Allocetraria madreporiformis
(Ach.) Kärnefelt & Thell
Family:
Parmeliaceae
[
Cetraria madreporiformis
(With.) Müll. Arg.,
more
Dactylina madreporiformis
(Ach.) Tuck.,
Dactylina madreporiformis f. madreporiformis
(With.) Tuck.,
Dufourea madreporiformis
(Ach.) Ach.,
Evernia madreporiformis
(With.) Fr.,
Isidium madreporiforme
(With.) Chevall.,
Parmelia madreporiformis
(With.) Spreng.,
Siphula madreporiformis
(With.) Duby
]
Stephen Sharnoff
LIAS
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Botanische Staatssammlung München
Life habit:
lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts)
thallus:
crustose (crustaceous) episubstratal unspecified | subfruticose (subfruticous), fruticulose, dactyliform | fruticose (fruticous), shrub-like, beard-like
thallus:
granular, granulose, granulate [th] upper surface: grey(ish) | white(ish) | green(ish) grey | grey(ish) white | yellow(ish) white (ivory, off-white, cream-coloured) [th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: absent [th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) width [mm]: (low) 0.5 (high) 1.5 (max) 2.0 [th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper
surface:
smooth, plane | uneven, undulate
ascomata:
absent | present ascoma: apothecial, apothecioid hymenial
ascoma
[mm]: (low) 0.3 (high) 0.5
ascoma:
sessile, superficial [ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: convex [ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: red(dish) brown (if pale: orange brown) [ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: epruinose [ascm] paraphyses/-oids: present
asci:
lecanoralean [asc] tholus: thickened [asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): present [asc] tholus amyloidity pattern: with amyloid tube (= Collema-, Micarea-, Porpidia-, Psora-types etc) ascospores: (median) 8.0 [asp] shape: elongate-fusiform, ellipsoidal-fusiform [asp] length [µm]: (low) 9.0 (high) 15.0 [asp] width [µm]: (low) 2.0 (high) 3.5 [asp] septa: absent spore lumen unilocular, monolocular | present [asp] septa: transversely septate [asp] transversal septa: (low) 1.0 (high) 3.0 [asp] pigmentation: hyaline, colourless [asp] perispore, epispore: not apparent
conidiomata:
absent | present
conidia:
fusiform | [cur] curved, unciform, falcate, sickle-shaped [co] length [µm]: (low) 8.0 (high) 14.0
secondary metabolites:
present
secondary metabolites:
atranorin | chloroatranorin | lichesterinic acid | protolichesterinic acid | squamatic acid | unknown/unidentified compound(s)
primary photobiont:
present
secondary photobionts
(eg in cephalodia): absent
primary photobiont:
chlorophytaceous trebouxiaceous, chlorococcoid.
substrate:
soil, clay, humus, turf, detritus, dead leaves | rock siliceous, siliciferous, acidic | rock, stones, pebbles unspecified
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Lucy Taylor
Stephen Sharnoff
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This project made possible by National Science Foundation Awards:
#1115116