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Herbarios de Líquenes en América Latina
- parte del Consorcio Global de Briofitas y Líquenes: organismos clave de comunidades criptobióticas -
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Placynthium rosulans
(Th. Fr.) Zahlbr.
Familia:
Placynthiaceae
LIAS
Recursos
Botanische Staatssammlung München
Life habit:
lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts)
thallus:
placodioid-crustose, placodioid-foliose [th] upper surface: brown(ish) green (olivaceous, olive green) | green(ish) brown (olive brown) [th upper surface]: epruinose [th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: absent [th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) width [mm]: (low) 0.2 (high) 0.5 (max) 0.8 [th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper
surface:
smooth, plane | rugose, plicate, folded, pustulate, faveolate, wrinkled
ascomata:
absent | present
ascoma:
apothecial, apothecioid hymenial
ascoma
[mm]: (low) 0.2 (high) 0.8 (max) 1.0
ascoma:
sessile, superficial [ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: plane, flat, flattened, expanded | subconvex, slightly convex [ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: black(ish) | red(dish) brown (if pale: orange brown) [ascm, if apoth] subhymenial layers, hypothecium; [if perith]
basal excipulum:
red(dish) brown (if pale: orange brown) [ascm] paraphyses/-oids: present [ascm] paraphyses/-oid cells width [µm]: (median) 1.5 [ascm] epihymenium, epithecium: black(ish) | brown(ish) black
asci:
lecanoralean [asc] tholus: thickened [asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): present [asc] tholus amyloidity pattern: with amyloid tube, ring (= Collema-, Micarea-, Porpidia-, Psora-types etc)
ascospores:
(median) 8.0 (max) 10.0 [asp] shape: ovoid, ovate [asp] length [µm]: (low) 11.5 (high) 13.5 [asp] width [µm]: (low) 6.5 (high) 8.2 [asp] septa: absent spore lumen unilocular, monolocular [asp] pigmentation: hyaline, colourless [asp] perispore, epispore: not apparent
secondary metabolites:
absent
primary photobiont:
present
secondary photobionts
(eg in cephalodia): absent
primary photobiont:
cyanobacterial.
substrate:
rock, stones, pebbles unspecified.
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