rubra (Pers.) J. Nowak, Arthonia tumidula var. tumidula (Ach.) Ach., Coniocarpon cinnabarinum DC., Conioloma coccineum Flörke, Sphaeria gregaria Weigel, Spiloma tumidula Ach., Trachylia gregaria (Weigel) Vain.]
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
[Conida clemens (Tul.) A. Massal., Phacopsis clemens Tul., Tomaselliella clemens (Tul.) Cif.]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
[Celidium farinaceum (H. Olivier) Lettau, Melaspilea farinacea H. Olivier, Mycobilimbia farinacea (H. Olivier) Vouaux]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
[Arthonia galactitella Nyl.]
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
[Arthothelium ilicinum (Taylor) P. James, Arthothelium ilicinum var. ilicinum (Taylor) P. James]
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
[Arthonia parasemoides Nyl., Celidium varians f. parasemoides (Nyl.) Arnold]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
[Bryostigma molendoi (Heufl. ex Arnold) S.Y. Kondr. & Hur, Conida clemens f. molendoi (Heufl. ex Arnold) Arnold, Tichothecium molendoi Heufl. ex Arnold]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
[Allarthonia patellulata (Nyl.) Zahlbr.]
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
[Naevia pinastri (Anzi) Thiyagaraja, Lücking & K.D. Hyde]
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
[Arthothelium pruinascens Zahlbr.]
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
[Arthonia chiodectella Nyl., Arthonia impolita (Hoffm.) Borrer, Arthonia impolita f. impolita (Hoffm.) Borrer, Arthonia impolita f. subtilis (Erichsen) Zahlbr., Arthonia impolita var. chiodectonoides Tuck., Arthonia impolita var. fuscescens Erichsen, Arthonia impolita var. impolita (Hoffm.) Borrer, Arthonia impolita var. macrospora Erichsen, Arthonia pruinosa Ach., Arthonia pruinosa var. pruinosa Ach., Arthonia pruinosa var. spilomatica Ach., Lecanactis impolita (Ehrh.) Fr., Leprantha impolita (Ehrh.) Körb., Lichen impolitus Ehrh., Lichen pruinatus Pers., Opegrapha impolita (Ehrh.) M. Choisy, Pachnolepia impolita (Ehrh.) A. Massal., Pachnolepia pruinata (Pers.) Frisch & G. Thor, Parmelia impolita (Ehrh.) Ach., Urceolaria impolita (Ehrh.) Link, Verrucaria impolita (Ehrh.) Hoffm.]
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
[Arthothelium sanguineum (Willey) Zahlbr.]
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
[Arthonia cinnabarina var. speciosa (Müll. Arg.) Zahlbr., Arthonia gregaria var. speciosa Müll. Arg.]
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
[Microthelia subfuscicola Linds.]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
[Arthonia dispersa var. tetramera Stizenb.]
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
[Arthonia glaucomaria Nyl., Celidium varians (Davies) Arnold, Celidium varians f. varians (Davies) Arnold, Celidium varians subsp. elfvingii Räsänen, Celidium varians subsp. varians (Davies) Arnold, Celidium varians var. intextum Almq., Celidium varians var. varians (Davies) Arnold, Lecanora glaucoma subsp. varians (Davies) Ach., Lecanora rimosa var. varians (Davies) Hepp ex Müll. Arg., Lecanora varians (Davies) Röhl., Lichen varians Davies, Parmelia glaucoma subsp. varians (Davies) Ach., Zeora glaucoma f. varians (Davies) Flot.]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
source: M. Grube 2007: Arthonia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 39-61.
[Arthopyrenia analeptella (Nyl.) Arnold, Arthopyrenia epidermidis var. fallax (Nyl.) Mudd, Arthopyrenia fallax (Nyl.) Arnold, Arthopyrenia fallax f. crataegi (A. Massal.) Szatala, Arthopyrenia fallax f. crataeginea J. Steiner, Arthopyrenia fallax f. fallax (Nyl.) Arnold, Arthopyrenia fallax var. conspurcata J. Steiner, Arthopyrenia fallax var. fallax (Nyl.) Arnold, Arthopyrenia fallax var. ligustri (A. Massal.) Keissl., Arthopyrenia lapponina Anzi, Arthopyrenia punctiformis f. analepta (Ach.) Keissl., Cercidospora analepta (Ach.) Kuntze, Ciferriolichen lapponinum (Anzi) Tomas., Didymella analepta (Ach.) Sacc., Didymella fallax (Nyl.) Vain., Didymella fallax var. crataegi (A. Massal.) Vain., Didymella fallax var. fallax (Nyl.) Vain., Didymella punctiformis f. analepta (Ach.) Vain., Leiophloea analepta (Ach.) Gray, Leiophloea fallax (Nyl.) Riedl, Lichen analeptus Ach., Mycarthopyrenia lapponina (Anzi) Keissl., Polyblastiopsis fallax (Nyl.) Fink, Pseudosagedia fallax (Nyl.) Oxner, Pyrenyllium analeptum (Ach.) Clem., Segestrella analepta (Ach.) Branth & Rostr., Verrucaria analepta (Ach.) Ach., Verrucaria analepta var. americana Ach., Verrucaria analepta var. analepta (Ach.) Ach., Verrucaria analeptella Nyl., Verrucaria epidermidis var. analepta (Ach.) Hook. f., Verrucaria epidermidis var. fallax Nyl., Verrucaria fallax (Nyl.) Nyl., Verrucaria lapponina (Anzi) Stizenb.]
source: Aptroot, A 2002: Arthopyrenia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 103-106.
[Arthopyrenia analeptoides (Nyl.) A.L. Sm., Arthopyrenia epidermidis var. cinerea, Didymella antecellens (Nyl.) Vain., Leiophloea stigmatella Gray, Leptorhaphis antecellens (Nyl.) Blomb. & Forssell, Mycoporum antecellens (Nyl.) R.C. Harris, Verrucaria analeptoides Nyl., Verrucaria antecellens Nyl.]
source: Aptroot, A 2002: Arthopyrenia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 103-106.
[Constrictolumina lyrata (R. C. Harris) Lücking, M. P. Nelsen & Aptroot, Macroconstrictolumina lyrata (R.C. Harris) Lücking, R. Miranda & Aptroot]
source: Aptroot, A 2002: Arthopyrenia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 103-106.
[Porina plumbaria (Stizenb.) Hasse, Pyrenula herrei Fink ex J. Hedrick]
source: Aptroot, A 2002: Arthopyrenia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 103-106.
[Arthonia cembrina Anzi, Arthopyrenia atomaria Müll.Arg., Arthopyrenia cembrina (Anzi) Grummann, Arthopyrenia epidermidis A. Massal., Arthopyrenia epidermidis f. epidermidis A. Massal., Arthopyrenia epidermidis f. maculans Nyl., Arthopyrenia epidermidis var. atomaria, Arthopyrenia epidermidis var. epidermidis A. Massal., Arthopyrenia laburni Leight. ex Arnold, Arthopyrenia padi Rabenh., Arthopyrenia punctiformis f. punctiformis A. Massal., Arthopyrenia punctiformis var. punctiformis A. Massal., Arthopyrenia pyrenastrella (Nyl.) Norman, Arthopyrenia pyrenastrella var. maculans (Nyl.) Keissl., Arthopyrenia pyrenastrella var. pyrenastrella (Nyl.) Norman, Didymella punctiformis (A. Massal.) Vain., Didymella punctiformis f. acerina (Hepp) Vain., Didymella punctiformis f. deminutula (Nyl.) Szatala, Didymella punctiformis f. punctiformis (Massee) Vain., Didymella punctiformis f. subnigricans (Arnold) Szatala, Didymella punctiformis var. contraria Erichsen, Didymella punctiformis var. punctiformis (Massee) Vain., Didymella pyrenastrella (Nyl.) Vain., Didymella pyrenastrella var. maculans (Nyl.) Vain., Didymella pyrenastrella var. punctuosa (Vain.) Vain., Didymella pyrenastrella var. pyrenastrella (Nyl.) Vain., Jattaeolichen pyrenastrellum (Nyl.) Tomas. & Cif., Lecideopsis cembrina (Anzi) Rehm, Leiophloea punctiformis (Schrank) Gray, Leptorhaphis pyrenastrella (Nyl.) Blomb. & Forssell, Lichen punctiformis Schrank, Mycarthopyrenia pyrenastrella (Nyl.) Keissl., Naetrocymbe punctiformis (Pers.) R.C. Harris, Pyrenula epidermidis (A. Massal.) Trevis., Pyrenula punctiformis (Schrank) Trevis., Pyrenula punctiformis f. acerina Hepp, Pyrenula punctiformis f. pinicola Hepp, Pyrenula punctiformis f. punctiformis (Schrank) Trevis., Pyrenula punctiformis var. punctiformis (Schrank) Trevis., Pyrenula punctiformis var. vera Nägeli ex Hepp, Spermatodium epidermidis (A. Massal.) Trevis., Verrucaria epidermidis subsp. pyrenastrella (Nyl.) Cromb., Verrucaria epidermidis var. pyrenastrella Nyl., Verrucaria laburni (Leight. ex Arnold) Leight., Verrucaria punctiformis Pers., Verrucaria punctiformis var. deminutula Nyl., Verrucaria punctiformis var. punctiformis (Schrank) Pers., Verrucaria punctiformis var. straminea Eschw., Verrucaria pyrenastrella (Nyl.) Nyl.]
source: Aptroot, A 2002: Arthopyrenia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 103-106.
[Arthopyrenia rhyponta f. rhyponta (Ach.) A. Massal., Leiophloea rhyponta (Ach.) Trevis., Metasphaeria rhyponta (Ach.) Vain., Naetrocymbe rhyponta (Ach.) R.C. Harris, Pharcidia rhyponta (Ach.) H. Magn., Pyrenula rhyponta (Ach.) Trevis., Verrucaria rhyponta Ach., Verrucaria rhyponta var. rhyponta Ach., Verrucaria rhyponta var. rhypontella Nyl.]
source: Aptroot, A 2002: Arthopyrenia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 103-106.
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Diederich, P 2004: Ascochyta. - In: Nash III, TH, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, p. 631.
[Lecanora americana (B. de Lesd.) Zahlbr.]
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
[Lecanora aquatica (Körb.) Hepp, Lecanora aquatica f. aquatica (Körb.) Hepp, Lecanora aquatica f. flavescens H. Magn., Lecanora aquatica f. subochracea H. Magn., Lecanora aquatica var. aquatica (Körb.) Hepp, Lecanora aquatica var. eluta H. Magn., Pachyospora aquatica (Körb.) Arnold, Parmelia cinerea var. aquatica Fr.]
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
[Aspicilia caesiocinerea f. caesiocinerea (Nyl. ex Malbr.) Arnold, Aspicilia caesiocinerea f. hiitolensis Räsänen, Aspicilia caesiocinerea f. lignaria (H. Magn.) Räsänen, Aspicilia caesiocinerea f. polycarpa (H. Magn.) Szatala, Aspicilia caesiocinerea var. amphibola (Ach.) Szatala, Aspicilia caesiocinerea var. caesiocinerea (Nyl. ex Malbr.) Arnold, Aspicilia caesiocinerea var. isidiata (H. Magn.) Oxner, Aspicilia caesiocinerea var. laevigata (H. Magn.) Räsänen, Aspicilia caesiocinerea var. planior (J. Steiner) Szatala, Aspicilia caesiocinerea var. subdepressa (Nyl.) Clauzade & Cl. Roux, Circinaria caesiocinerea (Nyl. ex Malbr.) A. Nordin, Savić & Tibell, Lecanora caesiocinerea Nyl., Lecanora caesiocinerea f. caesiocinerea Nyl., Lecanora caesiocinerea f. hiltolensis (Räsänen) Zahlbr., Lecanora caesiocinerea f. obscurascens H. Magn., Lecanora caesiocinerea f. obscurata Nyl., Lecanora caesiocinerea f. pallidior H. Magn., Lecanora caesiocinerea f. peripterodes Nyl., Lecanora caesiocinerea f. plumbea H. Magn., Lecanora caesiocinerea f. polycarpa H. Magn., Lecanora caesiocinerea f. proluta Nyl., Lecanora caesiocinerea f. verrucosa H. Magn., Lecanora caesiocinerea var. amphibola (Ach.) H. Magn., Lecanora caesiocinerea var. caesiocinerea Nyl., Lecanora caesiocinerea var. eluta Nyl., Lecanora caesiocinerea var. isidiata H. Magn., Lecanora caesiocinerea var. laevigata H. Magn., Lecanora caesiocinerea var. planior J. Steiner, Lecanora gibbosa f. porinoidea (Flot.) Leight., Pachyospora caesiocinerea (Nyl.) M. Choisy, Zeora gibbosa var. porinoidea Flot.]
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
[Gussonea cinerea (L.) Tornab., Lecanora cinerea (L.) Sommerf., Lecanora cinerea f. athallina Nyl., Lecanora cinerea f. cinerea (L.) Sommerf., Lecanora cinerea f. flexuosa (Schaer.) Zahlbr., Lecanora cinerea f. incrassata Vain., Lecanora cinerea f. lepidota (Leight.) Leight., Lecanora cinerea f. macra Nyl., Lecanora cinerea f. pruinosa Vain., Lecanora cinerea f. tigrina (Hoffm.) Zahlbr., Lecanora cinerea f. virens Wahlenb., Lecanora cinerea subsp. cinerea (L.) Sommerf., Lecanora cinerea var. atroalba Räsänen, Lecanora cinerea var. caesiogrisea Vain., Lecanora cinerea var. chiodectonoides (Anzi) Jatta, Lecanora cinerea var. cinerea (L.) Sommerf., Lecanora cinerea var. contorta (Hoffm.) Hepp, Lecanora cinerea var. insularis Vain. ex Räsänen, Lecanora cinerea var. lepidota Leight., Lecanora cinerea var. obscurata Fr., Lecanora cinerea var. pandeis T.P. Brisson, Lecanora cinerea var. pumila (Räsänen) Cretz., Lecanora cinerea var. sallensis (Räsänen) Zahlbr., Lecanora cinerea var. subcretacea Nyl., Lecanora cinerea var. sublutescens Nyl., Parmelia cinerea (L.) Hepp, Parmelia cinerea var. cinerea (L.) Hepp, Psora cinerea (L.) Hampe, Urceolaria cinerea (L.) Ach., Urceolaria cinerea f. cinerea (L.) Ach., Urceolaria cinerea f. depressa Rabenh., Urceolaria cinerea f. flexuosa Schaer., Urceolaria cinerea f. patellaris Schaer., Urceolaria cinerea f. solitaria Rabenh., Urceolaria cinerea var. alba Schaer., Urceolaria cinerea var. atrocinerea Schaer., Urceolaria cinerea var. cinerea (L.) Ach., Urceolaria cinerea var. notata Ach., Urceolaria cinerea var. vulgaris Schaer., Zeora cinerea (L.) Flot.]
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
[Aspicilia albopruinosa (Looman nom. illegit.) ined., Aspicilia calcarea var. contorta (Hoffm.) Hepp, Aspicilia calcarea var. hoffmannii (Ach.) Stein, Aspicilia contorta contorta, Aspicilia contorta f. albocincta (J. Steiner) Szatala, Aspicilia contorta f. contorta (Hoffm.) Körb., Aspicilia contorta f. corticola Hepp, Aspicilia contorta f. ochrocincta (J. Steiner) Szatala, Aspicilia contorta subsp. contorta (Hoffm.) Körb., Aspicilia contorta subsp. hoffmanniana S. Ekman & Fröberg, Aspicilia contorta var. albocincta (J. Steiner) Szatala, Aspicilia contorta var. budapestiensis Gyeln., Aspicilia contorta var. caesioalba (Le Prévost) Kremp., Aspicilia contorta var. cinereovirens (A. Massal.) Kremp., Aspicilia contorta var. contorta (Hoffm.) Körb., Aspicilia contorta var. disseminata (J. Steiner) Szatala, Aspicilia contorta var. hoffmannii (Ach.) Szatala, Aspicilia contorta var. murorum (A. Massal.) Szatala, Aspicilia hoffmannii (Ach.) Flagey, Aspicilia hoffmannii var. hoffmannii (Ach.) Flagey, Aspicilia hoffmannii var. muricola B. de Lesd., Aspicilia hoffmannii var. muricota B. de Lesd., Circinaria contorta (Hoffm.) A. Nordin, Savić & Tibell, Lecanora albopruinosa Looman [non (Arnold) H. Olivier] nom. illegit., Lecanora calcarea var. contorta (Hoffm.) Hepp, Lecanora calcarea var. hoffmannii (Ach.) Sommerf., Lecanora contorta (Hoffm.) Stein., Lecanora contorta f. contorta (Hoffm.) J. Steiner, Lecanora contorta f. murorum (A. Massal.) Zahlbr., Lecanora contorta f. ochrocincta (J. Steiner) Zahlbr., Lecanora contorta var. albocincta J. Steiner, Lecanora contorta var. cinereovirens (A. Massal.) Zahlbr., Lecanora contorta var. contorta (Hoffm.) J. Steiner, Lecanora contorta var. disseminata J. Steiner, Lecanora contorta var. terricola Szatala, Lecanora hoffmannii (Ach.) Müll.Arg., Lichen contortus (Hoffm.) Dicks., Lichen hoffmannii Ach., Pachyospora hoffmannii (Ach.) M. Choisy, Parmelia contorta (Hoffm.) Spreng., Urceolaria contorta (Hoffm.) DC., Urceolaria hoffmannii (Ach.) Ach., Verrucaria contorta Hoffm.]
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
[Aspicilia desertorum f. sphaerothallina (J. Steiner) Oxner, Aspicilia desertorum f. terrestris Tomin, Aspicilia desertorum var. ferganica Tomin, Lecanora desertorum Kremp., Sphaerothallia desertorum (Kremp.) Follmann & A. Crespo]
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
[Lecanora glaucopsina Nyl.]
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
[Agrestia cyphellata J.W. Thomson, Agrestia hispida (Mereschk.) Hale & Culb., Aspicilia hispida f. hispida Mereschk., Aspicilia hispida f. parvula Mereschk., Circinaria hispida Link]
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
[Lecanora praecrenata Nyl.]
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
[Lecanora simoënsis (Räsänen) Zahlbr., Lecanora simoënsis var. isidiata H. Magn., Lecanora simoënsis var. lecideina Servít & Nádv., Lecanora simoënsis var. simoënsis (Räsänen) Zahlbr., Sagedia simoënsis (Räsänen) A. Nordin, Savić & Tibell]
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
[Lecanora sipeana H. Magn.]
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
[Lecanora tenuis H. Magn.]
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
[Lecanora verrucigera (Hue) Zahlbr., Lecanora verrucigera f. densata H. Magn., Lecanora verrucigera f. incrassata H. Magn., Lecanora verrucigera f. pleiocarpa H. Magn., Lecanora verrucigera f. subelevata H. Magn., Lecanora verrucigera f. verrucigera (Hue) Zahlbr., Lecanora verrucigera var. superfluens H. Magn., Lecanora verrucigera var. verrucigera (Hue) Zahlbr.]
source: B. Owe-Larsson, A. Nordin and L. Tibell 2007: Aspicilia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 61-108.
[Corticium bisporum (J. Schröt.) Bourdot & Galzin, Hypochnus bisporus J. Schröt.]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Diederich, P 2004: Athelia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, p. 632.
[Bacidia muscorum (Ach.) Mudd, Bacidia muscorum var. atriseda Wheldon & Travis, Bacidia muscorum var. irrorata (Th. Fr.) Vain., Bacidia muscorum var. muscorum (Ach.) Mudd, Biatora muscorum (Ach.) Fr., Bilimbia muscorum (Ach.) Trevis., Raphiospora muscorum (Ach.) Arnold, Scoliciosporum bagliettoanum A. Massal. & De Not.]
source: Ekman, S 2004: Bacidia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 18-28.
[Bacidia beckhausii var. poliaena (Nyl.) Arnold, Bacidia effusa var. caesiopruinosa (Mudd) Leight., Bacidia luteola var. caesiopruinosa Mudd, Bacidia minuscula Anzi, Bacidia stenospora (Hepp) Arnold, Biatora beckhausii (Körb.) Tuck., Biatora stenospora Hepp, Lecidea beckhausii (Körb.) Nyl., Lecidea effusa var. caesiopruinosa (Mudd) Leight., Lecidea poliaena Nyl., Lecidea stenospora (Hepp) Nyl., Micarea beckhausii (Körb.) Vězda, Micarea minuscula (Anzi) Vezda, Patellaria beckhausii (Körb.) Müll. Arg., Secoliga beckhausii (Körb.) Stizenb.]
source: Ekman, S 2004: Bacidia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 18-28.
[Haematomma campaleum (Tuck.) Zahlbr., Lecanora campalea Tuck.]
source: Ekman, S 2004: Bacidia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 18-28.
[Bacidia bacillifera (Nyl.) Branth & Rostr., Bacidia bacillifera var. circumspecta Norrl. & Nyl., Bacidia circumspecta f. circumspecta (Norrl. & Nyl.) Malme, Bacidia quercicola (Nyl.) Vain., Bacidia quercicola f. cyanocalypta Vain., Bacidia quercicola f. quercicola (Nyl.) Vain., Lecidea circumspecta (Vain.) Hedl., Lecidea muscorum var. quercicola Nyl., Scutula circumspecta (Vain.) Kistenich, Timdal, Bendiksby & S.Ekman]
source: Ekman, S 2004: Bacidia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 18-28.
source: Ekman, S 2004: Bacidia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 18-28.
[Patellaria heterochroa Müll.Arg.]
source: Ekman, S 2004: Bacidia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 18-28.
[Biatora jacobi Tuck.]
source: Ekman, S 2004: Bacidia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 18-28.
[Bacidia molybditis (Tuck.) Zahlbr., Bacidina medialis (Tuck. ex Nyl.) Kistenich, Timdal, Bendiksby & S. Ekman, Biatora medialis (Tuck ex Nyl.) Tuck., Biatora molybditis Tuck., Bilimbia molybditis (Tuck.) Riddle, Lecidea medialis Tuck. ex Nyl., Patellaria medialis (Tuck ex Nyl.) Müll.Arg.]
source: Ekman, S 2004: Bacidia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 18-28.
source: Ekman, S 2004: Bacidia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 18-28.
source: Ekman, S 2004: Bacidia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 18-28.
[Bacidia affinis (Stizenb.) Vain., Bacidia affinis var. affinis (Stizenb.) Vain., Bacidia atrosanguinea (Hepp) Anzi, Bacidia atrosanguinea f. atrosanguinea (Hepp) Anzi, Bacidia atrosanguinea f. subincompta (Nyl.) Blomb. & Forssell, Enum. Pl. Scand.: 81 (1880), Bacidia atrosanguinea subsp. atrosanguinea (Hepp) Anzi, Bacidia atrosanguinea var. atrosanguinea (Hepp) Anzi, Bacidia incompta var. atrosanguinea (Schaer.) Mudd, Bacidia subincompta var. subincompta (Nyl.) Arnold, Biatora atrosanguinea Hepp, Biatora atrosanguinea f. atrosanguinea Hepp, Lecidea anomala var. atrosanguinea Schaer., Lecidea atrosanguinea Flörke, Lecidea atrosanguinea f. atrosanguinea G. Merr., Lecidea atrosanguinea f. subincompta (Nyl.) Vain., Lecidea bacillifera f. subincompta (Nyl.) Nyl., Lecidea bacillifera subsp. subincompta (Nyl.) Nyl., Lecidea bacillifera var. subincompta (Nyl.) Nyl., Lecidea subincompta Nyl., Lecidea subincompta subsp. subincompta Nyl., Patellaria atrosanguinea (Schaer.) Müll. Arg., Raphiospora atrosanguinea Ach., Raphiospora atrosanguinea var. atrosanguinea Ach., Scoliciosporum atrosanguineum (Hepp) Arnold, Scoliciosporum atrosanguineum var. affine (Stizenb.) Arnold, Secoliga atrosanguinea (Hepp) Stizenb., Secoliga atrosanguinea var. affinis Stizenb., Toniniopsis subincompta (Nyl.) Kistenich, Timdal, Bendiksby & S. Ekman]
source: Ekman, S 2004: Bacidia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 18-28.
source: Ekman, S 2004: Bacidia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 18-28.
[Bibbya vermifera (Nyl.) Kistenich, Timdal, Bendiksby & S.Ekman, Lecidea vermifera Nyl., Lecidea vermifera f. rectiuscula Nyl., Lecidea vermifera f. vermifera Nyl., Scoliciosporum vermiferum (Nyl.) Arnold]
source: Ekman, S 2004: Bacidia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 18-28.
[Bacidia albescens f. intermedia Stizenb.]
source: Ekman, S 2004: Bacidina. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 28-32.
source: Ekman, S 2004: Bacidina. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 28-32.
[Bacidia egenula (Nyl.) Arnold, Bacidia egenula var. egenula (Nyl.) Arnold, Bacidia epiphylla Wheldon & Travis, Lecidea egenula Nyl.]
source: Ekman, S 2004: Bacidina. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 28-32.
source: Ekman, S 2004: Bacidina. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 28-32.
[Mycobilimbia ramea (S. Ekman) S.Y. Kondr.]
source: Ekman, S 2004: Bacidina. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 28-32.
[Lecanactis acicularis C.W. Dodge]
source: Egea, JM, Torrente, P & Ryan, BD 2004: Bactrospora. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 32-37.
source: Egea, JM, Torrente, P & Ryan, BD 2004: Bactrospora. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 32-37.
source: Egea, JM, Torrente, P & Ryan, BD 2004: Bactrospora. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 32-37.
[Arthonia dryina (Ach.) Jatta, Bacidia dryina (Ach.) Fink, Biatora dryina (Ach.) A. Massal., Coniocarpon dryinum (Ach.) Rabenh., Lecanactis dryina (Ach.) Lettau, Lecanactis dryina subsp. dryina (Ach.) Lettau, Lecanactis dryophila Lettau, Lecidea dryina (Ach.) Ach., Lichen dryinus Ach., Melaspilea patersonii Stirt., Raphiospora dryina (Ach.) Arnold]
source: Egea, JM, Torrente, P & Ryan, BD 2004: Bactrospora. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 32-37.
[Bacidia clementis Hasse, Lecanactis patellarioides (Nyl.) Vain., Lecidea patellarioides Nyl.]
source: Egea, JM, Torrente, P & Ryan, BD 2004: Bactrospora. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 32-37.
source: Egea, JM, Torrente, P & Ryan, BD 2004: Bactrospora. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 32-37.
source: Egea, JM, Torrente, P & Ryan, BD 2004: Bactrospora. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 32-37.
[Baeomyces byssoides (L.) Gärtner, Mey. & Schrebius, Baeomyces rufus f. subsquamulosus (Nyl.) Frey, Baeomyces rufus var. prostii Harm., Baeomyces rufus var. subsquamulosus Nyl., Lichen rufus Huds.]
source: Ryan, BD 2002: Baeomyces. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 106-107.
[Protobagliettoa baldensis (A. Massal.) Servít ex J. Nowak & Tobol., Verrucaria baldensis A. Massal.]
source: O. Breuss 2007: Bagliettoa. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, p. 109.
[Aspicilia alpina (Sommerf.) Arnold, Aspicilia alpina f. alpina (Sommerf.) Arnold, Aspicilia alpina f. rehmii (Kremp.) Räsänen, Aspicilia alpina subsp. alpina (Sommerf.) Arnold, Aspicilia alpina subsp. fraudans Räsänen, Aspicilia alpina var. alpina (Sommerf.) Arnold, Aspicilia alpina var. dealbata Räsänen, Aspicilia alpina var. evolutior (Zahlbr.) Oxner, Aspicilia alpina var. fraudans (Räsänen) Oxner, Lecanora alpina Sommerf., Lecanora alpina f. alpina Sommerf., Lecanora alpina f. rehmii (Kremp.) Zahlbr., Lecanora alpina var. alpina Sommerf., Lecanora alpina var. evolutior Zahlbr., Lecanora alpina var. oxydata H. Magn., Lecanora alpina var. sulphurata Th. Fr., Lecanora applegatei Herre]
source: B. Owe-LArsson & B.D. Ryan 2007: Bellemerea. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 110-112.
[Aspicilia cinereorufescens (Ach.) A. Massal., Aspicilia cinereorufescens f. cinereorufescens (Ach.) A. Massal., Aspicilia cinereorufescens f. subcandida Arnold, Aspicilia cinereorufescens var. cincreorufa (Wahlenb.) Räsänen, Aspicilia cinereorufescens var. cinereorufescens (Ach.) A. Massal., Aspicilia cinereorufescens var. coracodiza (Vain.) Oxner, Aspicilia cinereorufescens var. maritima (Räsänen) Räsänen, Aspicilia cinereorufescens var. obscura Räsänen, Lecanora cinereorufescens (Ach.) Hepp, Lecanora cinereorufescens var. cinereorufa (Wahlenb.) Vain., Lecanora cinereorufescens var. cinereorufescens (Ach.) Hepp, Lecanora cinereorufescens var. coracodiza Vain., Lecanora cinereorufescens var. critica (Nyl.) H. Magn., Lecanora cinereorufescens var. maritima Räsänen, Lecanora cinereorufescens var. obscura (Räsänen) Zahlbr., Lecanora cinereorufescens var. transitoria H. Magn., Pachyospora cinereorufescens (Ach.) M. Choisy, Patellaria cinereorufescens (Ach.) Trevis., Urceolaria cinereorufescens Ach.]
source: B. Owe-LArsson & B.D. Ryan 2007: Bellemerea. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 110-112.
[Aspicilia sanguinea Kremp., Lecanora sanguinea (Kremp.) Mig., Lecanora sanguinea f. sanguinea (Kremp.) Mig., Lecanora sanguinea f. subcandida (Arnold) Mig.]
source: B. Owe-LArsson & B.D. Ryan 2007: Bellemerea. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 110-112.
[Biatora epixanthoidiza sensu auct., Lecidea chrysantha Zahlbr., Lecidea gyrophorica Tønsberg]
source: Printzen, C 2004: Biatora. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 37-39.
[Bacidia globulosa (Flörke) Hafellner & V. Wirth, Biatora hyalina Fr., Biatorina globulosa (Flörke) Körb., Biatorina globulosa var. globulosa (Flörke) Körb., Biatorina globulosa var. polytrichina Th. Fr., Bilimbia globulosa (Flörke) Branth & Rostr., Catillaria globulosa (Flörke) Th. Fr., Catillaria globulosa f. bacillaris Erichsen, Catillaria globulosa f. fuscopallescens (Nyl.) Vain., Catillaria globulosa f. globulosa (Flörke) Th. Fr., Catillaria globulosa var. globulosa (Flörke) Th. Fr., Catillaria globulosa var. subglobulosa (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Lecania hyalina (Fr.) R. Sant., Lecidea globulosa Flörke, Lecidea globulosa f. erumpens Hedl., Lecidea globulosa f. fuscopallescens Nyl. ex Norrl., Lecidea globulosa f. globulosa Flörke, Lecidea sylvana (Körb.) Th. Fr., Myrionora globulosa (Flörke) S.Y. Kondr., Patellaria globulosa (Flörke) Müll. Arg.]
source: Printzen, C 2004: Biatora. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 37-39.
[Biatora meiocarpa var. meiocarpa (Nyl.) Arnold, Lecidea meiocarpa Nyl., Lecidea meiocarpa subsp. meiocarpa Nyl., Lecidea meiocarpa var. meiocarpa Nyl., Lecidea minuta (Schaer.) Nyl.]
source: Printzen, C 2004: Biatora. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 37-39.
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Diederich, P 2004: Biatoropsis. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, p. 633.
[Crocynia grevilleana B. de Lesd., Crocynia lesdainii Hue, Lepraria lesdainii (Hue) R.C. Harris]
source: Tønsberg, T. 2007: Botryolepraria. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 112-113.
[Hypogymnia oroarctica Krog]
source: Ryan, BD 2002: Brodoa. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 107-108.
[Alectoria cana (Ach.) Leight., Alectoria chalybeiformis (L.) Gray, Alectoria chalybeiformis f. buekkensis Gyeln. & Fóriss, Alectoria chalybeiformis f. chalybeiformis (L.) Röhl., Alectoria chalybeiformis f. lanestris (Ach.) Hue, Alectoria chalybeiformis f. nigrescens Gyeln., Alectoria chalybeiformis f. prostrateosteola (Gyeln.) Keissl., Alectoria chalybeiformis f. prostratosteola (Gyeln.) Keissl., Alectoria chalybeiformis f. terrestris Stizenb., Alectoria haynaldii Gyeln., Alectoria implexa (Hoffm.) Nyl., Alectoria jubata f. tenerrima Cromb., Alectoria jubata var. lanestris Ach., Alectoria jubata var. subcana (Nyl. ex Stizenb.) Nyl., Alectoria lanestris (Ach.) Gyeln., Alectoria lanestris f. achariana (Gyeln.) Zahlbr., Alectoria lanestris f. haynaldii (Gyeln.) Zahlbr., Alectoria lanestris f. lanestris (Ach.) Gyeln., Alectoria lanestris f. prostratosteola (Gyeln.) Zahlbr., Alectoria lanestris var. achariana (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Alectoria lanestris var. lanestris (Ach.) Gyeln., Alectoria positiva (Gyeln.) Motyka, Alectoria prolixa var. subcana Stizenb., Alectoria prostratosteola Gyeln., Alectoria subcana (Nyl. ex Stizenb.) Gyeln., Alectoria subcana f. subcana (Nyl. ex Stizenb.) Gyeln., Alectoria subcana f. subfusca Gyeln., Alectoria subcana f. subosteola (Gyeln.) D. Hawksw., Alectoria subcana var. bicolorata Motyka, Alectoria subcana var. fuscidula (Arnold) Motyka, Alectoria subcana var. obscurata Motyka, Alectoria subcana var. osteola (Gyeln.) Motyka, Alectoria subcana var. subcana (Nyl. ex Stizenb.) Gyeln., Alectoria subcana var. subfusca (Gyeln.) Motyka, Alectoria subcana var. subosteola (Gyeln.) Motyka, Bryopogon capillaris (Ach.) Bystrek, Bryopogon chalybeiformis (L.) Link, Bryopogon chalybeiformis f. chalybeiformis (L.) Link, Bryopogon chalybeiformis f. lanestris (Ach.) M. Choisy, Bryopogon chalybeiformis f. pallidum Savicz, Bryopogon haynaldii (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon haynaldii f. acharianus (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon haynaldii f. carpaticus Gyeln., Bryopogon haynaldii f. haynaldii (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon haynaldii f. nitidiusculus Gyeln., Bryopogon haynaldii f. osteologriseus Gyeln., Bryopogon haynaldii f. subacharianus (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon jubatus f. lanestris (Ach.) Oxner, Bryopogon jubatus var. chalybeiformis (L.) Rabenh., Bryopogon lanestris (Ach.) Gyeln., Bryopogon lanestris f. acharianus (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon lanestris f. canadensis Gyeln., Bryopogon lanestris f. haynaldii (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon lanestris f. lanestris (Ach.) Gyeln., Bryopogon lanestris f. prostratosteolus (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon pacificus Gyeln., Bryopogon prostratosteolus (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon subcanus (Nyl.) Gyeln., Bryopogon subcanus var. bicoloratus (Motyka) J. Bystrek{?} & J. Bystrek{?}, Bryopogon subcanus var. obscuratus (Motyka) J. Bystrek{?} & J. Bystrek{?}, Bryopogon subcanus var. subcanus (Nyl.) Gyeln., Bryopogon subosteolus Gyeln., Bryoria chalybeiformis f. chalybeiformis (L.) Brodo & D. Hawksw., Bryoria chalybeiformis f. prostratosteola (Gyeln.) D. Hawksw., Bryoria fuscescens (Gyelnik) Brodo & D. Hawksw., Bryoria haynaldii (Gyeln.) Bystrek, Bryoria lanestris (Ach.) Brodo & D. Hawksw., Bryoria subcana (Nyl. ex Stizenb.) Brodo & D. Hawksw., Lichen chalybeiformis L., Parmelia jubata var. chalybeiformis (L.) Ach., Setaria jubata var. chalybeiformis (L.) Samp., Usnea chalybeiformis (L.) Baumg.]
source: Ryan, BD 2002: Bryoria. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 109-114.
[Alectoria corneliae Gyeln., Alectoria fremontii Tuck., Alectoria tenerrima Motyka, Alectoria tortuosa G. Merr.]
source: Ryan, BD 2002: Bryoria. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 109-114.
[Alectoria chalybeiformis f. nidulifera (Norrl.) G. Merr., Alectoria nidulifera Norrl., Alectoria nidulifera f. nidulifera Norrl., Alectoria nidulifera f. simplicior Vain., Alectoria nidulifera var. nidulifera Norrl., Alectoria simplicior var. alba Gyeln., Bryopogon nidulifer (Norrl.) Elenkin, Bryopogon nidulifer f. albus (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon nidulifer f. compactus Gyeln., Bryopogon nidulifer f. isidialus Gyeln., Bryopogon nidulifer f. nidulifer (Norrl.) Elenkin, Cetraria furcellata Fr., Cornicularia fibrillosa (Ach.) Halsey, Cornicularia pubescens var. fibrillosa Ach.]
source: Ryan, BD 2002: Bryoria. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 109-114.
[Alectoria cana (Ach.) Leight., Alectoria chalybeiformis (L.) Gray, Alectoria chalybeiformis f. buekkensis Gyeln. & Fóriss, Alectoria chalybeiformis f. chalybeiformis (L.) Röhl., Alectoria chalybeiformis f. lanestris (Ach.) Hue, Alectoria chalybeiformis f. nigrescens Gyeln., Alectoria chalybeiformis f. prostrateosteola (Gyeln.) Keissl., Alectoria chalybeiformis f. prostratosteola (Gyeln.) Keissl., Alectoria chalybeiformis f. terrestris Stizenb., Alectoria haynaldii Gyeln., Alectoria implexa (Hoffm.) Nyl., Alectoria jubata f. tenerrima Cromb., Alectoria jubata var. lanestris Ach., Alectoria jubata var. subcana (Nyl. ex Stizenb.) Nyl., Alectoria lanestris (Ach.) Gyeln., Alectoria lanestris f. achariana (Gyeln.) Zahlbr., Alectoria lanestris f. haynaldii (Gyeln.) Zahlbr., Alectoria lanestris f. lanestris (Ach.) Gyeln., Alectoria lanestris f. prostratosteola (Gyeln.) Zahlbr., Alectoria lanestris var. achariana (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Alectoria lanestris var. lanestris (Ach.) Gyeln., Alectoria positiva (Gyeln.) Motyka, Alectoria prolixa var. subcana Stizenb., Alectoria prostratosteola Gyeln., Alectoria subcana (Nyl. ex Stizenb.) Gyeln., Alectoria subcana f. subcana (Nyl. ex Stizenb.) Gyeln., Alectoria subcana f. subfusca Gyeln., Alectoria subcana f. subosteola (Gyeln.) D. Hawksw., Alectoria subcana var. bicolorata Motyka, Alectoria subcana var. fuscidula (Arnold) Motyka, Alectoria subcana var. obscurata Motyka, Alectoria subcana var. osteola (Gyeln.) Motyka, Alectoria subcana var. subcana (Nyl. ex Stizenb.) Gyeln., Alectoria subcana var. subfusca (Gyeln.) Motyka, Alectoria subcana var. subosteola (Gyeln.) Motyka, Bryopogon capillaris (Ach.) Bystrek, Bryopogon chalybeiformis (L.) Link, Bryopogon chalybeiformis f. chalybeiformis (L.) Link, Bryopogon chalybeiformis f. lanestris (Ach.) M. Choisy, Bryopogon chalybeiformis f. pallidum Savicz, Bryopogon haynaldii (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon haynaldii f. acharianus (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon haynaldii f. carpaticus Gyeln., Bryopogon haynaldii f. haynaldii (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon haynaldii f. nitidiusculus Gyeln., Bryopogon haynaldii f. osteologriseus Gyeln., Bryopogon haynaldii f. subacharianus (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon jubatus f. lanestris (Ach.) Oxner, Bryopogon jubatus var. chalybeiformis (L.) Rabenh., Bryopogon lanestris (Ach.) Gyeln., Bryopogon lanestris f. acharianus (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon lanestris f. canadensis Gyeln., Bryopogon lanestris f. haynaldii (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon lanestris f. lanestris (Ach.) Gyeln., Bryopogon lanestris f. prostratosteolus (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon pacificus Gyeln., Bryopogon prostratosteolus (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon subcanus (Nyl.) Gyeln., Bryopogon subcanus var. bicoloratus (Motyka) J. Bystrek{?} & J. Bystrek{?}, Bryopogon subcanus var. obscuratus (Motyka) J. Bystrek{?} & J. Bystrek{?}, Bryopogon subcanus var. subcanus (Nyl.) Gyeln., Bryopogon subosteolus Gyeln., Bryoria chalybeiformis (L.) Brodo & D. Hawksw., Bryoria chalybeiformis f. chalybeiformis (L.) Brodo & D. Hawksw., Bryoria chalybeiformis f. prostratosteola (Gyeln.) D. Hawksw., Bryoria haynaldii (Gyeln.) Bystrek, Bryoria lanestris (Ach.) Brodo & D. Hawksw., Bryoria subcana (Nyl. ex Stizenb.) Brodo & D. Hawksw., Lichen chalybeiformis L., Parmelia jubata var. chalybeiformis (L.) Ach., Setaria jubata var. chalybeiformis (L.) Samp., Usnea chalybeiformis (L.) Baumg.]
source: Ryan, BD 2002: Bryoria. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 109-114.
[Alectoria cana (Ach.) Leight., Alectoria chalybeiformis (L.) Gray, Alectoria chalybeiformis f. buekkensis Gyeln. & Fóriss, Alectoria chalybeiformis f. chalybeiformis (L.) Röhl., Alectoria chalybeiformis f. lanestris (Ach.) Hue, Alectoria chalybeiformis f. nigrescens Gyeln., Alectoria chalybeiformis f. prostrateosteola (Gyeln.) Keissl., Alectoria chalybeiformis f. prostratosteola (Gyeln.) Keissl., Alectoria chalybeiformis f. terrestris Stizenb., Alectoria haynaldii Gyeln., Alectoria implexa (Hoffm.) Nyl., Alectoria jubata f. tenerrima Cromb., Alectoria jubata var. lanestris Ach., Alectoria jubata var. subcana (Nyl. ex Stizenb.) Nyl., Alectoria lanestris (Ach.) Gyeln., Alectoria lanestris f. achariana (Gyeln.) Zahlbr., Alectoria lanestris f. haynaldii (Gyeln.) Zahlbr., Alectoria lanestris f. lanestris (Ach.) Gyeln., Alectoria lanestris f. prostratosteola (Gyeln.) Zahlbr., Alectoria lanestris var. achariana (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Alectoria lanestris var. lanestris (Ach.) Gyeln., Alectoria positiva (Gyeln.) Motyka, Alectoria prolixa var. subcana Stizenb., Alectoria prostratosteola Gyeln., Alectoria subcana (Nyl. ex Stizenb.) Gyeln., Alectoria subcana f. subcana (Nyl. ex Stizenb.) Gyeln., Alectoria subcana f. subfusca Gyeln., Alectoria subcana f. subosteola (Gyeln.) D. Hawksw., Alectoria subcana var. bicolorata Motyka, Alectoria subcana var. fuscidula (Arnold) Motyka, Alectoria subcana var. obscurata Motyka, Alectoria subcana var. osteola (Gyeln.) Motyka, Alectoria subcana var. subcana (Nyl. ex Stizenb.) Gyeln., Alectoria subcana var. subfusca (Gyeln.) Motyka, Alectoria subcana var. subosteola (Gyeln.) Motyka, Bryopogon capillaris (Ach.) Bystrek, Bryopogon chalybeiformis (L.) Link, Bryopogon chalybeiformis f. chalybeiformis (L.) Link, Bryopogon chalybeiformis f. lanestris (Ach.) M. Choisy, Bryopogon chalybeiformis f. pallidum Savicz, Bryopogon haynaldii (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon haynaldii f. acharianus (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon haynaldii f. carpaticus Gyeln., Bryopogon haynaldii f. haynaldii (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon haynaldii f. nitidiusculus Gyeln., Bryopogon haynaldii f. osteologriseus Gyeln., Bryopogon haynaldii f. subacharianus (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon jubatus f. lanestris (Ach.) Oxner, Bryopogon jubatus var. chalybeiformis (L.) Rabenh., Bryopogon lanestris (Ach.) Gyeln., Bryopogon lanestris f. acharianus (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon lanestris f. canadensis Gyeln., Bryopogon lanestris f. haynaldii (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon lanestris f. lanestris (Ach.) Gyeln., Bryopogon lanestris f. prostratosteolus (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon pacificus Gyeln., Bryopogon prostratosteolus (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Bryopogon subcanus (Nyl.) Gyeln., Bryopogon subcanus var. bicoloratus (Motyka) J. Bystrek{?} & J. Bystrek{?}, Bryopogon subcanus var. obscuratus (Motyka) J. Bystrek{?} & J. Bystrek{?}, Bryopogon subcanus var. subcanus (Nyl.) Gyeln., Bryopogon subosteolus Gyeln., Bryoria chalybeiformis (L.) Brodo & D. Hawksw., Bryoria chalybeiformis f. chalybeiformis (L.) Brodo & D. Hawksw., Bryoria chalybeiformis f. prostratosteola (Gyeln.) D. Hawksw., Bryoria fuscescens (Gyelnik) Brodo & D. Hawksw., Bryoria haynaldii (Gyeln.) Bystrek, Bryoria subcana (Nyl. ex Stizenb.) Brodo & D. Hawksw., Lichen chalybeiformis L., Parmelia jubata var. chalybeiformis (L.) Ach., Setaria jubata var. chalybeiformis (L.) Samp., Usnea chalybeiformis (L.) Baumg.]
source: Ryan, BD 2002: Bryoria. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 109-114.
[Alectoria nana Motyka ined., Alectoria nana f. caespitosa (Savicz) Gyeln., Alectoria nana f. nana Motyka, Alectoria simplicior (Vain.) Lynge]
source: Ryan, BD 2002: Bryoria. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 109-114.
[Anapyrenium Müll. Arg., Aplotomma A. Massal. ex Beltr., Buelliopsis A. Schneider, Dirinastromyces Cif. & Tomas., Dirinastrum Müll. Arg., Hafellia Kalb, H. Mayrhofer & Scheid., Lepropinacia Vent., Mattickiomyces Cif. & Tomas., Melanaspicilia Vain., Samboa Tomas. & Cif., Samboamyces Cif. & Tomas.]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Buellia aethalea f. aethalea (Ach.) Th. Fr., Buellia aethalea f. aethaleoides (Nyl.) Grummann, Buellia aethalea f. baltica (Erichsen) Grummann, Buellia aethalea f. sororioides (Erichsen) Grummann, Buellia aethalea var. aethalea (Ach.) Th. Fr., Buellia aethaleoides (Nyl.) H. Olivier, Buellia baltica Erichsen, Buellia baltica f. baltica Erichsen, Buellia baltica f. confervoides Erichsen, Buellia baltica f. geographica Erichsen, Buellia impressula (Leight.) A.L. Sm., Buellia sororia Th. Fr., Buellia sororia f. immutata Anders, Buellia sororia f. sororia Th. Fr., Buellia sororia var. sororia Th. Fr., Buellia sororia var. sororioides (Erichsen) Riehm., Buellia sororioides Erichsen, Buellia sororioides f. dendritica Erichsen, Buellia sororioides f. sororioides Erichsen, Buellia verruculosa (Sm.) Mudd, Buellia verruculosa subsp. verruculosa (Sm.) Mudd, Buellia verruculosa var. verruculosa (Sm.) Mudd, Gyalecta aethalea Ach., Lecanora umbrinofusca Nyl., Lecidea aethalea (Ach.) Nyl., Lecidea aethaleoides Nyl., Lecidea impressula Leight., Lecidea sororia (Th. Fr.) Stizenb., Lecidea verruculosa Borrer, Lecidea verruculosa var. verruculosa Borrer, Lichen verruculosus Sm., Melanaspicilia aethalea (Ach.) Vain., Rinodina umbrinofusca (Nyl.) H. Olivier]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Abacina alboatra (Hoffm.) Norman, Buellia alboatra f. alboatra (Hoffm.) Th. Fr., Buellia alboatra f. muscicola Cretz., Buellia alboatra var. alboatra (Hoffm.) Th. Fr., Buellia alboatra var. ambigua (Ach.) Th. Fr., Buellia alboatra var. athroa (Ach.) Th. Fr., Buellia alboatra var. caricae (Bagl.) Zahlbr., Buellia alboatra var. epipolioides J. Steiner, Buellia alboatra var. pulchra (Servít) Servít & Cern., Buellia alboatra var. subochracea Zahlbr., Buellia alboatra var. vulgata Th. Fr., Buellia alboatra var. zapotica Körb., Diplotomma alboatrum (Hoffm.) Flotow, Lecidea alboatra (Hoffm.) Chevall., Lecidea alboatra f. alboatra (Hoffm.) Chevall., Lecidea soreumidia Stirt., Lichen alboater Hoffm., Rhizocarpon alboatrum (Hoffm.) Anzi, Rhizocarpon alboatrum var. alboatrum (Hoffm.) Anzi, Rhizocarpon soreumidium (Stirt.) A.L. Sm., Verrucaria alboatra (Hoffm.) Hoffm., Verrucaria alboatra var. alboatra Kremp.]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Amandinea turgescens (Tuck.) Marbach, Buellia badia f. bayrhofferi (Schaer.) Arnold, Buellia badia var. bayrhofferi (Schaer.) Arnold, Buellia badia var. parasitica Körb., Buellia badiella (Nyl.) Arnold, Buellia bayrhofferi (Schaer.) H. Olivier, Buellia conioptiza (Nyl.) B. de Lesd., Buellia duebenii (Fr.) Hellb., Buellia glomelliferae (Harm.) H. Olivier, Buellia pernigrans (Nyl.) Sandst., Buellia schisticola H. Magn., Bot. Notiser: 199 (1954), Buellia turgescens Tuck., Catolechia badia (Fr.) Stein, Catolechia duebenii (Fr.) Stein, Cormothecium duebenii (Fr.) A. Massal., Diploicia badia (Fr.) Szatala, Karschia bayrhofferi (Schaer.) Rehm, Lecidea badia Fr., Lecidea badia var. badia Fr., Lecidea badia var. bayrhofferi (Schaer.) Mussat nom inval., Lecidea bayrhofferi Schaer., Lecidea duebenii Fr., Lecidea melanospora Nyl., Lecidea turgescens Nyl., Monerolechia badia (Fr.) Kalb, Monerolechia bayrhofferi (Schaer.) Trevis., Psora badia (Fr.) Boistel, Rhizocarpon badium (Fr.) Sambo]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Buellia poeltii T. Schauer, Tetramelas chloroleucus (Körb.) A. Nordin]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Buellia concinna var. concinna Th. Fr., Buellia nodulosa (Lynge) H. Magn., Buellia semitensis Tuck., Buellia subconcinna (Vain.) Zahlbr., Buellia verruculosa var. concinna (Th. Fr.) Boistel, Lecidea concinna (Th. Fr.) Stizenb., Lecidea perlutescens Nyl. ex Th. Fr, Lecidea subconcinna Vain., Tetramelas concinnus (Th. Fr.) Giralt]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Baculifera curtisii (Tuck.) Marbach, Gyrostomum curtisii Tuck.]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Hafellia desertica Marbach]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Buellia disciformis var. cinereoferruginea (C. Knight) Zahlbr., Buellia disciformis var. vulgata (Th. Fr.) H. Olivier, Buellia disciformis var. wilsonii Räsänen, Buellia parasema de Not., Buellia parasema f. parasema De Not., Buellia parasema f. vulgata (Th. Fr.) Arnold, Buellia parasema subsp. parasema De Not., Buellia parasema subsp. vulgata (Th. Fr.) Hasse, Buellia parasema var. disciformis (Fr.) Th. Fr., Buellia parasema var. polyspora Imshaug ined., Buellia parasema var. triphragmia (Nyl.) Th. Fr., Buellia parasema var. vulgata Th. Fr., Hafellia disciformis (Fr.) Marbach & H. Mayrhofer, Lecidea disciformis var. cinereoferruginea C. Knight, Lecidea parasema var. disciformis Fr., Lecidea punctata f. disciformis (Fr.) Hepp]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Buellia stillingiana J. Steiner, Buellia zahlbruckneri J. Steiner, Buellia zahlbruckneri var. erubescens J. Steiner, Buellia zahlbruckneri var. zahlbruckneri J. Steiner]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Amandinea fouquieriensis (Bungartz) Elix & Kantvilas]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Buellia betulina (Hepp) Th. Fr., Buellia betulina f. betulina (Hepp) Th. Fr., Buellia betulina f. superreagens Servít, Diplotomma betulinum (Hepp) Arnold, Diplotomma betulinum f. betulinum (Hepp) Th. Fr., Diplotomma betulinum f. superreagens (Servít) Szatala, Lecidea betulina Hepp, Lopadium betulinum (Hepp) Vain., Rhizocarpon betulinum (Hepp) Zwackh, Sporopodium betulinum (Hepp) Vain., Variolaria griseovirens Turner & Borrer ex Sm.]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Baeomyces capensis Taylor, Diploicia capensis (Taylor) C.W. Dodge, Lecidea halonia Ach.]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Baculifera imshaugiana (R.C. Harris) Marbach]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Buellia excelsa (Leight.) A.L. Sm., Buellia punctata var. excelsa (Leight.) Sheard, Buellia sequax (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Lecidea excelsa Leight., Lecidea sequax Nyl.]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Buellia australica Räsänen, Buellia glaziouana (Kremp.) Müll. Arg., Buellia glaziouana f. albinea Räsänen, Buellia glaziouana f. glaziouana (Kremp.) Müll. Arg., Buellia glaziouana var. glaziouana (Kremp.) Müll. Arg., Buellia glaziouana var. poliocheila (Vain.) Imshaug, Buellia glaziouana var. sensitiva (Zahlbr.) Imshaug, Buellia thomae (Tuck.) Imshaug comb. inval., Rinodina mamillana Tuck., Rinodina thomae Tuck.]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Diplotomma oidaleum (Tuck.) Szatala, Lecidea oidalea Nyl., Rhizocarpon oidaleum (Nyl.) Fink]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Buellia oidalea var. penichra Tuck., Diplotomma penichrum (Tuck.) Szatala, Rhizocarpon penichrum (Tuck.) G. Merr.]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Amandinea polyspora (Willey) E. Lay & P. May, Buellia myriocarpa var. polyspora Willey, Buellia polyspora var. polyspora (Willey) Vain., Buellia punctata var. polyspora (Willey) Fink]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Amandinea prospersa (Nyl.) Elix & H. Mayrhofer, Lecidea prospersa Nyl., Rinodina prospersa (Nyl.) Zahlbr.]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Abrothallus thallophilus (Ohlert) Arnold, Amandinea myriocarpa (DC.) M. Choisy nom. inval., Amandinea punctata (Hoffm.) Coppins & Scheid., Buellia myriocarpa (DC.) Mudd, Buellia myriocarpa f. areolata (Leight.) A.L. Sm., Buellia myriocarpa f. depauperata (Anzi) Walt. Watson, Buellia myriocarpa f. ecrustacea (Leight.) A.L. Sm., Buellia myriocarpa f. leprosa (Leight.) A.L. Sm., Buellia myriocarpa f. myriocarpa (DC.) De Not., Buellia myriocarpa f. opegraphina (Leight.) A.L. Sm., Buellia myriocarpa f. punctata (Hoffm.) Boistel, Buellia myriocarpa var. myriocarpa (DC.) De Not., Buellia ocellata f. depauperata Anzi, Buellia praecavenda (Nyl. ex Cromb.) Arnold, Buellia punctata f. areolata (Leight.) Zahlbr., Buellia punctata f. depauperata (Anzi) Zahlbr., Buellia punctata f. ecrustacea (Leight.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univers. 7: 396 (1931), Buellia punctata f. leprosa (Leight.) Zahlbr., Buellia punctata f. opegraphina (Leight.) Zahlbr., Buellia punctata f. punctata (Hoffm.) A. Massal., Buellia punctata var. punctata (Hoffm.) A. Massal., Buellia punctiformis f. depauperata (Anzi) Szatala nom. inval., Buellia punctiformis f. punctata (Hoffm.) Vain., Buellia punctiformis var. myriocarpa (DC.) Arnold, Buellia punctiformis var. punctata (Hoffm.) Lynge, Buellia stigmatea f. depauperata Anzi, Buellia verruculosa f. depauperata (Anzi) Zahlbr., Catocarpus myriocarpus (DC.) Hasse, Catocarpus myriocarpus f. ecrustaceus (Leight.) Hasse, Karschia myriocarpa (DC.) Sacc. & Traverso, Karschia myriocarpa var. myriocarpa (DC.) Sacc. & Traverso, Karschia thalloides sensu auct. brit. (as '(Hepp) Rehm'), Karschia thallophila (Ohlert) Rehm, Lecidea aequata var. depauperata (Anzi) Stizenb., Lecidea disciformis var. myriocarpa (DC.) Nyl., Lecidea myriocarpa (DC.) Röhl., Lecidea myriocarpa f. areolata Leight., Lecidea myriocarpa f. ecrustacea Leight., Lecidea myriocarpa f. leprosa Leight., Lecidea myriocarpa f. myriocarpa (DC.) Röhl., Lecidea myriocarpa f. opegraphina Leight., Lecidea myriocarpa f. punctata (Hoffm.) Vain., Lecidea parasema f. myriocarpa (DC.) Ach., Lecidea parasema f. punctata (Hoffm.) Ach., Lecidea parasema var. myriocarpa (DC.) Ach., Lecidea parasema var. punctata (Hoffm.) Ach., Lecidea praecavenda Nyl. ex Cromb., Lecidea punctata (Hoffm.) Flörke, Lecidea punctata var. punctata (Hoffm.) Flörke, Lecidea thallophila (Ohlert) Ohlert, Lecidella thallophila Ohlert, Lichen myriocarpus (DC.) Lam., Patellaria myriocarpa DC., Patellaria parasema var. myriocarpa (DC.) Duby, Patellaria parasema var. punctata (Hoffm.) Duby, Rinodina aequata f. depauperata (Anzi) H. Olivier, Verrucaria punctata Hoffm., Verrucaria punctata var. punctata Hoffm.]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Karschia destructans Tobler, Karschia schaereri (De Not.) Sacc. & Traverso]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Buellia excelsa (Leight.) A.L. Sm., Buellia lepidastroidea Imshaug ex Bungartz, Buellia punctata var. excelsa (Leight.) Sheard, Lecidea excelsa Leight., Lecidea sequax Nyl.]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Buellia amblyogona Müll. Arg., Buellia exilis (Kremp.) Müll. Arg., Buellia italica A. Massal., Buellia italica var. debanensis Bagl., Buellia italica var. italica A. Massal., Buellia italica var. recobarina A. Massal., Buellia italica var. tumida A. Massal., Buellia krempelhuberi Zahlbr., Buellia lactea (A. Massal.) Körb., Buellia lactea var. cinerea Zahlbr., Buellia lactea var. lactea (A. Massal.) Körb., Buellia liguriensis B. de Lesd., Buellia olivaceofusca (Anzi) Zahlbr., Buellia recobarina (A. Massal.) Müll. Arg., Buellia spuria var. amblyogona (Müll. Arg.) Elix, Buellia spuria var. insularis (A. Massal.) Jatta, Buellia spuria var. spuria (Schaer.) Anzi, Catolechia lactea (Schaer.) A. Massal., Catolechia recobarina A. Massal., Lecidea contigua var. lactea Schaer., Lecidea spuria Schaer., Lecidea spuria var. spuria Schaer.]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Lecidea spuria var. minutula Hepp, Lecidea stellulata Taylor, Lecidea stellulata f. albosparsa Stizenb., Lecidea stellulata f. hybrida Stizenb., Lecidea stellulata f. murina Stizenb., Lecidea stellulata f. protothallina Kremp., Lecidea stellulata f. stellulata Taylor]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Buellia disciformis subsp. subdisciformis (Leight.) Vain., Buellia disciformis var. subdisciformis (Leight.) H. Olivier, Buellia meiosperma (Nyl.) Müll.Arg., Buellia ryssolea (Leight.) A.L. Sm., Buellia subdisciformis var. meiosperma (Nyl.) J. Steiner, Lecidea meiosperma Nyl., Lecidea ryssolea Leight., Lecidea subdisciformis Leight., Lecidea subdisciformis var. meiosperma (Nyl.) Leight.]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Buellia fimbriata (Tuck.) Imshaug, Buellia pruinella Imshaug ined.]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Buellia gyrosa Vain.]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Mattickiolichen triphragmioides (Anzi) Tomas. & Cif., Tetramelas triphragmioides (Anzi) A. Nordin & Tibell]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Buellia lactea var. atrocinerea Anzi, Lecidea uberior Nyl.]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
[Buellia alboatra var. venusta (Körb.) Th. Fr., Buellia epipolia var. venusta (Körb.) Mong., Buellia lecanoroides H. Magn., Buellia margaritacea var. venusta (Körb.) Räsänen, Buellia venusta f. jutasi Gyeln., Buellia venusta f. pulchra Servít, Buellia venusta f. venusta (Körb.) Lettau, Diplotomma venustum (Körb.) Körb.]
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
source: F. Bungartz, A. Nordin and M. Grube 2007: Buellia. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 113-179.
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Hafellner, J 2004: Buelliella. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 633-635.
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Hafellner, J 2004: Buelliella. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 633-635.
[Parmelia atrichella Nyl.]
source: Nash, TH, III & Elix, JA 2002: Bulbothrix. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 114-116.
[Parmelia coronata Fée, Parmelia glandulifera Fée]
source: Nash, TH, III & Elix, JA 2002: Bulbothrix. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 114-116.
[Parmelia goebelii Zenker]
source: Nash, TH, III & Elix, JA 2002: Bulbothrix. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 114-116.
[Parmelia isidiza Nyl., Parmelia isidiza var. isidiza Nyl.]
source: Nash, TH, III & Elix, JA 2002: Bulbothrix. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 114-116.
[Calicium curtum Turner & Borrer ex Sm., Calicium curtum subsp. curtum Turner & Borrer ex Sm., Calicium curtum subsp. subcurtum Vain., Calicium curtum var. albosuffusa Vain., Calicium curtum var. albosuffusum Vain., Calicium curtum var. curtum Turner & Borrer ex Sm., Calicium curtum var. denigratum Vain., Calicium curtum var. denudatum Vain., Calicium curtum var. minus F. Wilson, Calicium curtum var. pumilum Kremp., Calicium curtum var. viridescens Vain., Calicium quercinum subsp. curtum (Turner & Borrer ex Sm.) Nyl., Phacotrum curtum (Turner & Borrer ex Sm.) Gray]
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Calicium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 39-44.
[Calicium glebosum var. concinnum F. Wilson, Calicium glebosum var. glaucescens F. Wilson, Calicium queenslandiae (F. Wilson) Tibell, Calicium sphaerocephalum var. queenslandiae (F. Wilson) Zahlbr., Calicium trachelinum var. queenslandiae F. Wilson, Calicium wilsonii Müll.Arg.]
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Calicium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 39-44.
[Caliciella corynella (Ach.) Vain., Caliciella corynella var. corynella (Ach.) Vain., Caliciella corynella var. subsessile Vain., Calicium corynellum var. subsessile (Vain.) Zahlbr., Lichen corynellus Ach.]
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Calicium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 39-44.
[Calicium abietinum f. glaucellum (Ach.) Erichsen, Calicium lenticulare f. chlorodes (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Calicium lenticulare var. chlorodes (Nyl.) Erichsen, Calicium quercinum f. chlorodes Nyl.]
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Calicium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 39-44.
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Calicium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 39-44.
[Calicium claviculare var. trachelinum Ach., Calicium lichenoides (L.) Schumach., Calicium salicinum f. xylonella (Ach.) Nádv., Calicium salicinum var. xylonellum (Ach.) Trevis., Calicium sphaerocephalum (L.) Ach., Calicium sphaerocephalum f. epiphloeum (Ach.) Erichsen, Calicium sphaerocephalum f. tenuistipitatum Roms, Calicium sphaerocephalum f. trachelinum (Ach.) Erichsen, Calicium sphaerocephalum var. araucariarum Zahlbr., Calicium sphaerocephalum var. arenarium (Nádv.) Zahlbr., Calicium sphaerocephalum var. cinereofuscescens (Vain.) Zahlbr., Calicium sphaerocephalum var. crustosum Turner & Borrer, Calicium sphaerocephalum var. elattosporum (F. Wilson) Zahlbr., Calicium sphaerocephalum var. epiphloeum Ach., Calicium sphaerocephalum var. gyrocarpum (Nádv.) Oxner, Calicium sphaerocephalum var. meiocarpum (F. Wilson) Zahlbr., Calicium sphaerocephalum var. proliferum Szatala & Timk, Calicium sphaerocephalum var. rufescens (Vain.) Zahlbr., Calicium sphaerocephalum var. trachelinum (Ach.) Branth & Rostr., Calicium sphaerocephalum var. xylonellum (Ach.) Wahlenb., Calicium trachelinum Ach., Calicium trachelinum f. hemiphaeum Nyl. ex Cromb., Calicium trachelinum f. trachelinum Ach., Calicium trachelinum var. araucariarum Zahlbr., Calicium trachelinum var. cinereofuscescens Vain., Calicium trachelinum var. cinereorufescens Vain., Calicium trachelinum var. elattosporum F. Wilson, Calicium trachelinum var. hemiplodum Nyl. ex Leight., Calicium trachelinum var. meiocarpum F. Wilson, Calicium trachelinum var. rufescens Vain., Calicium trachelinum var. salicinum (Pers.) Sacc., Calicium trachelinum var. trachelinum Ach., Calicium xylonellum Ach., Cyphelium trachelinum (Ach.) Chevall., Phacotrum sphaerocephalum, Sphinctrina trachelinum (Ach.) Leight.]
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Calicium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 39-44.
[Calicium roscidum var. trabinellum (Ach.) Schaer., Chaenotheca trabinella (Sm.) A.L. Sm., Lichen trabinellus Sm., Phacotrum trabinellum (Sm.) Gray]
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Calicium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 39-44.
[Calicium baliolum Ach., Calicium hyperellum (Ach.) Ach., Calicium hyperellum f. aciculare Schaer., Calicium hyperellum f. baliolum (Ach.) Ach., Calicium hyperellum f. cretzoiui (Nádv.) Keissl., Calicium hyperellum f. hyperellum (Ach.) Ach., Calicium hyperellum f. viride (Pers.) Cromb., Calicium hyperellum var. baliolum (Ach.) Ach., Calicium hyperellum var. filiforme Schaer., Calicium hyperellum var. glaucescens (Nádv.) Zahlbr., Calicium hyperellum var. hyperellum (Ach.) Ach., Calicium hyperellum var. leptosporum (Räsänen) Zahlbr., Calicium hyperellum var. perbreve F. Wilson, Calicium hyperellum var. validius C. Knight, Calicium lygodes (Ach.) Ach., Calicium viride f. leprosa Nádv., Calicium viride var. baliolum (Ach.) Oxner, Lichen hyperellus Ach., Lichen lygodes Ach., Phacotrum hyperellum (Ach.) Gray]
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Calicium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 39-44.
[Aglaopisma De Not. ex Bagl., Callopisma De Not., Chrysomma Acloque, Lethariopsis Zahlbr. gen. inval., Meroplacis Clem., Niopsora A. Massal., Thamnonoma (Tuck.) Gyeln., Tomnashia S.Y. Kondr. & Hur, Triophthalmidium (Müll. Arg.) Gyeln.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Pyrenodesmia albovariegata B. de Lesd.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Biatora ammiospila (Ach.) Fr., Biatora ferruginea var. ammiospila (Wahlenb.) Fr., Blastenia ammiospila (Wahlenb.) Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Callopisma caesiorufum var. ammiospilum (Wahlenb.) Jatta, Callopisma ferrugineum f. ammiospila (Ach.) Räsänen, Callopisma ferrugineum var. discoidalis (Vain.) Räsänen, Caloplaca ammiospila var. ammiospila (Wahlenb.) H. Olivier, Caloplaca discoidalis (Vain.) Lynge, Caloplaca ferruginea var. ammiospila (Ach.) Th. Fr., Lecanora ferruginea f. ammiospila (Wahlenb. ex Ach.) Stizenb., Lecanora ferruginea var. ammiospila (Wahlenb.) Nyl., Lecanora ferruginea var. discoidalis Vain., Lecidea ammiospila (Ach.) Wahlenb., Lecidea cinereofusca var. ammiospila Ach., Lichen ammiospilus (Ach.) Wahlenb., Parmelia ferruginea var. ammiospila (Wahlenb.) Fr., Placodium ammiospila (Ach.) Räsänen]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Fulgogasparrea appressa (Wetmore & Kärnefelt) S.Y. Kondr., Elix, Kärnefelt & A. Thell, Wetmoreana appressa (Wetmore & Kärnefelt) Arup, Frödén & Søchting]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Biatora ferruginea var. festiva (Ach.) Fr., Blastenia arenaria (Pers.) A. Massal., Blastenia craspedia (Ach.) B. de Lesd., Blastenia erythrocarpa (Ach.) Körb., Blastenia erythrocarpia (Ach.) Körb., Blastenia festiva (Ach.) A. Massal., Blastenia lamprocheila (DC.) Arnold, Callopisma arenarium (Pers.) Trevis., Callopisma ferrugineum var. festivum (Ach.) Mudd, Callopisma festivum (Ach.) Bagl., Callopisma lamprocheilum (DC.) Trevis., Caloplaca arenaria f. arenaria (Pers.) Müll. Arg., Caloplaca arenaria var. arenaria (Pers.) Müll. Arg., Caloplaca craspedia (Ach.) Szatala, Caloplaca erythrocarpia (Ach.) Zwackh, Caloplaca erythrocarpia f. erythrocarpia (Ach.) Zwackh, Caloplaca erythrocarpia var. erythrocarpia (Ach.) Zwackh, Caloplaca ferruginascens (Nyl.) H. Olivier, Caloplaca ferruginea var. festiva (Ach.) Th. Fr., Caloplaca festiva (Ach.) Zwackh, Caloplaca festiva f. festiva (Ach.) Zwackh, Caloplaca festiva var. festiva (Ach.) Zwackh, Caloplaca lamprocheila (DC.) Flagey, Caloplaca lamprocheila f. lamprocheila (DC.) Flagey, Caloplaca pyracea var. picta (Taylor) H. Olivier, Gasparrinia erythrocarpia (Ach.) Tornab., Gasparrinia ferruginea var. festiva (Ach.) Tornab., Lecanora arenaria (Pers.) Röhl., Lecanora ferruginascens Nyl., Lecanora ferruginea f. festiva (Ach.) Nyl., Lecanora ferruginea var. festiva (Ach.) Nyl., Lecanora lamprocheila (DC.) Nyl., Lecidea arenaria (Pers.) Steud., Lecidea caesiorufa var. festiva Ach., Lecidea craspedia (Ach.) Hue, Lecidea erythrocarpia Ach., Lecidea erythrocarpia var. erythrocarpia Ach., Lecidea ferruginascens (Nyl.) Hue, Lecidea ferruginea var. festiva (Ach.) Schaer., Lecidea festiva (Ach.) Hue, Lecidea lamprocheila (DC.) Hue, Lecidea picta Taylor, Lichen arenarius Pers., Parmelia arenaria (Pers.) Mart., Parmelia erythrocarpia (Ach.) Fr., Patellaria arenaria (Pers.) Hoffm., Patellaria lamprocheila DC., Placodium arenarium (Pers.) Naeg., Placodium erythrocarpium (Ach.) Anzi, Placodium ferruginascens (Nyl.) Räsänen, Placodium ferrugineum f. ferruginascens (Nyl.) A.L. Sm., Placodium ferrugineum var. festivum (Ach.) A.L. Sm., Placodium festivum (Ach.) Hepp, Placodium festivum var. festivum (Ach.) Hepp, Rufoplaca arenaria (Pers.) Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Verrucaria arenaria (Pers.) Hoffm., Zeora erythrocarpia (Ach.) Flot.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Caloplaca epiphyta Lynge, Caloplaca juniperi Poelt & Hinter., Caloplaca juniperina Tomin, Caloplaca laricina Rondon, Caloplaca tarani S.Y. Kondr., Tchaban., Galanina & Yakovch., Gyalolechia arizonica (H. Magn.) Søchting, Frödén & Arup, Gyalolechia epiphyta (Lynge) Vondrák, Gyalolechia juniperina (Tomin) Søchting, Frödén & Arup, Opeltia arizonica (H. Magn.) S.Y. Kondr. & Lőkös, Opeltia juniperina (Tomin) S.Y. Kondr. & Lőkös]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Lecania perproxima (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Lecanora perproxima Nyl., Placodium atroalbum Tuck., Pyrenodesmia atroalba (Tuck.) I.V. Frolov & Vondrák]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Callopisma atroflavum (Turner) Arnold, Caloplaca atroflava var. atroflava (Turner) Mong., Caloplaca atroflava var. submersa (Nyl.) H. Magn., Caloplaca pyracea f. submersa (Nyl.) Boistel, Caloplaca turneriana (Ach.) H. Olivier, Kuettlingeria atroflava (Turner) I.V. Frolov, Vondrák & Arup, Lecanora atroflava (Turner) Cromb., Lecanora pyracea f. submersa Nyl., Lecanora turneriana (Ach.) Nyl., Lecidea atroflava Turner, Lecidea turneriana Ach., Lichen atroflavus (Turner) Sm., Placodium atroflavum (Turner) A.L. Sm., Placodium pyraceum f. submersum (Nyl.) A.L. Sm., Placodium turnerianum (Ach.) A.L. Sm., Pyrenodesmia atroflava (Turner) Kondr.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Placodium bolacinum Tuck., Polycauliona bolacina (Tuck.) Arup, Frödén & Søchting]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Caloplaca etesiae (Nyl.) Du Rietz, Gasparrinia etesiae (Nyl.) Oxner, Lecanora etesiae Nyl., Polycauliona brattiae (W. A.Weber) Arup, Frödén & Søchting]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Caloplaca brouardii var. brouardii (B. de Lesd.) Zahlbr., Fulgogasparrea brouardii (B. de Lesd.) S.Y. Kondr., Placodium brouardii B. de Lesd., Wetmoreana brouardii (B. de Lesd.) Wilk & Søchting]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Blastenia catalinae (H. Magn.) E.D. Rudolf]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Blastenia cerina (Hedw.) B. de Lesd., Callopisma cerinum (Hedw.) De Not., Callopisma cerinum f. cerinum (Hedw.) De Not., Callopisma cerinum f. saxicola Arnold, Callopisma cerinum var. austroamericana Räsänen, Callopisma cerinum var. austroamericanum Räsänen, Callopisma cerinum var. cerinum (Hedw.) De Not., Callopisma cerinum var. cyanoleprum (DC.) Walt. Watson, Callopisma cerinum var. fuscum A. Massal., Callopisma cerinum var. microcarpum Müll.Arg., Callopisma cerinum var. sorocarpa Vain., Caloplaca cerina f. cerina (Hedw.) Th. Fr., Caloplaca cerina var. anthracina (Ach.) H. Olivier, Caloplaca cerina var. cerina, Caloplaca cerina var. cerina (Hedw.) (Hedw.), Caloplaca cerina var. chloroleuca (Sm.) Th. Fr., Caloplaca cerina var. cyanolepra (DC.) J.J. Kickx, Caloplaca cerina var. ehrhartii (Schaer.) Trevis., Caloplaca cerina var. microcarpa (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Lecanora cerina (Hedw.) Ach., Lecanora cerina var. cerina (Hedw.) Ach., Lecanora cerina var. squamulosa Wedd, Lecidea cerina (Hedw.) Schaer., Lecidea cerina var. cerina (Ehrh. ex Hedw.) Schaer., Lecidea cerina var. ehrhartii Schaer., Lichen cerinus Hedw., Parmelia cerina (Hedw.) Ach., Parmelia cerina var. cerina (Ehrh. ex Hedw.) Ach., Parmelia cerina var. chrysaspis Ach., Parmelia cerina var. ravida (Hoffm.) Ach., Patellaria cerina (Hedw.) Hoffm., Patellaria cerina var. cerina (Ehrh. ex Hedw.) Hoffm., Patellaria cerina var. cyanolepra DC., Placodium cerinum (Hedw.) Nägeli ex Hepp, Placodium cerinum f. cerinum (Hedw.) Nägeli ex Hepp, Placodium cerinum f. dispersum (H. Olivier) Szatala, Placodium cerinum f. fuscum (A. Massal.) Szatala, Placodium cerinum var. cerinum (Hedw.) Nägeli ex Hepp, Placodium cerinum var. flavum Anzi, Rinodina cerina (Hedw.) Gray, Teloschistes cerinus (Hedw.) Norman, Verrucaria cerina (Hedw.) Hoffm., Zeora cerina (Hedw.) Flot., Zeora cerina var. cerina (Ehrh. ex Hedw.) Flot.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Callopisma cerinum var. chlorinum (Flot.) Körb., Caloplaca cerina var. chlorina (Flot.) Müll. Arg., Caloplaca cerina var. cyanopolia (Nyl.) H. Olivier, Caloplaca gilva var. chlorina (Flot.) Mereschk., Caloplaca isidiigera Vězda, Lecanora cerina var. chlorina (Flot.) Leight., Lecanora cerina var. cyanopolia Nyl., Lecanora chlorina (Flot.) Lamy, Placodium cerinum f. cyanopolium (Nyl.) A.L. Sm., Placodium cerinum var. chlorina (Flot.) Körb., Placodium cerinum var. chlorinum (Flot.) Anzi, Placodium chlorinum (Flot.) Szatala, Zeora cerina var. chlorina Flot.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Callopisma chrysodetum (Vain.) Räsänen, Leproplaca chrysodeta (Vain.) J. R. Laundon ex Ahti, Placodium chrysodetum Vain.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Blastenia cinnabarina (Ach.) Lindau, Brownliella cinnabarina (Ach.) S.Y. Kondr., Kärnefelt, A. Thell, Elix, Jung Kim, A.S. Kondr. & Hur, Callopisma cinnabarinum (Ach.) Müll.Arg., Callopisma cinnabarinum var. opacum Müll.Arg., Caloplaca cinnabarina var. opaca (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Lecanora cinnabarina Ach., Neobrownliella cinnabarina (Ach.) S.Y. Kondr., Upreti & A. Thell, Parmelia cinnabarina (Ach.) Spreng., Placodium cinnabarinum (Ach.) Nyl., Urceolaria tessellata Taylor]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Blastenia citrina (Hoffm.) B. de Lesd., Callopisma citrinum (Hoffm.) A. Massal., Caloplaca citrina f. citrina (Hoffm.) Th. Fr., Caloplaca citrina var. citrina (Hoffm.) Th. Fr., Caloplaca citrinella (Hoffm.) Hepp, Caloplaca incrustans var. citrina (Hoffm.) B. de Lesd., Flavoplaca citrina (Hoffm.) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, Lecanora citrina (Hoffm.) Ach., Lecidea citrina (Hoffm.) D. Dietr., Lichen citrinus (Hoffm.) Ach., Parmelia citrina (Hoffm.) Ach., Parmelia citrina var. citrina (Hoffm.) Ach., Placodium citrinum (Hoffm.) Hepp, Placodium citrinum f. citrinum (Hoffm.) Th. Fr., Placodium citrinum var. citrinum (Hoffm.) Th. Fr., Placodium citrinum var. vulcanica Räsänen, Pyrenodesmia citrina (Hoffm.) Trevis., Verrucaria citrina Hoffm.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Pachypeltis cladodes (Tuck.) Søchting, Frödén & Arup, Placodium cladodes Tuck., Polycauliona cladodes (Tuck.) Hue]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Placodium coralloides Tuck., Polycauliona coralloides (Tuck.) Hue, Thamnolia coralloides (Tuck.) Gyeln., Thamnonoma coralloides (Tuck.) Gyeln.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Caloplaca lactea f. densa Szatala, Caloplaca vitellinoides Verseghy, Lecanora crenulatella Nyl., Placodium crenulatellum (Nyl.) A.L. Sm., Xanthocarpia crenulatella (Nyl.) Frödén, Arup & Søchting]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Placodium cupuliferum Vain.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Lendemeriella dakotensis (Wetmore) S.Y. Kondr.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Amphiloma decipiens (Arnold) Bagl., Calogaya decipiens (Arnold) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, Caloplaca decipiens f. decipiens (Arnold) Blomb. & Forssell, Caloplaca decipiens var. decipiens (Arnold) Blomb. & Forssell, Gasparrinia decipiens (Arnold) Syd., Gasparrinia decipiens f. decipiens (Arnold) Syd., Gasparrinia decipiens var. decipiens (Arnold) Syd., Heterodermia decipiens (Arnold) Trevis., Lecanora decipiens (Arnold) Nyl., Physcia decipiens Arnold, Physcia decipiens f. decipiens Arnold, Physcia decipiens var. decipiens Arnold, Placodium decipiens (Arnold) Leight., Placodium decipiens f. decipiens (Hedw.) Link, Placodium decipiens var. decipiens (Hedw.) Link]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Imbricaria demissa Flot., Lecanora demissa (Flotow) Zahlbr., Lecanora incusa (Fr.) Vain., Lecanora subolivascens Nyl., Pannaria demissa (Flot. ex Körb.) Rabenh., Parmelia demissa (Flot. ex Körb.) Zwackh, Parmularia demissa (Flot. ex Körb.) Croz., Physcia demissa (Flot. ex Körb.) Zwackh, Placodium demissum (Flot. ex Körb.) Körb., Placolecanora demissa (Flot. ex Körb.) Kopach., Squamaria demissa (Flot. ex Körb.) Verseghy]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Blastenia diphasia (Tuck.) Zahlbr., Lecanora diphasia Tuck., Placodium diphasium (Tuck.) Tuck.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Callopisma aurantiacum f. epiphora (Lightf.) Müll. Arg., Callopisma aurantiacum f. epiphorum (Taylor) Müll. Arg., Caloplaca aurantiaca f. epiphora (Taylor) Zahlbr., Caloplaca epiphora var. epiphora (Taylor) C.W. Dodge, Caloplaca epiphora var. fuscescens C.W. Dodge, Lacrima epiphora (Taylor) Bungartz, Søchting & Arup, Lecanora epiphora Taylor]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Erichansenia epithallina (Lynge) S.Y. Kondr., Kärnefelt & A. Thell]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Lecanora eugyra (Tuck.) Nyl., Placodium eugyrum Tuck.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Amphiloma pusillum var. aurantiacum (Lightf.) Boberski, Biatora aurantiaca (Lightf.) Fr., Biatora ferruginea (Huds.) Fr., Biatora ferruginea var. ferruginea (Huds.) Fr., Blastenia aurantiaca (Lightf.) Trevis., Blastenia ferruginea (Huds.) A. Massal., Blastenia ferruginea f. ferruginea (Huds.) A. Massal., Blastenia ferruginea var. ferruginea (Huds.) A. Massal., Callopisma aurantiacum (Lightf.) A. Massal., Callopisma aurantiacum var. aurantiacum (Lightf.) A. Massal., Callopisma ferrugineum (Huds.) Trevis, Callopisma ferrugineum f. ferrugineum (Huds.) Mudd, Callopisma ferrugineum var. ferrugineum (Huds.) Mudd, Caloplaca aurantiaca (Lightf.) Th. Fr., Caloplaca aurantiaca f. aurantiaca (Lightf.) Th. Fr., Caloplaca aurantiaca var. aurantiaca (Lightf.) Th. Fr., Caloplaca ferruginea f. ferruginea (Huds.) Th. Fr., Caloplaca ferruginea var. ferruginea (Huds.) Th. Fr., Chrysomma aurantiacum (Lightf.) Acloque, Chrysomma ferrugineum (Huds.) Acloque, Gasparrinia ferruginea (Huds.) Tornab., Lecanora aurantiaca (Lightf.) Flot., Lecanora aurantiaca f. aurantiaca (Lightf.) Flot., Lecanora aurantiaca f. rupicola Tuck., Lecanora aurantiaca subsp. aurantiaca (Lightf.) Flot., Lecanora aurantiaca var. aurantiaca (Lightf.) Flot., Lecanora aurantiaca var. diffracta A. Massal., Lecanora aurantiaca var. flavo-olivacea T.P. Brisson, Lecanora ferruginea (Huds.) Link, Lecanora ferruginea f. ferruginea Link, Lecanora ferruginea var. ferruginea Nyl., Lecidea aurantiaca (Lightf.) Ach., Lecidea ferruginea (Huds.) Chevall., Lecidea ferruginea var. cinereofusca (Ach.) Schaer., Lecidea ferruginea var. ferruginea (Huds.) Chevall., Lichen aurantiacus Lightf., Lichen ferrugineus Huds., Parmelia aurantiaca (Lightf.) Mart., Parmelia ferruginea (Huds.) Fr., Patellaria aurantiaca (Lightf.) DC., Patellaria ferruginea (Huds.) Hoffm., Patellaria ferruginea f. ferruginea (Huds.) Hoffm., Placodium aurantiacum (Lightf.) Anzi, Placodium aurantiacum subsp. aurantiacum (Lightf.) Anzi, Placodium aurantiacum var. aurantiacum (Lightf.) Anzi, Placodium ferrugineum (Huds.) Hepp, Placodium ferrugineum f. ferrugineum (Huds.) Hepp, Placodium ferrugineum subsp. ferrugineum (Huds.) Hepp, Placodium ferrugineum var. ferrugineum (Huds.) Hepp, Pyrenodesmia aurantiaca (Lightf.) C.W. Dodge & G.E. Baker, Pyrenodesmia ferruginea (Huds.) E.D. Rudolph, Sporoblastia aurantiaca (Lightf.) Trevis., Teloschistes aurantiacus (Lightf.) Norman, Teloschistes ferrugineus (Huds.) Norman, Verrucaria ferruginea (Huds.) Hoffm., Xanthocarpia aurantiaca (Lightf.) Samp., Zeora aurantiaca (Lightf.) Flot., Zeora ferruginea (Huds.) Flot.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Biatora aurantiaca var. erythrella (Ach.) Mont., Blastenia flavovirescens (Wulfen) B. de Lesd., Callopisma aurantiacum var. flavovirescens (Wulfen) A. Massal., Callopisma aurantiacum var. inalpinum (Ach.) Arnold, Callopisma flavovirescens (Wulfen) A. Massal., Callopisma flavovirescens f. flavovirescens (Wulfen) A. Massal., Caloplaca aurantiaca var. erythrella (Ach.) Th. Fr., Caloplaca aurantiaca var. flavovirescens (Wulfen) Th. Fr., Caloplaca aurantiaca var. inalpina (Ach.) H. Magn., Caloplaca erythrella (Ach.) Kieff., Caloplaca flavorubescens subsp. flavovirescens (Wulfen) Clauzade & Cl. Roux, Caloplaca flavovirescens f. flavovirescens (Wulfen) Dalla Torre & Sarnth., Caloplaca flavovirescens var. flavovirescens (Wulfen) Dalla Torre & Sarnth., Caloplaca flavovirescens var. inalpina (Ach.) Zahlbr., Gyalolechia flavovirescens (Wulfen) Søchting, Frödén & Arup, Laundonia flavovirescens (Wulfen) S.Y. Kondr., Lőkös & Hur, Lecanora aurantiaca f. erythrella (Ach.) Nyl., Lecanora aurantiaca f. flavovirescens (Wulfen) Hoffm., Lecanora aurantiaca subsp. erythrella (Ach.) Nyl. ex Cromb., Lecanora aurantiaca var. erythrella (Ach.) Nyl., Lecanora aurantiaca var. inalpina (Ach.) Leight., Lecanora erythrella (Ach.) Ach., Lecanora erythrella var. erythrella (Ach.) Ach., Lecanora flavovirescens (Wulfen) Duby, Lecanora inalpina Ach., Lecanora salicina var. erythrella (Ach.) Sommerf., Lecidea aurantiaca var. flavovirescens (Wulfen) Schaer., Lecidea erythrella (Ach.) Schaer., Lecidea erythrella var. flavovirescens (Wulfen) Schaer., Lecidea flavovirescens (Wulfen) Fr., Lichen erythrellus Ach., Lichen flavovirescens Wulfen, Parmelia erythrella (Ach.) Ach., Patellaria flavovirescens (Wulfen) Hoffm., Placodium aurantiacum var. flavovirescens (Wulfen) Naeg. ex Hepp, Placodium aurantiacum var. inalpinum (Ach.) H. Magn., Placodium flavovirescens (Wulfen) Vain., Placodium flavovirescens var. flavovirescens (Wulfen) Vain., Rinodina erythrella (Ach.) Gray, Verrucaria flavovirescens (Wulfen) Hoffm., Zeora aurantiaca var. flavovirescens (Wulfen) Flot.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Blastenia floridana (Tuck.) Zahlbr., Callopisma floridanum (Tuck.) Müll.Arg., Callopisma floridanum var. floridanum (Tuck.) Müll.Arg., Lecanora floridana Tuck., Placodium floridanum (Tuck.) Tuck.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Blastenia furfuracea (H. Magn.) Arup, Søchting & Frödén]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Caloplaca consociata J. Steiner, Caloplaca grimmiae f. consociata (J. Steiner) Servít, Caloplaca grimmiae f. grimmiae (Nyl.) H. Olivier, Lecanora grimmiae Nyl., Pisutiella grimmiae (Nyl.) S.Y. Kondr., Lőkös & Farkas, Placodium grimmiae (Nyl.) Vain.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Athallia holocarpa (Hoffm.) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, Biatora luteoalba var. holocarpa (Hoffm.) Steud. & Hochst., Blastenia luteoalba var. holocarpa (Hoffm.) Müll. Arg., Callopisma aurantiacum var. holocarpum (Hoffm.) A. Massal., Callopisma holocarpum (Hoffm.) Müll. Arg., Callopisma luteoalbum var. holocarpum (Hoffm.) Mudd, Callopisma pyraceum f. holocarpum (Hoffm.) Arnold, Caloplaca alcarum Poelt, Caloplaca balatonica Szatala, Caloplaca cerina var. holocarpa (Hoffm.) H. Olivier, Caloplaca holocarpa var. holocarpa (Hoffm.) A.E. Wade, Caloplaca holocarpa var. vitellinaria (Szatala) Clauzade & Cl. Roux, Caloplaca pyracea f. holocarpa (Ehrh.) Oxner, Caloplaca pyracea var. holocarpa (Ehrh.) Th. Fr., Caloplaca vitellinaria Szatala, Gasparrinia alcarum (Poelt) Oxner nom. inval., Lecanora cerina f. holocarpa (Hoffm.) Nyl., Lecanora cerina var. holocarpa (Hoffm.) Nyl., Lecanora holocarpa (Hoffm.) Nyl., Lecanora pyracea f. holocarpa (Hoffm.) Harm., Lecanora vitellina var. holocarpa (Hoffm.) Link, Lecidea aurantiaca var. holocarpa (Hoffm.) Hepp, Lecidea holocarpa (Ehrh.) Röhl., Lecidea luteoalba var. holocarpa (Hoffm.) Ach., Lichen holocarpus Ehrh., Parmelia luteoalba var. holocarpa (Hoffm.) Bosch, Parmelia vitellina f. holocarpa (Hoffm.) Fr., Parmelia vitellina var. holocarpa (Hoffm.) Ach., Patellaria holocarpa (Ehrh.) Wallr., Placodium aurantiacum var. holocarpum (Hoffm.) Anzi, Placodium cerinum var. holocarpa (Hoffm.) Vain., Placodium pyraceum var. holocarpum (Hoffm.) Anzi, Verrucaria holocarpa Hoffm., Zeora vitellina var. holocarpa (Hoffm.) Flot.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Igneoplaca ignea (Arup) S.Y. Kondr., Kärnefelt, Elix, A. Thell, Jung Kim, M.H. Jeong, N.N. Yu, A.S. Kondr. & Hur, Polycauliona ignea (Arup) Arup, Frödén & Søchting]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Polycauliona impolita (Arup) Arup, Frödén & Søchting]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Polycauliona ludificans (Arup) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, Tomnashia ludificans (Arup) S.Y. Kondr. & Hur]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Blastenia luteominia (Tuck.) Hasse, Caloplaca bolanderi (Tuck.) H. Magn., Caloplaca ferruginea f. bolanderi (Tuck.) Zahlbr., Caloplaca laeta H. Magn., Caloplaca luteominia var. bolanderi (Tuck.) Arup, Caloplaca luteominia var. luteominia (Tuck.) Zahlbr., Lecidea luteominia (Tuck.) Hue, Placodium ferrugineum f. bolanderi Tuck., Polycauliona luteominia (Tuck.) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, Polycauliona luteominia var. bolanderi (Tuck.) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, Polycauliona luteominia var. luteominia, Tomnashia luteominia (Tuck.) S.Y. Kondr. & Hur]
[Blastenia luteominia (Tuck.) Hasse, Caloplaca bolanderi (Tuck.) H. Magn., Caloplaca ferruginea f. bolanderi (Tuck.) Zahlbr., Caloplaca laeta H. Magn., Caloplaca luteominia (Tuck.) Zahlbr., Caloplaca luteominia var. luteominia (Tuck.) Zahlbr., Lecidea luteominia (Tuck.) Hue, Placodium ferrugineum f. bolanderi Tuck., Polycauliona luteominia (Tuck.) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, Polycauliona luteominia var. bolanderi (Tuck.) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, Polycauliona luteominia var. luteominia, Tomnashia luteominia (Tuck.) S.Y. Kondr. & Hur]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Blastenia luteominia (Tuck.) Hasse, Caloplaca bolanderi (Tuck.) H. Magn., Caloplaca ferruginea f. bolanderi (Tuck.) Zahlbr., Caloplaca laeta H. Magn., Caloplaca luteominia (Tuck.) Zahlbr., Caloplaca luteominia var. bolanderi (Tuck.) Arup, Lecidea luteominia (Tuck.) Hue, Placodium ferrugineum f. bolanderi Tuck., Polycauliona luteominia (Tuck.) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, Polycauliona luteominia var. bolanderi (Tuck.) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, Polycauliona luteominia var. luteominia, Tomnashia luteominia (Tuck.) S.Y. Kondr. & Hur]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Caloplaca marina f. marina (Wedd.) Zahlbr., Caloplaca marina subsp. marina Wedd., Caloplaca marina var. flavogranulata Wedd., Caloplaca marina var. marina Wedd., Flavoplaca marina (Wedd.) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, Gasparrinia marina (Wedd.) Hav., Lecanora marina (Wedd.) Wedd., Physcia marina var. marina (Wedd.) Arnold, Placodium marinum (Wedd.) H. Olivier]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Callopisma marmoratum Bagl., Xanthocarpia marmorata (Bagl.) Frödén, Arup & Søchting]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Placodium microphyllinum Tuck., Tayloriellina microphyllina (Tuck.) Søchting & Arup, Villophora microphyllina (Tuck.) S.Y. Kondr.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Polycauliona nashii (Nav.-Ros., Gaya & Hladún) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, Tomnashia nashii (Nav.-Ros., Gaya & Hladun) S.Y. Kondr. & Hur]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Squamulea parviloba (Wetmore) Arup, Søchting & Frödén]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Gasparrinia peliophylla (Tuck.) E.D. Rudolph, Placodium peliophyllum Tuck., Pyrenodesmia peliophylla (Tuck.) S.Y. Kondr.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Callopisma conglomeratum Bagl., Caloplaca amabilis Zahlbr., Caloplaca arizonica E.D. Rudolph (non H. Magn.) nom. illegit., Caloplaca conglomerata (Bagl.) Jatta, Caloplaca conglomerata var. conglomerata (Bagl.) Jatta, Caloplaca peregrina Samp., Caloplaca plumbeo-olivacea H. Magn., Caloplaca sideritis var. elaeodes E.D. Rudolph, Lecanora pellodella Nyl., Pyrenodesmia elaeodes E.D. Rudolph, Pyrenodesmia pellodella (Nyl.) E. Rud. nom inval.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Gyalolechia persimilis (Wetmore) Søchting, Frödén & Arup]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Squamulea phyllidizans (Wetmore) Søchting & Bungartz]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Polycauliona rosei (Hasse) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, Tomnashia rosei (Hasse) S.Y. Kondr. & Hur]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Callopisma rubellianum (Ach.) A. Massal., Gasparrinia rubelliana (Ach.) Verseghy, Lecanora rubelliana Ach., Lecidea rubelliana (Ach.) Schaer., Placodium rubellianum (Ach.) Räsänen]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Aglaopisma murorum (Hoffm.) De Not. ex Bagl., Amphiloma murorum (Hoffm.) Körb., Amphiloma murorum f. murorum (Hoffm.) Körb., Amphiloma murorum var. murorum (Hoffm.) Körb., Callopisma murorum (Hoffm.) De Not., Callopisma steropeum (Ach.) Körb., Calogaya saxicola (Hoffm.) Vondrák, Caloplaca discerenda, Caloplaca discernenda (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Caloplaca murorum (Hoffm.) Th. Fr., Caloplaca murorum f. discernenda (Nyl.) J. Nowak, Caloplaca murorum f. murorum (Hoffm.) Th. Fr., Caloplaca murorum var. murorum (Hoffm.) Th. Fr., Caloplaca saxicola f. saxicola (Hoffm.) Nordin, Caloplaca saxicola subsp. saxicola (Hoffm.) Nordin, Caloplaca saxicola var. saxicola (Hoffm.) Nordin, Caloplaca steropea (Ach.) Poetsch, Gasparrinia murorum (Hoffm.) Tornab., Gasparrinia murorum f. murorum (Hoffm.) Tornab., Gasparrinia murorum var. murorum (Hoffm.) Tornab., Gasparrinia pusilla f. discernenda (Nyl.) Dalla Torre & Sarnth., Lecanora discernenda Nyl., Lecanora murorum (Hoffm.) Ach., Lecanora murorum f. illusoria Anders, Lecanora murorum f. imbricata Anders, Lecanora murorum f. murorum (Hoffm.) Ach., Lecanora murorum var. murorum (Hoffm.) Ach., Lecanora murorum var. pallens Dóy{?} ex T.P. Brisson, Lecanora steropea (Ach.) Nyl., Lichen murorum Hoffm., Lichen murorum var. murorum Neck., Parmelia murorum (Hoffm.) Ach., Parmelia murorum var. murorum (Hoffm.) Ach., Parmelia murorum var. steropea Ach., Physcia murorum (Hoffm.) A. Massal., Physcia murorum f. murorum A. Massal., Physcia murorum f. oncocarpa Körb., Physcia murorum var. murorum A. Massal., Placodium murorum (Hoffm.) DC., Placodium murorum f. murorum (Hoffm.) DC., Placodium murorum var. congestum Flagey, Placodium murorum var. leucothallum P.A. Genty, Placodium murorum var. murorum (Hoffm.) DC., Placodium steropeum (Ach.) Räsänen, Psora saxicola Hoffm., Squamaria murorum (Hoffm.) Howitt, Teloschistes murorum (Hoffm.) Norman, Xanthoria murorum (Hoffm.) Th. Fr., Xanthoria murorum var. miniata Th. Fr., Xanthoria murorum var. murorum (Hoffm.) Th. Fr.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Athallia saxifragarum (Poelt) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, Caloplaca ferruginea var. microcarpa (Anzi) Szatala, Caloplaca pyracea f. microcarpa (Anzi) Dalla Torre & Sarnth., Caloplaca saxifragarum Poelt, Placodium ferrugineum var. microcarpon Anzi]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Lecanora sideritis Tuck., Placodium cerinum var. sideritis Tuck., Placodium sideritis (Tuck.) Fink]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Blastenia sinapisperma (Lam.) A. Massal., Bryoplaca sinapisperma (Lam. & DC.) Søchting, Frödén & Arup, Callopisma sinapispermum (Lam.) Trevis., Caloplaca leucoraea (Ach.) Branth, Lecanora sinapisperma (Lam.) Nyl., Lecidea sinapisperma (Lam.) Steud., Lichen sinapispermus Lam., Patellaria sinapisperma DC., Placodium sinapispermum (Lam.) Hepp]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Lacrima sonorae (Wetmore) Søchting, Arup & Bungartz]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Caloplaca elegans var. brachyloba Zahlbr., Caloplaca squamosa var. squamosa (B. de Lesd.) Zahlbr., Placodium squamosum B. de Lesd., Placodium squamosum var. squamosum B. de Lesd., Squamulea squamosa (B. de Lesd.) Arup, Søchting & Frödén]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Gyalolechia stantonii (W. A. Weber ex Arup) Søchting, Frödén & Arup]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Massjukiella stellata (Wetmore & Kärnefelt) S.Y. Kondr., Polycauliona stellata (Wetmore & Kärnefelt) Arup, Frödén & Søchting]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Gyalolechia stipitata (Wetmore) Søchting, Frödén & Arup, Yoshimuria stipitata (Wetmore) S.Y. Kondr.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Blastenia novomexicana Fink ex J. Hedrick, Callopisma americanum Malme, Callopisma aurantiacum var. irrubescens Arnold, Callopisma irrubescens (Arnold) Arnold, Caloplaca americana (Malme) Zahlbr., Caloplaca aurantia var. irrubescens (Arnold) Jatta, Caloplaca irrubescens (Arnold) Zahlbr., Caloplaca modesta (Zahlbr.) Fink, Caloplaca novomexicana (Fink) ined., Caloplaca subsoluta f. subsoluta (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Lecanora murorum var. subsoluta Nyl., Lecanora subsoluta (Nyl.) Nyl., Physcia subsoluta (Nyl.) Arnold, Placodium americanum (Malme) Räsänen, Placodium aurantiacum subsp. irrubescens (Arnold) A.L. Sm., Placodium subsolutum (Nyl.) H. Olivier, Squamulea subsoluta (Nyl.) Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Teloschistes modestus (Zahlbr.) Fink, Xanthoria modesta Zahlbr.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Blastenia tetraspora (Nyl.) Rehm, Bryoplaca tetraspora (Nyl.) Søchting, Frödén & Arup, Callopisma tetrasporum (Nyl.) P. Syd., Lecanora tetraspora Nyl.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Wetmoreana texana (Wetmore & Kärnefelt) Arup, Frödén & Søchting]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Polycauliona thamnodes (Poelt) Arup, Frödén & Søchting]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Caloplaca jungermanniae var. subolivacea Th. Fr., Caloplaca subolivacea (Th. Fr.) Lynge, Parvoplaca tiroliensis (Zahlbr.) Arup, Søchting & Frödén]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Callopisma tominii Savicz, Gasparrinia tominii Savicz, Placodium tominii Savicz, Xanthocarpia tominii (Savicz) Frödén, Arup & Søchting]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Caloplaca elegans var. trachyphylla (Tuck.) Fink, Caloplaca hedinii H. Magn., Gasparrinia hedinii (H. Magn.) N.S. Golubk., Golubkovaea trachyphylla (Tuck.) S.Y. Kondr., Kärnefelt, Elix, A. Thell, Jung Kim, M.H. Jeong, N.N. Yu, A.S. Kondr. & Hur, Placodium elegans var. trachyphyllum Tuck., Xanthomendoza trachyphylla (Tuck.) Frödén, Arup & Søchting]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Callopisma paepalostomum (Anzi) Jatta, Callopisma variabile (Pers.) Trevis., Callopisma variabile var. variabile (Pers.) Trevis., Caloplaca alpestris f. ochracea (Müll. Arg.) Ozenda & Clauzade, Caloplaca chalybaea f. ochracea (Müll. Arg.) Ozenda & Clauzade, Caloplaca variabilis f. fulva (Anzi) Clauzade & Cl. Roux, Caloplaca variabilis f. fusca (A. Massal.) Jatta, Caloplaca variabilis f. paepalostoma (Anzi) Clauzade & Cl. Roux, Caloplaca variabilis f. variabilis (Pers.) Müll. Arg., Caloplaca variabilis subsp. variabilis (Pers.) Müll. Arg., Caloplaca variabilis var. ocellulata (Ach.) Boistel, Caloplaca variabilis var. ochracea Müll. Arg., Caloplaca variabilis var. variabilis (Pers.) Müll. Arg., Collema variabile (Pers.) DC., Lecanora ocellulata (Ach.) Wedd., Lecanora variabilis (Pers.) Ach., Lecanora variabilis f. variabilis (Pers.) Ach., Lecanora variabilis var. variabilis (Pers.) Ach., Lichen variabilis Pers., Parmelia variabilis (Pers.) Ach., Patellaria variabilis (Pers.) Wallr., Placodium aegyptiacum var. ochraceum (Müll. Arg.) Szatala, Placodium fulvum Anzi, Placodium paepalostomum Anzi, Placodium paepalostomum var. paepalostomum Anzi, Placodium variabile (Pers.) Hepp, Placodium variabile var. candidum (Stizenb.) Szatala, Placodium variabile var. continuum (Harm.) Szatala, Placodium variabile var. fuscum (A. Massal.) Szatala, Placodium variabile var. granulosum (Arnold) Szatala, Placodium variabile var. ochraceum (Müll. Arg.) Szatala, Placodium variabile var. variabile (Pers.) Hepp, Psora variabilis (Pers.) Hoffm., Pyrenodesmia paepalostoma (Anzi) Arnold, Pyrenodesmia variabilis (Pers.) A. Massal., Pyrenodesmia variabilis f. fusca A. Massal., Pyrenodesmia variabilis f. variabilis (Pers.) Körb., Pyrenodesmia variabilis var. cyclysca B. de Lesd., Pyrenodesmia variabilis var. ocellulata (Ach.) M. Choisy, Pyrenodesmia variabilis var. ochracea (Müll. Arg.) M. Choisy, Pyrenodesmia variabilis var. variabilis (Pers.) Körb., Urceolaria ocellata var. ocellulata Ach., Zeora variabilis (Pers.) Flot., Zeora variabilis var. agardhiana Flot., Zeora variabilis var. variabilis (Pers.) Flot.]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Tassiloa wetmorei (Nimis, Poelt & Tretiach) S.Y. Kondr., Kärnefelt, A. Thell, Elix, Jung Kim, A.S. Kondr. & Hur]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Caloplaca hensseniana Kalb, Caloplaca neotropica Wetmore, Huneckia wrightii (Tuck.) Arup, Søchting & Bungartz, Placodium ferrugineum var. wrightii Willey]
source: C. M. Wetmore 2007: Caloplaca. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 179-220.
[Lecidea aglaea Sommerf., Lecidea aglaea f. aglaea Sommerf., Lecidea aglaea f. crombiei (T. Jones ex Nyl.) Nyl., Lecidea aglaea var. aglaea Sommerf., Lecidea aglaea var. aglaeida (Nyl.) Vain., Lecidea aglaea var. cinerascens H. Magn., Lecidea aglaea var. crombiei (T. Jones ex Nyl.) T. Jones ex Cromb., Lecidea aglaea var. laatokkaënsis Räsänen, Lecidea aglaea var. norrlinii Vain., Lecidea aglaeida Nyl., Lecidea crombiei Jones{?}, Lecidea shushanii J.W. Thomson, Lecidella aglaea (Sommerf.) Körb., Oedemocarpus aglaeus (Sommerf.) Trevis., Tephromela aglaea (Sommerf.) Hertel & Rambold, Tephromela aglaeida (Nyl.)]
source: Hafellner, J, Nash, TH, III & Ryan, BD 2004: Calvitimela. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 44-46.
[Lecidea armeniaca Schaer., Lecidea armeniaca f. aglaeoides Nyl., Lecidea armeniaca f. armeniaca (DC.) Fr., Lecidea armeniaca f. laevigata (Flot.) Laurer, Lecidea armeniaca f. leucomelaena Vain., Lecidea armeniaca subsp. arctogena Th. Fr., Lecidea armeniaca subsp. armeniaca (DC.) Fr., Lecidea armeniaca subsp. kaikuensis Räsänen, Lecidea armeniaca var. armeniaca (DC.) Fr., Lecidea armeniaca var. laevigata (Flot.) H. Magn., Lecidella armeniaca (DC.) Bagl., Lichen armeniacus (DC.) Lam., Oedemocarpus armeniacus (DC.) Trevis., Patellaria armeniaca (DC.) Duby, Psora armeniaca (DC.) A. Massal., Rhizocarpon armeniacum DC., Tephromela armeniaca (DC.) Hertel & Rambold, Urceolaria armeniaca (DC.) Link]
source: Hafellner, J, Nash, TH, III & Ryan, BD 2004: Calvitimela. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 44-46.
[Blasteniospora concolor (Dicks.) Trevis., Caloplaca concolor (Dicks.) Jatta, Caloplaca concolor var. concolor (Dicks.) Jatta, Caloplaca concolor var. vainioana Räsänen, Candelaria concolor f. concolor (Dicks.) Arnold, Candelaria concolor var. concolor (Dicks.) Arnold, Candelaria concolor var. effusa (Tuck.) G. Merr. & Burnham, Candelaria vulgaris A. Massal., Candelaria vulgaris f. vulgaris A. Massal., Lecanora concolor (Dicks.) Lamy, Lecanora concolor f. concolor Ramond, Lecanora concolor f. elata (Arnold) Mig., Lecanora concolor var. concolor Ramond, Lecanora concolor var. reagens Werner, Lichen concolor Dicks., Lobaria concolor (Dicks.) Hoffm., Physcia concolor (Dicks.) Bagl. & Carestia, Teloschistes concolor (Dicks.) Tuck., Teloschistes concolor var. concolor (Dicks.) Tuck., Xanthoria concolor (Dicks.) Th. Fr.]
source: Westberg, M & Nash, TH, III 2002: Candelaria. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 116-118.
[Parmelia fibrosa Fr.]
source: Westberg, M & Nash, TH, III 2002: Candelaria. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 116-118.
source: Westberg, M & Nash, TH, III 2002: Candelaria. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 116-118.
source: Westberg, M 2004: Candelariella. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 46-53.
[Candelaria vitellina var. aurella (Hoffm.) Hazsl., Candelariella epixantha (Ach.) Sandst., Placodium vitellinum var. aurellum Ach.]
source: Westberg, M 2004: Candelariella. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 46-53.
source: M. Westberg and T. H. Nash, III 2007: Candelariella. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 378.
source: M. Westberg and T. H. Nash, III 2007: Candelariella. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 378.
[Candelariella terrigena Räsänen, Candelariella terrigena var. plaeodiomorpha Hakul., Candelariella terrigena var. terrigena Räsänen]
source: Westberg, M 2004: Candelariella. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 46-53.
source: Westberg, M 2004: Candelariella. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 46-53.
source: Westberg, M 2004: Candelariella. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 46-53.
source: Westberg, M 2004: Candelariella. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 46-53.
source: Westberg, M 2004: Candelariella. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 46-53.
source: M. Westberg and T. H. Nash, III 2007: Candelariella. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 378.
source: M. Westberg and T. H. Nash, III 2007: Candelariella. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 378.
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Westberg, M 2004: Candelariella. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 46-53.
source: Westberg, M 2004: Candelariella. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 46-53.
source: Westberg, M 2004: Candelariella. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 46-53.
[Placodium spraguei Tuck.]
source: M. Westberg and T. H. Nash, III 2007: Candelariella. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 378.
[Caloplaca deflexa var. subdeflexa (Nyl.) Boistel, Lecanora subdeflexa Nyl., Protocandelariella subdeflexa (Nyl.) Poelt ex D. Liu, Hur & S.Y. Kondr.]
source: Westberg, M 2004: Candelariella. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 46-53.
[Callopisma vitellinum (Ehrh.) Mudd, Caloplaca vitellina (Ehrh.) Th. Fr., Caloplaca vitellina var. genuina Th. Fr., Caloplaca vitellina var. vitellina (Ehrh.) Th. Fr., Candelaria vitellina (Ehrh.) A. Massal., Candelaria vitellina var. vitellina (Hoffm.) A. Massal., Candelariella vitellina f. vitellina (Ehrh.) Müll. Arg., Candelariella vitellina var. corrusca (Ach.) Ozenda & Clauzade, Candelariellomyces vitellinae E.A. Thomas ex Cif. & Tomas., Gasparrinia vitellina (Hoffm.) Tornab., Gyalolechia vitellina (Ehrh.) Anzi, Lecanora vitellina (Ehrh.) Ach., Lecanora vitellina f. athallina Wedd., Lecanora vitellina f. placodizans Nyl., Lecanora vitellina f. vitellina (Ehrh.) Ach., Lecanora vitellina var. corruscans Ach., Lecanora vitellina var. prevostii Duby, Lecanora vitellina var. vitellina (Ehrh.) Ach., Lecidea vitellina (Ehrh.) Kickx, Lichen vitellinus Ehrh., Parmelia vitellina (Ehrh.) Ach., Parmelia vitellina var. corrusca Ach., Parmelia vitellina var. vitellina (Ehrh.) Ach., Patellaria vitellina (Ehrh.) Hoffm., Placodium vitellinum (Ehrh.) Hepp, Pleochroma vitellina (Ehrh.) Clem., Teloschistes vitellinus (Ehrh.) Norman, Verrucaria vitellina (Ehrh.) Hoffm., Xanthoria vitellina (Ehrh.) Th. Fr., Xanthoria vitellina var. vitellina (Ehrh.) Th. Fr., Xanthoria vitellina var. vulgaris Th. Fr., Zeora vitellina (Ehrh.) Flot.]
source: Westberg, M 2004: Candelariella. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 46-53.
[Blastenia xanthostigma (Pers. ex Ach.) Müll. Arg., Caloplaca xanthostigma (Pers. ex Ach.) H. Olivier, Candelaria xanthostigma (Pers. ex Ach.) Kieff., Candelariella vitellina f. lutella (Vain.) Zahlbr., Candelariella vitellina var. xanthostigma (Pers. ex Ach.) Elenkin, Lecanora xanthostigma (Pers. ex Ach.) Röhl., Lecanora xanthostigma var. lutella Vain., Lecanora xanthostigma var. xanthostigma (Pers. ex Ach.) Röhl., Lichen xanthostigmus Pers. ex Ach.]
source: Westberg, M 2004: Candelariella. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 46-53.
[Amphiloma tonduzianum Müll.Arg., Caloplaca mexicana (B. de Lesd.) Zahlbr., Caloplaca mexicana var. citrina B. de Lesd., Caloplaca mexicana var. mexicana (B. de Lesd.) Zahlbr., Caloplaca tonduziana (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Placodium mexicanum B. de Lesd.]
source: Westberg, M & Nash, TH, III 2002: Candelina. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 119-120.
[Caloplaca submexicana (B. de Lesd.) Zahlbr., Caloplacopsis submexicana (B. de Lesd.) B. de Lesd., Candelariella submexicana B. de Lesd., Placodium submexicanum B. de Lesd.]
source: Westberg, M & Nash, TH, III 2002: Candelina. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 119-120.
[Parmotrema conferendum Hale, Rimeliella conferenda (Hale) Kurok.]
source: Nash, TH, III & Elix, JA 2002: Canomaculina. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 120-122.
[Parmelia ciliata (DC.) Nyl., Parmelia concors Kremp., Parmelia laevigata var. reticulata (Taylor) Linds., Parmelia leucosemotheta Hue, Parmelia leucosemotheta f. isidiata Hue, Parmelia leucosemotheta f. leucosemotheta Hue, Parmelia macquariensis C.W. Dodge, Parmelia perforata f. perforata (Wulfen) Ach., Parmelia perforata var. ciliata Nyl., Parmelia perforata var. perforata (Wulfen) Ach., Parmelia pseudovirens Gyeln., Parmelia reticulata Taylor, Parmelia reticulata f. nuda Hue, Parmelia reticulata f. reticulata Taylor, Parmelia reticulata var. corniculata Abbayes, Parmelia reticulata var. discedens Hillmann, Parmelia reticulata var. reticulata Taylor, Parmelia urceolata var. sorediifera Müll.Arg., Parmelia urceolata var. subcetrata Müll.Arg., Parmelia virens var. sorediata Müll.Arg., Parmotrema leucosemothetum (Hue) Hale, Parmotrema pseudovirens (Gyeln.) Elix, Parmotrema reticulatum (Taylor) M. Choisy, Rimelia reticulata (Taylor) Hale & Fletcher]
source: Nash, TH, III & Elix, JA 2002: Canomaculina. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 120-122.
[Parmelia subtinctoria Zahlbr., Parmelia virens f. isidiosa Müll.Arg., Parmotrema subcrinitum (Nyl.) Hale ined., Parmotrema subtinctorium (Zahlbr.) Hale, Rimelia subtinctoria (Zahlbr.) Kurok., Rimeliella subtinctoria (Zahlbr.) Kurok.]
source: Nash, TH, III & Elix, JA 2002: Canomaculina. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C &Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 120-122
[Crespoa carneopruinata (Zahlbr.) Lendemer & Hodkinson, Parmelia carneopruinata Zahlbr., Parmelia sharboaronis B. de Lesd., Pseudoparmelia carneopruinata (Zahlbr.) Hale]
source: Nash, TH, III & Elix, JA 2002: Canoparmelia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 122-125.
[Canoparmelia amabilis Heiman & Elix, Parmelia caroliniana Nyl., Pseudoparmelia caroliniana (Nyl.) Hale]
source: Nash, TH, III & Elix, JA 2002: Canoparmelia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 122-125.
[Crespoa crozalsiana (B. de Lesd. ex Harm.) Lendemer & Hodk., Parmelia crozalsiana B. de Lesd. ex Harm., Parmotrema crozalsianum (B. de Lesd. ex Harm.) D. Hawksw., Pseudoparmelia crozalsiana (B. de Lesd. ex Harm.) Hale]
source: Nash, TH, III & Elix, JA 2002: Canoparmelia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 122-125.
[Parmelia sublaevigata var. texana (Tuck.) Nyl., Parmelia texana Tuck., Pseudoparmelia texana (Tuck.) Hale]
source: Nash, TH, III & Elix, JA 2002: Canoparmelia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 122-125.
[Biatorina intrusa (Th. Fr.) Dombr., Catillaria intrusa (Th. Fr.) Th. Fr., Lecidea aphanoides Nyl., Lecidea intrusa Th. Fr., Lecidea melaphana Nyl., Lecideopsis intrusa (Th. Fr.) Zopf, Micarea intrusa (Th. Fr.) Coppins & H. Kilias, Scoliciosporum intrusum (Th. Fr.) Hafellner]
source: Knoph, J-G, Rambold, G, Triebel, D & Kainz, C 2004: Carbonea. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, AZ, pp. 54-55.
[Lecidea amabilis B. de Lesd., Lecidea austrocalifornica Zahlbr., Lecidea subcontinuior B. de Lesd., Mycobilimbia austrocalifornica (Zahlbr.) Knudsen]
source: Knoph, J-G, Rambold, G, Triebel, D & Kainz, C 2004: Carbonea. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, AZ, pp. 54-55.
[Lecidea imponens Leight., Lecidea vitellinaria Nyl., Lecidella vitellinaria (Nyl.) Kremp., Nesolechia vitellinaria (Nyl.) Rehm, Nesolechia vitellinaria f. bruniana Keissl., Nesolechia vitellinaria f. vitellinaria (Nyl.) Rehm, Nesolechia vitellinaria var. vitellinaria (Nyl.) Rehm]
source: Knoph, J-G, Rambold, G, Triebel, D & Kainz, C 2004: Carbonea. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, AZ, pp. 54-55.
[Carbonea capsulata (C.W. Dodge & G.E. Baker) Hale, Huea flava C.W. Dodge & G.E. Baker, Huea smaragdula C.W. Dodge, Lecidea asperella Stirt., Lecidea capsulata C.W. Dodge & G.E. Baker, Lecidea sublatypea Leight. ex Cromb., Lecidea vorticosa (Flörke) Körb.]
source: Knoph, J-G, Rambold, G, Triebel, D & Kainz, C 2004: Carbonea. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, AZ, pp. 54-55.
source: Breuss, O 2002: Catapyrenium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 125-128.
[Dermatocarpon psoromoides (Borrer) Dalla Torre & Sarnth., Dermatocarpon psoromoides var. crispum (A. Massal.) Dalla Torre & Sarnth., Dermatocarpon psoromoides var. psoromoides (Borrer) Dalla Torre & Sarnth., Endocarpon psoromoides (Borrer) Hook., Endocarpon psoromoides var. crispum A. Massal., Endocarpon psoromoides var. psoromoides (Borrer) Hook., Guignardia psoromoides (Borrer) Keissl., Laestadia psoromoides (Borrer) Vouaux, Placocarpus psoromoides (Borrer) Trevis., Verrucaria psoromoides Borrer]
source: Breuss, O 2002: Catapyrenium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 125-128.
source: Breuss, O 2002: Catapyrenium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 125-128.
[Dermatocarpon squamellum (Nyl.) Herre]
source: Breuss, O 2002: Catapyrenium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 125-128.
[Biatorina chalybeia (Borrer) Mudd, Biatorina chalybeia subsp. chalybeia (Borrer) Mudd, Biatorina melastigma (Taylor) Mudd, Buellia chalybeia (Borrer) Bagl., Catillaria chalybeia var. chalybeia (Borrer) A. Massal., Lecidea chalybeia Borrer, Lecidea melastigma Taylor, Microlecia chalybeia (Borrer) M. Choisy, Microlecia lenticularis var. chalybeia (Borrer) M. Choisy, Patellaria chalybeia (Borrer) Müll. Arg.]
source: H. Hertel, T. H. Nash, III and B. D. Ryan 2007: Catillaria. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 220-226.
[Biatora franciscana Tuck., Lecania franciscana (Tuck.) K. Knudsen & Lendemer]
source: H. Hertel, T. H. Nash, III and B. D. Ryan 2007: Catillaria. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 220-226.
[Biatora glauconigrans Tuck., Lecidea glauconigrans (Tuck.) Nyl., Patellaria glauconigrans (Tuck.) Müll.Arg.]
source: H. Hertel, T. H. Nash, III and B. D. Ryan 2007: Catillaria. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 220-226.
[Arthonia lilliei B. de Lesd., Biatora lenticularis (Ach.) Fr., Biatora lenticularis f. lenticularis (Ach.) Fr., Biatora lenticularis f. nigricans (Arnold) G. Merr., Biatorina dolosa (Sm.) A.L. Sm., Biatorina lenticularis (Ach.) Körb., Biatorina lenticularis f. acrustacea Hepp, Biatorina lenticularis f. erubescens Flörke ex Körb., Biatorina lenticularis f. lenticularis (Ach.) Körb., Biatorina lenticularis f. nigricans Arnold, Biatorina lenticularis var. lenticularis (Ach.) Körb., Biatorina lenticularis var. vulgaris Körb., Bilimbia lenticularis (Ach.) Branth & Rostr., Catillaria dolosa (Norman) Zahlbr., Catillaria gagei (Hook. f.) B. de Lesd., Catillaria umbrinella Zahlbr., Dimaura dolosa Norman, Lecidea gagei Hook., Lecidea lenticularis Ach., Lecidea lenticularis f. acrustacea (Hepp) Leight., Lecidea lenticularis f. lenticularis Ach., Microlecia lenticularis (Ach.) M. Choisy, Microlecia lenticularis f. lenticularis (Ach.) M. Choisy, Microlecia lenticularis f. pulicaris (A. Massal.) M. Choisy, Microlecia lenticularis var. lenticularis (Ach.) M. Choisy, Patellaria lenticularis (Ach.) Müll.Arg., Zeora lenticularis (Ach.) Flot., Zeora lenticularis var. erubescens Flot., Zeora lenticularis var. lenticularis (Ach.) Flot.]
source: H. Hertel, T. H. Nash, III and B. D. Ryan 2007: Catillaria. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 220-226.
[Bacidia declinis (Tuck.) Zahlbr., Biatora declinis Tuck., Biatorina nigroclavata (Nyl.) Arnold, Bilimbia declinis (Tuck.) Fink, Lecidea declinis Nyl., Lecidea nigroclavata Nyl., Microlecia nigroclavata (Nyl.) M. Choisy]
source: H. Hertel, T. H. Nash, III and B. D. Ryan 2007: Catillaria. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 220-226.
[Biatorina subviridis (Nyl.) A.L. Sm., Lecidea subviridis Nyl.]
source: H. Hertel, T. H. Nash, III and B. D. Ryan 2007: Catillaria. - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 220-226.
[Biatora atropurpurea (Schaer.) Hepp, Biatorina atropurpurea (Schaer.) A. Massal., Biatorina atropurpurea var. atropurpurea (Schaer.) A. Massal., Biatorina atropurpurea var. microspora Arnold, Bilimbia atropurpurea (Schaer.) Branth & Rostr., Catillaria atropurpurea (Schaer.) Th. Fr., Catillaria atropurpurea f. atropurpurea (Schaer.) Th. Fr., Catillaria atropurpurea f. ecrustacea Szatala, Catillaria atropurpurea f. gyaliza (Nyl.) Vain., Catillaria atropurpurea f. microspora (Arnold) H. Olivier, Catillaria atropurpurea subsp. neuschildii (Körb.) Th. Fr., Lecanora atropurpurea (Schaer.) Hedl., Lecidea atropurpurascens Nyl., Lecidea atropurpurea (Schaer.) Leight., Lecidea intermixta Nyl., Lecidea intermixta var. lignaria Nyl., Lecidea sphaeroides var. atropurpurea Schaer., Patellaria atropurpurea (Schaer.) Müll. Arg.]
source: Hafellner, J & Ryan, BD 2004: Catinaria. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 56-57.
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Navarro-Rosinés, P, Calatayud, V & Hafellner, J 2004: Cercidospora. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, ASU, Tempe, Ariz., pp. 635-639.
[Arthopyrenia epipolytropa (Mudd) H. Olivier, Cercidospora epipolytropa var. epipolytropa (Mudd) Arnold, Didymella epipolytropa (Mudd) Berl. & Voglino, Didymella epipolytropa var. apiosporoides Vouaux, Didymella epipolytropa var. caudata (Kernst.) Vouaux, Didymella epipolytropa var. epipolytropa (Mudd) Berl. & Voglino, Didymosphaeria epipolytropa (Mudd) G. Winter, Pharcidia epipolytropon (Mudd) Jacz., Thelidium epipolytropum Mudd, Verrucaria epipolytropa (Mudd) Cromb.]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Navarro-Rosinés, P, Calatayud, V & Hafellner, J 2004: Cercidospora. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, ASU, Tempe, Ariz., pp. 635-639.
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Navarro-Rosinés, P, Calatayud, V & Hafellner, J 2004: Cercidospora. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, ASU, Tempe, Ariz., pp. 635-639.
[Cercidospora ulothii Körb., Didymella ulothii (Körb.) Berl. & Voglino, Didymella ulothii var. apiosporoides Vouaux, Didymella ulothii var. ulothii (Körb.) Berl. & Voglino, Phacopsis macrospora Uloth]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Navarro-Rosinés, P, Calatayud, V & Hafellner, J 2004: Cercidospora. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, ASU, Tempe, Ariz., pp. 635-639.
[Arthopyrenia verrucosaria (Linds.) Arnold, Didymella verrucosaria (Linds.) Sacc. & D. Sacc., Microthelia verrucosaria Linds.]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Navarro-Rosinés, P, Calatayud, V & Hafellner, J 2004: Cercidospora. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, ASU, Tempe, Ariz., pp. 635-639.
[Cetraria crispa (Ach.) Nyl., Cetraria crispa f. crispa (Ach.) Nyl., Cetraria crispa f. inermis Nyl., Cetraria crispa f. minor (Grognot) M. Lamb, Cetraria crispa f. subtubulosa Fr. ex Nyl., Cetraria crispa var. crispa (Ach.) Nyl., Cetraria crispa var. japonica Asahina ex M. Sat, Cetraria crispa var. maculata (Vain.) Degel., Cetraria crispa var. prorumpens (Hillmann) Grummann, Cetraria crispa var. subnigricans Nyl., Cetraria crispa var. tenuifolia (Retz.) Degel., Cetraria islandica subsp. crispa (Ach.) Cromb., Cetraria islandica var. crispa Ach., Cetraria islandica var. tenuifolia (Retz.) Vain., Cetraria tenuifolia f. minor (Grognot) Hillmann, Cetraria tenuifolia f. pustulata (Schaer.) Hillmann]
source: Kärnefelt, I 2002: Cetraria. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 128-129.
[Imbricaria olivetorum (Ach.) Arnold, Parmelia cetrarioides var. rubescens (Th. Fr.) Du Rietz, Parmelia olivaria (Ach.) Th. Fr., Parmelia olivaria f. aradensis (Gyeln.) Gyeln., Parmelia olivaria f. subvenosa Gyeln., Parmelia olivaria var. albosuffusa Gyeln., Parmelia olivaria var. esorediata (Vain.) Zahlbr., Parmelia olivaria var. olivetorum (Ach.) Gyeln., Parmelia olivaria var. sorediosa (Vain.) Zahlbr., Parmelia olivetorum Nyl., Parmelia olivetorum var. esorediata Vain., Parmelia olivetorum var. hypomelaena Kremp., Parmelia olivetorum var. hyporysalea Vain., Parmelia olivetorum var. olivetorum Nyl., Parmelia olivetorum var. sorediosa Vain., Parmelia perlata var. olivetorum Ach., Parmotrema cetrarioides subsp. rubescens (Th. Fr.) M. Choisy, Rimelia olivaria (Ach.) Hale & A. Fletcher nom. rejic.]
source: Ryan, BD & Nash, TH, III 2002: Cetrelia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 129-130.
[Calicium chrysocephalum (Turner) Ach., Calicium chrysocephalum f. chrysocephalum (Turner ex Ach.) Ach., Calicium chrysocephalum f. filare (Ach.) Cromb., Calicium chrysocephalum f. holochrysea Nyl., Calicium chrysocephalum f. melanocephalum Nyl., Calicium chrysocephalum var. chrysocephalum (Turner ex Ach.) Ach., Calicium chrysocephalum var. filare Ach., Calicium chrysocephalum var. melanocephalum Nyl., Calicium chrysocephalum var. nudum Schaer., Chaenotheca chrysocephala f. filaris (Ach.) Blomb. & Forssell, Chaenotheca chrysocephala f. melanocephala (Nyl.) A.L. Sm., Chaenotheca chrysocephala var. filaris (Ach.) Dalla Torre & Sarnth., Chaenotheca chrysocephala var. melanocephala (Nyl.) A.L. Sm., Coniocybe chrysocephala (Turner ex Ach.) Rabenh., Coniocybe gracilescens Willey, Cyphelium chrysocephalum (Turner ex Ach.) De Not., Lichen chrysocephalus Turner ex Ach., Phacotium chrysocephalum (Turner ex Ach.) Trevis., Phacotrum chrysocephalum (Turner ex Ach.) Gray]
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Chaenotheca. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 57-61.
[Baeomyces furfuraceus (L.) Taylor, Calicium capitellatum Ach., Calicium furfuraceum (L.) Pers., Calicium furfuraceum var. fulvum (L.) Link, Clathrus virescens Huds., Coniocybe furfuracea (L.) Ach., Coniocybe furfuracea f. denudata Stein, Coniocybe furfuracea f. furfuracea (L.) Ach., Coniocybe furfuracea f. sulphurella Fr., Coniocybe furfuracea var. furfuracea (L.) Ach., Coniocybe furfuracea var. sulphurella (Fr.) Schaer., Coniocybe sulphurella (Fr.) Nyl., Embolus furfuraceus (L.) Rabenh., Lichen capitatus Schreb., Sclerophora furfuracea (L.) Chevall.]
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Chaenotheca. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 57-61.
[Calicium phaeocephalum (Turner) Fr., Calicium phaeocephalum var. albidum F. Wilson, Calicium phaeocephalum var. ecrustacea Nyl., Calicium phaeocephalum var. phaedrosporum F. Wilson, Calicium phaeocephalum var. phaeocephalum (Turner) Fr., Cyphelium phaeocephalum (Turner) Körb., Lichen phaeocephalus Turner]
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Chaenotheca. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 57-61.
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Chaenotheca. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 57-61.
[Allodium trichiale (Ach.) Nyl., Calicium aeruginosum Turner, Calicium aeruginosum subsp. aeruginosum Turner ex Sm., Calicium aeruginosum subsp. caerulescens Turner, Calicium aeruginosum var. aeruginosum Turner, Calicium aeruginosum var. caerulescens Turner, Calicium elassosporum Nyl., Calicium trichiale Ach., Calicium trichiale f. trichiale Ach., Calicium trichiale subsp. cinereum, Calicium trichiale subsp. trichiale Ach., Calicium trichiale var. cinereum, Calicium trichiale var. conocyboides Norman, Calicium trichiale var. nudiusculum Schaer., Calicium trichiale var. physarellum (Ach.) Nyl., Calicium trichiale var. trichiale Ach., Calicium trichiale var. validum Schaer., Chaenotheca aeruginosa (Turner ex Sm.) A.L. Sm., Chaenotheca aeruginosa f. aeruginosa (Turner ex Sm.) A.L. Sm., Chaenotheca brunneola var. elassospora (Nyl.) A.L. Sm., Chaenotheca elassospora (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Chaenotheca trichialis f. caerulescens (Turner) Nádv., Chaenotheca trichialis subsp. cinerea, Coniocybe trichialis (Ach.) Rabenh., Cyphelium elassosporum (Nyl.) Sacc., Cyphelium trichiale (Ach.) De Not., Cyphelium trichiale var. trichiale Ach., Phacotium trichiale (Ach.) Trevis., Phacotrum aeruginosum (Turner ex Sm.) Gray]
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Chaenotheca. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 57-61.
[Chaenotheca xylogena Nádv.]
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Chaenotheca. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 57-61.
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Chaenothecopsis. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 639-641.
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Chaenothecopsis. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 639-641.
[Calicium asikkalense Vain., Calicium floerkei Zahlbr., Calicium floerkei f. botryocarpum (B. de Lesd.) Zahlbr., Calicium floerkei f. floerkei Zahlbr., Calicium floerkei var. alboatrum (Flörke) Zahlbr., Calicium floerkei var. floerkei Zahlbr., Calicium floerkei var. parasitaster (Bagl. & Carestia) Zahlbr., Calicium floerkei var. polycephalum Timkó & Szatala, Calicium floerkei var. subtile (Hepp) Zahlbr., Calicium floerkei var. triste (Körb.) Zahlbr., Calicium pusillum Flörke, Calicium pusillum f. botryocarpum B. de Lesd., Calicium pusillum f. pusillum Röhl., Calicium pusillum var. alboatrum (Flörke) Rehm, Calicium pusillum var. parasitaster Bagl. & Carestia, Calicium pusillum var. pusillum Röhl., Calicium pusillum var. subtile Hepp, Calicium pusillum var. supparietinum Nyl., Calicium subpusillum Vain., Calicium subpusillum f. subpusillum Vain., Calicium subpusillum f. unicellulare Roms, Chaenothecopsis subpusilla (Vain.) Tibell, Cyphelium pusillum A. Massal., Mycocalicium pusillum (A. Massal.) Räsänen]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Chaenothecopsis. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 639-641.
[Paraschismatomma ochroleucum (Zahlbr.) K. Knudsen, Ertz & Tehler, Platygrapha plurilocularis Zahlbr., Schismatomma pluriloculare Zahlbr.]
source: T. H. Nash III 2007: Unknown Genus - "Chiodecton". - In: T. H. Nash, III, C. Gries and F. Bungartz: Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, pp. 377-378.
[Chromatochlamys muscorum var. muscorum, Chromatochlamys muscorum var. octospora (Nyl.) H. Mayrh. & Poelt, Microglaena holliana A.L. Sm., Microglaena muscorum (Fr.) Th. Fr., Microglaena muscorum f. muscorum (Fr.) Th. Fr., Microglaena muscorum f. octospora (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Microglaena muscorum var. muscorum (Fr.) Th. Fr., Microglaena muscorum var. octospora (Nyl.) Cretz., Thelenella muscorum (Fries) Vain., Thelenella muscorum var. muscorum (Fries) Vain., Thelenella muscorum var. octospora (Nyl.) Coppins & Fryday, Verrucaria muscicola var. octospora Nyl., Verrucaria muscorum Th. Fr. nom. illegit, Verrucaria muscorum Frege nom. illegit., Weitenwebera muscorum (Th. Fr.) Körb.]
source: Mayrhofer, H 2002: Chromatochlamys. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 130-131.
[Crocynia flava (Schreb.) Hue, Lepra candelaris (L.) Wiggers, Lepraria candelaria (L.) Fr., Lepraria flava (Schreb.) Ach., Lepraria flava f. flava (Schreb.) Ach., Lepraria flava f. quercina Zopf, Lichen flavus Schreb.]
source: Tønsberg, T. 2004: Chrysothrix. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 62-63.
source: Tønsberg, T. 2004: Chrysothrix. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 62-63.
[Cladonia acuminata f. acuminata (Ach.) Norrl., Cladonia acuminata subsp. acuminata (Ach.) Norrl., Cladonia acuminata var. acuminata (Ach.) Norrl., Cladonia acuminata var. norlinii (Vain.) Lynge, Cladonia acuminata var. norrlinii (Vain.) Lynge, Cladonia norrlinii Vain.]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cladonia cariosa f. cariosa (Ach.) Spreng., Cladonia cariosa var. cariosa (Ach.) Spreng., Cladonia pityrodes Nyl., Lichen cariosus Ach.]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cenomyce carneola Fr.]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Baeomyces cenoteus Ach.]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cladonia cervicornis f. cervicornis (Ach.) Flot., Cladonia cervicornis subsp. cervicornis (Ach.) Flot., Cladonia cervicornis var. cervicornis (Ach.) Flot., Cladonia degenerans var. pleuroclada Müll.Arg., Cladonia gracilis f. cervicornis (Ach.) Nyl., Cladonia verticillata f. cervicornis (Ach.) Schade, Cladonia verticillata var. cervicornis (Ach.) Flörke, Lichen cervicornis Ach.]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cenomyce chlorophaea Flörke ex Sommerf., Cladonia pyxidata subsp. chlorophaea (Flörke ex Sommerf.) V. Wirth, Cladonia pyxidata var. chlorophaea (Flörke ex Sommerf.) Flörke]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cladonia coccifera f. asotea (Ach.) Vain., Cladonia coccifera var. asotea Ach., Cladonia coccifera var. cornucopioides, Lichen cocciferus L., Scyphophorus cocciferus]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cenomyce coniocraea Flörke, Cenomyce coniocraea var. coniocraea Flörke, Cenomyce coniocraea var. ramulosa Delise, Cladonia coniocraea f. ramulosa (Delise) M. Choisy, Cladonia fimbriata var. coniocraea (Flörke) Nyl.]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Lichen deformis L.]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cladonia abietiformis Harm., Cladonia congregata H. Magn., Cladonia congregata f. congregata H. Magn., Cladonia congregata f. subfarinosa H. Magn., Cladonia didyma f. didyma (Fée) Vain., Cladonia didyma f. squamulosa Robbins, Cladonia didyma f. subulata Sandst., Cladonia didyma subsp. didyma (Fée) Vain., Cladonia didyma var. didyma (Fée) Vain., Cladonia didyma var. muscigena (Eschw.) Vain., Cladonia didyma var. rugifera Vain., Cladonia didyma var. vulcanica (Zoll. & Moritzi) Vain., Cladonia isidioclada Mont. & Bosch, Cladonia macilenta var. subcarcata Räsänen, Cladonia melanodes Nyl., Cladonia muscigena Eschw., Cladonia pulchella Schwein., Cladonia sphaerulifera Taylor, Cladonia vulcanica Zoll. & Moritzi, Cladonia vulcanica f. isidioclada (Mont. & Bosch) Abbayes, Cladonia vulcanica f. melanodes (Nyl.) Abbayes, Cladonia vulcanica f. minor Robbins, Cladonia vulcanica f. vulcanica Zoll. & Moritzi, Scyphophorus didymus Fée]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cenomyce pyxidata var. fimbriata (L.) Ach., Cladonia fimbriata f. major (K.G. Hagen) Vain., Cladonia fimbriata var. major (K.G. Hagen) H. Magn., Cladonia major (K.G. Hagen) Sandst., Cladonia major f. major (K.G. Hagen) Sandst., Cladonia major f. prolifera (Retz.) Anders, Cladonia minor f. simplex (Weiss) M. Choisy, Lichen fimbriatus L., Lichen major K.G. Hagen, Lichen simplex Weiss]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cladonia alcicornis var. firma Nyl., Cladonia foliacea var. firma (Nyl.) Vain., Cladonia nylanderi Cout., Cladonia nylanderi f. cervicorniformis Abbayes, Cladonia nylanderi f. lata Abbayes, Cladonia nylanderi f. nylanderi Cout., Cladonia nylanderi f. vulgaris Abbayes]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cenomyce allotropa var. corymbosa Ach., Cenomyce furcata (Huds.) Ach., Cenomyce furcata subsp. furcata (Huds.) Ach., Cenomyce furcata subsp. recurva Ach., Cenomyce furcata var. furcata (Huds.) Ach., Cladonia furcata f. pinnata (Flörke) Choisy, Cladonia furcata subsp. furcata (Huds.) Schrad., Cladonia furcata subsp. subrangiformis (Scriba ex Sandst.) Pišút, Cladonia furcata var. cancellata Müll.Arg., Cladonia furcata var. corymbosa (Ach.) Nyl., Cladonia furcata var. palamaea (Ach.) Nyl., Cladonia furcata var. pinnata (Flörke) Vain., Cladonia furcata var. subrangiformis (L. Scriba ex Sandst.) Hennipman, Cladonia furcata var. tenuicaulis Müll.Arg., Cladonia herrei Fink ex J. Hedrick, Cladonia narkodes Kremp., Cladonia palamaea (Ach.) Fink, Cladonia pinnata (Flörke) Anders, Cladonia racemosa Hoffm., Cladonia racemosa f. racemosa Hoffm., Cladonia racemosa f. spinescens (Hoffm.) M. Choisy, Cladonia racemosa var. racemosa Hoffm., Cladonia racemosa var. rigidula (A. Massal.) M. Choisy, Cladonia racemosa var. spinosa (Huds.) M. Choisy, Cladonia subrangiformis Sandst., Cladonia subrangiformis f. foliofera Szatala, Cladonia subrangiformis f. marmoladae Sambo, Cladonia subrangiformis f. pustarum Szatala, Cladonia subrangiformis f. spinulifera Trass, Cladonia subrangiformis f. subrangiformis L. Scriba ex Sandst., Cladonia subrangiformis f. subuliformis Szatala, Cladonia subrangiformis f. truncatula Szatala, Cladonia subrangiformis f. vagans Tomin, Cladonia subrangiformis var. praestigiosa Lettau, Cladonia subrangiformis var. subrangiformis L. Scriba ex Sandst., Lichen arietinus Dubois, Lichen spinosus Huds.]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Capitularia gracilis (L.) Flörke, Cenomyce gracilis (L.) Dufour, Cenomyce gracilis var. corymbosa Delise, Cenomyce gracilis var. ecmocyna Ach., Cenomyce gracilis var. gracilis (L.) Ach., Cenomyce gracilis var. macroceras Delise, Cenomyce gracilis var. subulata Sommerf.]
[Cenomyce allotropa var. lomagona Ach., Cenomyce allotropa var. turbinata (Ach.) Ach., Cladonia gracilis var. turbinata (Ach.) Schaer., Cladonia pachyscypha Sandst., Lichen turbinatus Ach.]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cenomyce pyxidata var. conistea Delise, Cladonia conistea (Delise) Asahina, Cladonia conoidea Ahti, Cladonia humilis var. bougeanica A.W. Archer, Cladonia humilis var. bourgeanica A.W. Archer, Cladonia humilis var. humilis (With.) J.R. Laundon, Cladonia pyxidata f. conistea (Delise) Delise, Lichen humilis With.]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cladonia bacillaris f. mucronata (Delise) M. Choisy, Cladonia bacillaris f. nana Asahina, Cladonia bacillaris f. pityropoda Nyl., Cladonia bacillaris f. subscyphifera Vain., Cladonia bacillaris f. tingens Asahina, Cladonia bacillaris var. elegantor Vain., Cladonia bacillaris var. pacifica Asahina, Cladonia bacillaris var. tubaeformis (Mudd) M. Choisy, Cladonia balfourii Cromb., Cladonia balfourii f. balfourii Cromb., Cladonia balfourii f. chlorophaeoides (Vain.) Evans, Cladonia balfourii f. cornigera (Vain.) Oxner, Cladonia balfourii f. squamulosa A. Evans, Cladonia balfourii f. subprolifera (Vain.) A. Evans, Cladonia brebissonii var. ostreata (Nyl.) M. Choisy, Cladonia coccifera f. macilenta (Hoffm.) Mudd, Cladonia coccifera f. subulata Hoffm., Cladonia cylindrica var. squamigera (Vain.) M. Choisy, Cladonia cylindrica var. vermicularis (Rabenh.) M. Choisy, Cladonia fimbriata f. balfourii (Cromb.) Vain., Cladonia fimbriata var. balfourii (Cromb.) Vain., Cladonia macilenta f. squamigera (Vain.) Sandst., Cladonia macilenta var. flabellulata Müll.Arg., Cladonia macilenta var. ostreata Nyl., Cladonia macilenta var. scabrosa (Mudd) Cromb., Cladonia macilenta var. squamigera Vain., Cladonia ostreata (Nyl.) Britzelm., Scyphophorus filiformis]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cladonia caperatica Nuno, Cladonia coniocraea f. ceratodes (Flörke) Dalla Torre & Sarnth., Cladonia coniocraea var. ochrochlora (Flörke) Oxner, Cladonia fimbriata f. ceratodes Flörke, Cladonia fimbriata var. ochrochlora (Flörke) Schaer., Cladonia furcata var. notabilis Müll.Arg., Cladonia invisa Robbins, Cladonia lepidula Kremp., Cladonia lepidula var. lepidula Kremp., Cladonia leprosula Magn., Cladonia ochrochlora f. ceratodes (Flörke) Harm., Cladonia ochrochlora var. spadicea Müll.Arg., Cladonia pergracilis Kremp.]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cenomyce delicata Ach., Cladonia delicata (Ehrh.) Flörke, Cladonia delicata f. delicata (Ehrh.) Flörke, Cladonia delicata f. plumosa Harm., Cladonia delicata f. pulvinata Erichsen, Cladonia delicata f. scyphosa Zahlbr., Cladonia delicata f. squamosa Harm., Cladonia delicata var. delicata (Ehrh.) Flörke, Cladonia delicata var. scyphosa Zahlbr., Cladonia squamosa var. delicata (Ehrh.) Fr., Lichen parasiticus Hoffm.]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cladonia capitata (Michx.) Spreng., Cladonia capitata f. abbreviata (Vain.) A. Evans, Cladonia capitata f. capitata (Michx.) Spreng., Cladonia capitata f. dissectula (G. Merr.) A. Evans, Cladonia capitata f. epiphylloma (A. Evans) A. Evans, Cladonia capitata f. microcarpa (A. Evans) A. Evans, Cladonia capitata f. pallida (Robbins) A. Evans, Cladonia capitata f. squamulosa (G. Merr.) A. Evans, Cladonia capitata f. stenophyllddes (G. Merr.) A. Evans, Cladonia leptophylla (Ach.) Flörke, Cladonia squamosa var. leptophylla (Ach.) Schaer., Lichen peziziformis With.]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Capitularia pleurota Flörke, Cladonia coccifera subsp. pleurota (Flörke) M. Hauck, Cladonia coccifera var. pleurota (Flörke) Schaer., Cladonia cornucopioides var. grandis Kremp., Cladonia cornucopioides var. pleurota (Flörke) F. Wilson]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Baeomyces pocillum Ach., Cladonia gonggaensis S.Y. Guo & J.C. Wei, Cladonia pyxidata subsp. pocillum (Ach.) Å.E. Dahl, Cladonia pyxidata var. pocillum (Ach.) Flot.]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cenomyce pyxidata (L.) Ach., Cenomyce pyxidata var. delicata Desm., Cenomyce pyxidata var. pyxidata Ach., Cenomyce pyxidata var. tuberculosa (Hoffm.) Ach., Cladonia communis Schaer., Cladonia conchata Nyl., Cladonia neglecta (Flörke) Spreng., Lichen pyxidatus L.]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cenomyce decurva Taylor ex C. Bab. & Mitt., Cenomyce scabriuscula Delise, Cladonia flabelliformis var. scabriuscula (Delise) Vain., Cladonia furcata f. adspersa (Flörke) Vain., Cladonia furcata var. adspersa (Flörke) F. Wilson, Cladonia furcata var. asperata Müll.Arg., Cladonia furcata var. gracillima Müll.Arg., Cladonia furcata var. hians Müll.Arg., Cladonia furcata var. pungens Ach., Cladonia furcata var. recurva A.L. Sm., Cladonia furcata var. scabriuscula (Delise) Coem., Cladonia furcata var. subsquamosa Müll.Arg., Cladonia furcata var. virgulata Müll.Arg., Cladonia gallica var. scabriuscula (Delise) M. Choisy, Cladonia pungens (Ach.) Flörke, Cladonia rangiformis var. gracillima (Mont.) Ahti, Cladonia scabriuscula var. asperata (Müll. Arg.) Abbayes ex Frey]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cladonia fimbriata var. subradiata Vain.]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cladonia cornutoradiata (Coem.) Sandst., Cladonia cornutoradiata f. cornutoradiata (Vain.) Zopf, Cladonia cornutoradiata f. furcellata (Hoffm.) Sandst., Cladonia cornutoradiata f. radiata (Navàs) Sandst., Cladonia cornutoradiata f. repetito-prolifera Sandst., Cladonia cornutoradiata f. subacuminata (Vain.) Oxner, Cladonia cornutoradiata var. cornutoradiata (Vain.) Zopf, Cladonia cornutoradiata var. subulata (L.) Vain., Cladonia fimbriata var. cornutoradiata Vain., Cladonia fimbriata var. radiata (Schreb.) Cromb., Cladonia fimbriata var. subcornuta Nyl. ex Cromb., Cladonia fimbriata var. subulata (L.) Vain., Cladonia furcata var. subulata (L.) Rabenh., Cladonia nemoxyna f. abortiva (Flörke) M. Choisy, Cladonia nemoxyna var. gianjonae Sambo, Cladonia nemoxyna var. subacuminata (Vain.) Oxner, Cladonia radiata (Schreb.) Ach., Cladonia radiata f. cladocarpoides M. Choisy, Cladonia radiata f. crassa (Delise) M. Choisy, Cladonia radiata f. furcellata (Hoffm.) M. Choisy, Cladonia radiata f. radiata (Schreb.) Ach., Cladonia radiata f. tortuosa (Delise) M. Choisy, Cladonia radiata var. radiata (Schreb.) Ach., Cladonia subcornuta (Nyl. ex Arnold) Cromb., Cladonia subulata f. radiata (Schreb.) J.W. Thomson, Cladonia subulata var. radiata (Schreb.) Ozenda & Clauzade, Lichen cornigerus With., Lichen subulatus L.]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cladonia coccifera var. deformis, Cladonia deformis f. gonecha Ach., Cladonia gonecha (Ach.) Asahina, Scyphophorus deformis, Scyphophorus sulphurinus Michx.]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Baeomyces symphycarpus Ach. nom. illegit. superfl., Capitularia symphycarpa Flörke, Capitularia symphycarpia Flörke [incorrect orthographic variant], Cladonia cylindrica f. symphycarpa (Flörke) M. Choisy, Cladonia floerkeana var. symphycarpa (Flörke) Vain., Cladonia symphocarpa (Flörke) Fr. [incorrect orthographic variant], Cladonia symphycarpa (Ehrh. ex Schrad.) Fr., Lichen symphycarpus Ehrh. nom. inval., Lichen symphycarpus Ach. nom. superfl., Pannaria microphylla f. symphycarpa (Flörke) Gyeln., Parmeliella microphylla f. symphycarpea (Flörke) Zahlbr. [incorrect orthographic variant]]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Cladonia pityrea var. verruculosa Vain.]
source: Ahti, T & Hammer, S 2002: Cladonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 131-158.
[Aspicilia morioides Blomb. ex Arnold, Lecanora morioides (Blomb. ex Arnold) Blomb., Lecidea instratula Nyl., Lecidea macula Taylor, Lecidea perustula Nyl., Lecidea pissodes Stirt., Psora pissodes (Stirt.) Walt. Watson]
source: Hertel, H & Nash, TH, III 2004: Clauzadeana. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 63-64.
[Catapyrenium umbrinum Breuss, Placidium umbrinum (Breuss) Prieto & Breuss]
source: Breuss, O 2002: Clavascidium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 158-159.
[Biatora griffithii (Sm.) Hepp, Biatora mixta Fr., Biatorina griffithii (Sm.) A. Massal., Biatorina mixta (Fr.) Hellb., Biatorina tricolor (With.) Stein, Bilimbia mixta (Fr.) A. Schneid., Bilimbia tricolor (With.) Branth & Rostr., Catillaria griffithii (Sm.) Malme, Catillaria griffithii f. areolata Oxner, Catillaria griffithii f. griffithii (Sm.) H. Magn., Catillaria griffithii f. insularis Erichsen, Catillaria griffithii f. marina (Ohlert) Erichsen, Catillaria griffithii var. griffithii (Sm.) H. Magn., Catillaria griffithii var. micula Erichsen, Catillaria griffithii var. viridescens Erichsen, Catillaria tricolor auct., Catillaria tricolor var. marina (Ohlert) Zahlbr., Catillaria tricolor var. tricolor (With.) Th. Fr., Lecanora griffithii, Lecidea griffithii (Sm.) Taylor, Lecidea mixta (Fr.) Sommerf., Lecidea tricolor (With.) Nyl., Lecidea tricolor var. marina Ohlert, Lichen griffithii Sm., Lichen tricolor With., Sporoblastia griffithii (Sm.) Trevis.]
source: Ekman, S 2004: Cliostomum. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 64-65.
[Clypeococcum hypocenomyceae D. Hawksw.]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Ertz, D 2004: Clypeococcum. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 641-642.
[Circinaria erythroxyli (Spreng.) Fée, Coccocarpia aurantiaca (Hook. f. & Taylor) Mont. & Bosch, Coccocarpia aurantiaca var. aurantiaca (Hook. f. & Taylor) Mont. & Bosch, Coccocarpia aurantiaca var. furfuracea Müll.Arg., Coccocarpia ciliolata Mont., Coccocarpia cronia var. aurantiaca (Hook. f. & Taylor) Vain., Coccocarpia incisa Pers., Coccocarpia leucorrhiza Hampe, Coccocarpia parmelioides (Hook.) Tuck. ex M.A. Curtis, Coccocarpia pellita var. mesomorpha Müll.Arg., Coccocarpia pellita var. parmelioides (Hook. f.) Müll. Arg., Coccocarpia pellita var. semiincisa Müll.Arg., Lecidea erythroxyli Spreng., Lecidea parmelioides Hook. f., Pannaria aurantiaca (Hook. f. & Taylor) Schwend., Pannaria ciliolata (Mont.) Hue, Pannaria molybdaea var. incisa (Pers.) Tuck., Pannaria parmelioides (Hook. f.) Colmeiro, Pannaria parmelioides var. parmelioides (Hook. f.) Colmeiro, Pannaria parmelioides var. pyrrhichocarpa Hue, Solorina aurantiaca Hook. f. & Taylor]
source: Arvidsson, L & Nash, TH, III 2002: Coccocarpia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 159-162.
[Coccocarpia cronia (Tuck.) Vain., Coccocarpia cronia f. cronia (Tuck.) Vain., Coccocarpia cronia f. palumbina (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Coccocarpia cronia var. camporum (Malme) Zahlbr., Coccocarpia cronia var. cronia (Tuck.) Vain., Coccocarpia cronia var. furfuracea (Müll. Arg.) Vain., Coccocarpia cronia var. granulosa (Müll. Arg.) Vain., Coccocarpia cronia var. incisa (Pers.) Zahlbr., Coccocarpia cronia var. isidiophylla (Müll. Arg.) Vain., Coccocarpia cronia var. isidiosa (Müll. Arg.) Vain., Coccocarpia cronia var. lividorufa (Meyen & Flot.) Zahlbr., Coccocarpia cronia var. prolificans (Malme) C.W. Dodge, Coccocarpia cronia var. subaurantiaca (Taylor) Vain., Coccocarpia pellita var. isidiophylla Müll.Arg., Coccocarpia pellita var. isidiosa Müll.Arg., Lecidea palmicola Spreng., Pannaria molybdaea var. cronia (Tuck.) Tuck., Parmelia cronia Tuck.]
source: Arvidsson, L & Nash, TH, III 2002: Coccocarpia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 159-162.
[Collema bachmanianum var. bachmanianum (Fink) Degel., Collema pulposum f. granulatum, Collemodes bachmanianum Fink, Enchylium bachmanianum (Fink) Otálora, P.M. Jørg. & Wedin]
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
[Scytinium callopismum (A. Massal.) Otálora, P. M. Jørg. & Wedin]
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
[Collema atrum F. Wilson, Collema coccophorum var. coccophorum Tuck., Collema congestum F. Wilson, Collema dubium B. de Lesd., Collema novomexicanum B. de Lesd., Enchylium coccophorum (Tuck.) Otálora, P.M. Jørg. & Wedin, Synechoblastus coccophorus (Tuck.) Fink, Synechoblastus congesta (F. Wilson) F. Wilson]
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
[Collema conglomeratum var. conglomeratum Hoffm., Collema pycnocarpum Nyl., Enchylium conglomeratum (Hoffm.) Otálora, P.M. Jørg. & Wedin, Gabura conglomerata (Hoffm.) Kuntze, Lethagrium conglomeratum (Hoffm.) Rabenh., Synechoblastus conglomeratus (Hoffm.) Körb., Synechoblastus cyrtaspis (Tuck.) Fink]
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
[Blennothallia crispa (Hudson) Otálora, P.M. Jørg. & Wedin, Collema crispum f. crispum (L.) Weber ex F.H. Wigg., Collema crispum f. graniforme Harm., Collema crispum f. nudum Schaer., Collema crispum subsp. crispum (L.) Weber ex F.H. Wigg., Collema crispum var. crispum (Huds.) Weber ex F.H. Wigg., Collema crispum var. graniforme (Hoffm.) Ozenda & Clauzade]
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
[Collema auriculatum f. papulosum (Ach.) Zahlbr., Collema auriculatum var. pinguescens Nyl. ex Cromb., Collema complicatum Fr., Collema cristatum f. cristatum (L.) Weber ex F.H. Wigg., Collema cristatum f. jacobaeifolium (Schrad.) Rabenh., Collema cristatum f. papillosum (Ach.) Degel., Collema cristatum var. cristatum (L.) Weber ex F.H. Wigg., Collema granuliferum Nyl., Collema granuliferum f. granuliferum Nyl., Collema granuliferum f. minor Cromb. ex Leight., Collema granuliferum f. minus Cromb. ex Leight., Collema gyrosum (Oeder) Röhl., Collema hypergenum Nyl., Collema jacobaeifolia (Schrank) P. Gaertn., G. Mey. & Scherb., Collema melaenum (Ach.) Ach., Collema melaenum f. jacobaeifolium (Schrank) Cromb., Collema melaenum f. marginale (Huds.) Leight., Collema melaenum f. melaenum (Ach.) Ach., Collema melaenum var. complicatum (Fr.) Leight., Collema melaenum var. erosum Ach., Collema melaenum var. jacobaeifolium (Schrank) Ach., Collema melaenum var. marginale (Huds.) Ach., Collema melaenum var. melaenum (Ach.) Ach., Collema melaenum var. undulatum Ach., Collema multifidum (Scop.) Rabenh., Collema multifidum f. conchilobum Flot., Collema multifidum f. gyrosum (Oeder) A.L. Sm., Collema multifidum f. multifidum (Scop.) Rabenh., Collema multifidum var. gyrosum (Oeder) A.L. Sm., Collema multifidum var. jacobaeifolium (Schrank) Rabenh., Collema multifidum var. multifidum (Scop.) Rabenh., Collema papulosum Ach., Enchylium marginale (Huds.) Gray, Eucollema cristatum (L.) Horw., Eucollema granuliferum (Nyl.) Horw., Eucollema hypergenum (Nyl.) Horw., Eucollema melaenum (Ach.) Horw., Eucollema melaenum f. gyrosum (Oeder) Horw., Eucollema melaenum f. jacobaeaefolium (Schrank) Horw., Eucollema melaenum f. jacobaeifolium (Schrank) Horw., Eucollema melaenum f. marginale (Huds.) Horw., Eucollema melaenum f. melaenum (Ach.) Horw., Gabura marginalis (Huds.) Kuntze, Lathagrium cristatum (L.) Otálora, P.M. Jørg. & Wedin, Lecidea papillosa Ach., Lichen cristatus L., Lichen gyrosus Oeder, Lichen jacobaeifolius Schrank, Lichen marginalis Huds., Lichen melaenus Ach., Lichen multifidus Scop., Parmelia melaena (Ach.) Ach., Parmelia multifida var. complicata (Fr.) Schaer., Parmelia multifida var. cristata (L.) Schaer., Parmelia multifida var. jacobeaifolia (Schrank) Schaer., Parmelia multifida var. marginalis (Huds.) Schaer., Synechoblastus complicatus Mudd]
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
[Collema rupestre (Sw.) Rabenh., Collema rupestre f. corticola Räsänen, Collema rupestre f. granulosum (Grognot) Zahlbr., Collema rupestre f. rupestre (Sw.) Rabenh., Collema rupestre var. rupestre (Sw.) Rabenh., Collema rupestre var. subfurvum (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Collemodiopsis flaccidum (Ach.) Hav., Eucollema flaccidum (Ach.) Horw., Gabura flaccida (Ach.) Kuntze, Lathagrium flaccidum (Ach.) Gray, Lathagrium rupestre (Sw.) A. Massal., Lathagrium rupestre f. granulosum (Grognot) Szatala, Lathagrium rupestre f. rupestre (Sw.) A. Massal., Lethagrium flaccidum (Ach.) Arnold, Lethagrium rupestre (Sw.) A. Massal., Lichen flaccidus Ach., Parmelia flaccida (Ach.) Ach., Parmelia flaccida var. flaccida (Ach.) Ach., Parmelia rupestris (Sw.) F. Desp., Parmelia rupestris var. flaccida (Ach.) Schaer., Synechoblastus flaccidus (Ach.) Körb., Synechoblastus flaccidus var. flaccidus (Ach.) Körb., Synechoblastus flaccidus var. laeve Müll.Arg., Synechoblastus flaccidus var. subfurvus Müll.Arg., Synechoblastus rupestris (Sw.) Trevis.]
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
[Collema furfuraceum var. furfuraceum Du Rietz, Collema nigrescens f. furfuraceum Schaer.]
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
[Collema flaccidum var. microlobum Nyl. ex Leight., Collema furvum (Ach.) DC., Collema furvum f. conchilobum (Flot.) Müll. Arg., Collema furvum f. furvum (Ach.) DC., Collema furvum f. tunaeformis (Ach.) Nyl., Collema furvum f. tuniforme (Ach.) Nyl., Collema furvum f. verruciforme Ach., Collema granuliferum f. meizolobum (Nyl. ex Cromb.) Nyl. ex Leight., Collema subplicatile f. meizolobum Nyl. ex Cromb., Collema tuniforme (Ach.) Ach. em Degel., Lathagrium fuscovirens (With.) Otálora, P.M. Jørg. & Wedin, Lichen fuscovirens With., Lichen tuniforme Ach.]
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
[Collema glaucescens Hoffm., Collema pulposum var. limosum (Ach.) Mudd, Enchylium limosum (Ach.) Otálora, P.M. Jørg. & Wedin, Eucollema glaucescens (Hoffm.) Horw., Gabura limosa (Ach.) Kuntze, Lichen limosus Ach.]
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
[Collema nigrescens f. nigrescens (Huds.) DC., Collema nigrescens var. nigrescens (Huds.) DC., Collemodiopsis nigrescens (Huds.) B. de Lesd., Gabura nigrescens (Huds.) Kuntze, Lathagrium nigrescens (Huds.) Gray, Lethagrium nigrescens (Huds.) A. Massal., Lichen nigrescens Huds., Parmelia nigrescens (Huds.) Ach., Parmelia nigrescens var. caesia Clemente, Parmelia nigrescens var. nigrescens (Huds.) Ach., Synechoblastus nigrescens (Huds.) Trevis., Synechoblastus nigrescens f. furfuraceum Arnold, Synechoblastus nigrescens f. nigrescens (Huds.) Trevis., Synechoblastus nigrescens f. quinqueseptatum Kernst.]
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
[Leptogium occultatum (Bagl.) Zahlbr., Leptogium occultatum var. occultatum, Rostania occultata (Bagl.) Otálora, P.M. Jørg. & Wedin, Rostania occultata var. occultata (Bagl.) Otálora, P.M. Jørg. & Wedin]
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
[Collema verruciforme f. populinum Th. Fr., Rostania occultata var. populina (Th. Fr.) Perlmutter & Rivas Plata, Rostania populina (Th. Fr.) A. Košuth., M. Westb. & Wedin]
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
[Collema melaenum var. polycarpon (Hoffm.) Nyl., Enchylium polycarpon (Hoffm.) Otálora, P.M. Jørg. & Wedin, Eucollema polycarpon (Hoffm.) Horw., Lethagrium polycarpon (Hoffm.) Arnold, Parmelia multifida var. polycarpon (Hoffm.) Schaer., Synechoblastus polycarpus (Hoffm.) Dalla Torre & Sarnth., Synechoblastus wyomingensis Fink ex J. Hedrick]
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
[Collema subfurvum (Müll.Arg.) Degel.]
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
[Collema nigrescens var. subnigrescens (Degel.) Piút]
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
[Collema auriculatum var. ceranoides (Borrer) Nyl., Collema ceranoides Borrer, Collema crispum subsp. ceranoides (Borrer) Nyl. ex Cromb., Collema crispum var. cristatulum Nyl. ex Cromb., Collema pulposum (Bernh.) Ach., Collema pulposum f. compactum, Collema pulposum f. hydrocharum, Collema pulposum f. papulosum Schaer., Collema pulposum f. pulposum (Bernh.) Ach., Collema pulposum var. ceranoides (Borrer) Leight., Collema pulposum var. compactum (Ach.) Nyl., Collema pulposum var. confertum Harm., Collema pulposum var. corallinum A. Massal., Collema pulposum var. cristatum, Collema pulposum var. diffractoareolatum Schaer., Collema pulposum var. ligerinum Hy, Collema pulposum var. pulposulum (Nyl.) Cromb., Collema pulposum var. pulposum (Bernh.) Ach., Collema pulposum var. tenax (Sw.) Nyl., Collema pulposum var. uniseptatum Zahlbr., Collema pulposum var. vulgare Schaer., Collema tenax f. tenax (Sw.) Ach., Collema tenax var. ceranoides (Borrer) Degel., Collema tenax var. corallinum (A. Massal.) Degel., Collema tenax var. coronatum Körb., Collema tenax var. tenax (Sw.) Ach., Collema tenax var. tenax (Sw.) (Sw.), Collema tenax var. vulgare (Schaer.) Degel., Enchylium tenax (Sw.) Gray, Eucollema ceranoides (Borrer) Horw., Eucollema ceranoides f. ceranoides (Borrer) Horw., Eucollema ceranoides f. cristatulum (Nyl. ex Cromb.) Horw., Leptogium palmatum f. corallinum (A. Massal.) Zahlbr.]
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
[Collema laciniatum Nyl., Collema laciniatum var. crustosa Räsänen, Collema laciniatum var. laciniatum Nyl., Synechoblastus laciniatus (Nyl.) Fink, Synechoblastus texanus (Tuck.) Müll.Arg.]
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
[Lathagrium undulatum (Laurer ex Flotow) Otálora, P.M. Jørg. & Wedin]
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
[Lathagrium undulatum var. granulosum (Degel.) M. Schultz & McCune]
source: Schultz, M, Ryan, BD & Nash, TH III 2004: Collema. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 65-80.
[Pyrenocollema elegans R. Sant.]
source: Grube, M & Ryan, BD 2002: Collemopsidium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 162-164.
[Arthopyrenia consequens (Nyl.) Arnold, Arthopyrenia consequens var. halodytes (Nyl.) H. Olivier, Arthopyrenia gyalectoides M. Knowles ex A.L. Sm., Arthopyrenia halodytes (Nyl.) Arnold, Arthopyrenia halodytes f. fusca B. de Lesd., Arthopyrenia halodytes f. halodytes (Nyl.) Arnold, Arthopyrenia halodytes var. halodytes (Nyl.) Arnold, Arthopyrenia halodytes var. hollii A.L. Sm., Arthopyrenia halodytes var. tenuicula (Wedd.) H. Olivier, Arthopyrenia kelpii Körb., Collemopsidium halodytes (Nyl.) Grube & B.D. Ryan, Leiophloea halodytes (Nyl.) Trevis., Paraphysothele halodytes (Nyl.) Keissl., Paraphysothele halodytes f. fusca (B. de Lesd.) Keissl., Paraphysothele halodytes f. halodytes (Nyl.) Keissl., Paraphysothele halodytes f. tenuicula (Wedd.) Keissl., Pseudarthopyrenia gyalectoides (M. Knowles ex A.L. Sm.) Keissl., Pyrenocollema halodytes (Nyl.) R.C. Harris, Thelidium halodytes (Nyl.) Erichsen, Thelidium halodytes f. halodytes (Nyl.) Erichsen, Thelidium halodytes f. tenuiculum (Wedd.) Erichsen, Verrucaria consequens Nyl., Verrucaria fluctigena Nyl., Verrucaria halodytes Nyl., Verrucaria kelpii (Körb.) Sandst., Verrucaria litoralis var. consequens (Nyl.) Wedd., Verrucaria litoralis var. halodytes (Nyl.) Wedd., Verrucaria litoralis var. tenuicula Wedd.]
source: Grube, M & Ryan, BD 2002: Collemopsidium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 162-164.
[Arthopyrenia litoralis (Leight.) Arnold, Arthopyrenia sublitoralis (Leight.) Arnold, Arthopyrenia sublitoralis f. marmorans (Wedd.) Grummann, Arthopyrenia sublitoralis f. sublitoralis (Leight.) Arnold, Arthopyrenia sublitoralis f. tenuicula (Wedd.) Grummann, Pyrenocollema sublitorale (Leighton) R.C. Harris ex Fletcher, Thelidium sublitorale (Leight.) Erichsen, Verrucaria sublitoralis Leight.]
source: Grube, M & Ryan, BD 2002: Collemopsidium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 162-164.
[Spirographa lichenicola (D. Hawksw. & B. Sutton) Flakus, Etayo & Miądl.]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Diederich, P 2004: Cornutispora. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 642-643.
[Cryptomyces peltigerae Fuckel, Peziza fuckelii (Rehm) Sacc., Phragmonaevia fuckelii Rehm]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Ertz, D 2004: Corticifraga. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, p. 643.
[Lecanactis chloroconia Tuck., Lecanactis premnea var. chloroconia (Tuck.) Tuck., Lecidea chloroconia (Tuck.) Tuck., Opegrapha chloroconia (Tuck.) Müll.Arg.]
source: Egea, JM, Torrente, P & Ryan, BD 2004: Cresponea. - In: Nash, TH III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Ariz. State University, Tempe, AZ, pp. 81-82.
[Culbersonia americana Essl., Pyxine nubila Moberg]
source: Esslinger, TL 2002: Culbersonia. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 164-165.
[Thelomma brunneum (W.A. Weber) M. Prieto and Wedin]
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Cyphelium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 82-88.
[Acolium chloroconium Tuck.]
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Cyphelium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 82-88.
[Acolium inquinans (Sm.) A. Massal., Acolium tympanellum (Ach.) Gray, Calicium inquinans (Sm.) Schaer., Calicium tympanellum Ach., Cyphelium inquinans f. inquinans (Sm.) Trevis., Cyphelium tympanellum (Ach.) Ach., Lecidea tympanella (Ach.) Link, Lichen inquinans Sm., Trachylia inquinans (Sm.) Rabenh., Trachylia tympanella (Ach.) Fr.]
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Cyphelium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 82-88.
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Cyphelium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 82-88.
[Acolium notarisii Tul., Calicium notarisii (Tul.) M. Prieto & Wedin, Cyphelium tigillare subsp. notarisii (Tul.) W.A. Weber, Trachylia notarisii (Tul.) Nyl.]
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Cyphelium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 82-88.
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Cyphelium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 82-88.
[Acolium tigillare (Ach.) Gray, Acolium tigillare var. prominula Nyl., Acolium tigillare var. tigillare (Ach.) Gray, Calicium tigillare (Ach.) Pers., Cyphelium tigillare f. tigillare (Ach.) Ach., Cyphelium tigillare subsp. tigillare (Ach.) Ach., Lecidea tigillaris (Ach.) Ach., Lichen tigillaris Ach., Patellaria tigillaris (Ach.) DC., Trachylia tigillaris (Ach.) Fr., Trachylia tigillaris var. notarisii (Tul.) Th. Fr., Trachylia tigillaris var. prominulum Nyl., Trachylia tigillaris var. tigillaris (Ach.) Fr.]
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Cyphelium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 82-88.
[Arthonia trachylioides Nyl.]
source: Tibell, L & Ryan, BD 2004: Cyphelium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 82-88.
[Cyphobasidium hypogymniicola (Diederich & Ahti) Millanes, Diederich & Wedin]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Diederich, P 2004: Cystobasidium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 644-645.
[Cyphobasidium usneicola (Diederich & Alstrup) Millanes, Diederich & Wedin]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Diederich, P 2004: Cystobasidium. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 644-645.
[Buellia athallina Müll.Arg., Buellia scabrosa f. athallina (Müll. Arg.) A.L. Sm., Karschia athallina (Müll. Arg.) Vouaux]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Hafellner, J 2004: Dactylospora. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 645-648.
[Buellia parasitica (Flörke) Th. Fr., Lecidea parasitica Flörke, Leciographa inspersa (Tul.) Rehm, Leciographa inspersa var. convexa (Fr.) Keissl., Leciographa inspersa var. inspersa (Tul.) Rehm, Sclerophyton occidentale Herre]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Hafellner, J 2004: Dactylospora. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 645-648.
[Sclerococcum pleiospermum (Triebel) Ertz & Diederich]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Hafellner, J 2004: Dactylospora. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 645-648.
[Acolium saxatile (Schaer.) A. Massal., Buellia saxatilis (Schaer.) Körb., Buellia saxatilis f. saxatilis (Schaer.) Körb., Calicium saxatile Schaer., Karschia saxatilis (Schaer.) Rehm, Karschia saxatilis f. epiconcolor (Bagl. & Carestia) Kreisel, Karschia saxatilis f. leptolepis (Bagl. & Carestia) Kreisel, Karschia saxatilis f. saxatilis (Schaer.) Rehm, Lecidea saxatilis (Schaer.) Hepp, Trachylia saxatilis (Schaer.) Fr.]
* = lichenicolous fungi (parasites on living lichens), source: Hafellner, J 2004: Dactylospora. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Diederich, P, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 645-648.
source: Tehler, A 2002: Dendrographa. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 165-168.
source: Tehler, A 2002: Dendrographa. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 165-168.
source: Tehler, A 2002: Dendrographa. - In: Nash, TH, III, Ryan, BD, Gries, C & Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. I. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 165-168.